The best thing to start your day is a good breakfast. There are different       of  breakfasts around the world.
“Eat breakfast like a king, lunch like a prince and dinner like a pauper(窮人).”      the old saying tells us, breakfast is the most important meal of the day. It        us with energy after a long night without food.
If people don’t have breakfast in the morning, they will feel tired and get angry       . Breakfast helps      stay more focused in school. A study showed that children who eat breakfast regularly score        in most subjects.
Breakfast is also important for weight loss. If you have a balanced breakfast, you will eat less throughout the day.
A healthy and        breakfast should include some protein(蛋白質(zhì)) like eggs, milk or a little meat, which makes you        all day. Carbohydrates(碳水化合物) like rice or bread        keep you active. Vegetables and fruit have the vitamins        humans need.
     , in China, breakfast is different from region to region. Porridge        pickles(腌菜),baozi, noodles, soybean milk and youtiao are common throughout the        country. Although western culture has influenced China a lot, most people still        traditional Chinese breakfast. They think that porridge and noodles are not only easily digested, but also can provide enough       in the morning
小題1:
A.waysB.types C.rulesD.ideas
小題2:
A.SoB.Though C.AsD.When
小題3:
A.providesB.givesC.offersD.has
小題4:
A.properlyB.directly C.easilyD.quickly
小題5:
A.girlsB.boysC.peopleD.children
小題6:
A.lowerB.lessC.higherD.more
小題7:
A.experiencedB.balancedC.excitedD.different
小題8:
A.sleepyB.painfulC.energeticD.knowledgeable
小題9:
A.can B.shouldC.mustD.need
小題10:
A.howB.whatC.whyD.that
小題11:
A.ThereforeB.ButC.BecauseD.However
小題12:
A.a(chǎn)boutB.withC.onD.for
小題13:
A.a(chǎn)llB.oneC.wholeD.only
小題14:
A.dislike B.knowC.wantD.prefer
小題15:
A.foodB.energyC.proteinD.meal

小題1:B
小題2:C
小題3:A
小題4:C
小題5:D
小題6:C
小題7:B
小題8:C
小題9:A
小題10:D
小題11:D
小題12:B
小題13:C
小題14:D
小題15:B

試題分析:本文敘述了吃早餐的好處。早餐為我們提供了能量,研究表明吃早餐的孩子上課注意力更集中,僅此他們的成績更好。在中國不同的地區(qū)有不同的早餐。盡管西方文化對中國的影響很大,但是大多數(shù)人更喜歡中傳統(tǒng)的早餐,粥,面條,包子,豆?jié){和油條。
小題1:考查名詞及語境的理解。A. ways 方法;B. types 類型;C. rules 規(guī)則;D. ideas 觀點,想法。根據(jù)后文的breakfast is different from region to region.可知此處指早餐的類型各地不同。句意:世界各地有不同類型的早餐。 故選B。
小題2:考查連詞及語境的理解。A. So所以;B. Though 盡管;C. As正如;  D. When當(dāng)……時候;As the old saying tells us正如俗話所說。句意:正如俗話所說,早餐是一天中最重要的一餐。 故選C。
小題3:考查動詞及語境的理解。A. provides 提供;B. gives 給;C. offers  提供;D. has有;provide sb. with sth.提供給某人某物。句意:一夜空腹后,早餐提供給我們事物。 故選A。
小題4:考查副詞及語境的理解。A. properly 正確地;B. directly 直接地;C. easily容易地;   D. quickly迅地。根據(jù)前文的If people don’t have breakfast in the morning,可知人們沒有吃早餐,就會沒有能量,容易生氣和感到疲倦。句意:如果人們早上不吃早餐,就會容易看到疲倦,生氣。 故選C。
小題5:考查名詞及語境的理解。A. girls 女孩;B. boys 男孩; C. people 人們;D. children孩子。根據(jù)后文A study showed that children who eat breakfast regularly可知此處指吃早餐的孩子得分高。句意:早餐幫助孩子們在學(xué)校注意力更集中。故選D。
小題6:考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. lower  下等的;B. less 較少的;C. higher 更高的;D. more更多的。 根據(jù)前文Breakfast helps    stay more focused in school.可知吃早餐的孩子上課注意力更集中,因此得分更高。句意:研究表明有規(guī)律地吃早餐的孩子在大多數(shù)科目上得分更高。故選C。
小題7:考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. experienced 熟練的; B. balanced 平衡的; C. excited 激動的;D. different不同的。根據(jù)前文的If you have a balanced breakfast, you will eat less throughout the day.可知此處指平衡的早餐。句意:健康平衡的早餐應(yīng)該包括一些蛋白質(zhì),像雞蛋,牛奶和一些肉。故選B。
小題8:考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. sleepy 困倦的;B. painful 痛苦的; C. energetic 精力充沛的;D. knowledgeable知識淵博的。根據(jù)前文的 It       us with energy after a long night without food.可知早餐為我們提供能量,因此吃早餐就會讓人精力充沛。句意:早餐會是你一整天精力充沛。 故選C。
小題9:考查情態(tài)動詞及語境的理解。A. can 能,會;B. should 應(yīng)該;  C. must   必須;D. need需要。句意: 像米飯,面包類的碳水化合物能使你們活躍。結(jié)合句意,故選A。
小題10:考查代詞及語境的理解。A. how如何;B. what 什么;C. why 為什么;D. that那個。       humans need.是定語從句修飾先行詞the vitamins,因為need后缺少賓語,又修飾事物,故用關(guān)系代詞that。
句意:蔬菜和水果有人類需要的維生素。 故選D。
小題11:考查連詞及語境的理解。A. Therefore 因此; B. But 但是;C. Because 因為; D. However然而。句意:然而在中國,不同地區(qū)早餐是不同的。結(jié)合句意,前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系, 故選D。
小題12:考查介詞及語境的理解。A. about   關(guān)于;B. with 和……一起; C. on 在……之上; D. for為了。根據(jù)常識喝粥吃腌菜,因此此處用with,和……一起;句意:喝粥吃腌菜,包子,面條,豆?jié){和有條是很普遍的。 故選B。
小題13:考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. all   所有的;B. one 一個的;C. whole   完整的;D. only僅有的。throughout the whole country.全國各地。句意:喝粥吃腌菜,包子,面條,豆?jié){和油條在全國各地。是很普遍的。 故選C。
小題14:考查動詞及語境的理解。A. dislike 討厭;B. know 知道; C. want 想要;D. prefer更喜歡。根據(jù)后文的They think that porridge and noodles are not only easily digested, but also can provide enough   50 in the morning可知中國人認(rèn)為傳統(tǒng)的早餐好,因此更喜歡中國傳統(tǒng)的早餐。
句意:盡管西方文化對中國的影響很大,但是大多數(shù)人更喜歡中傳統(tǒng)的早餐。故選D。
小題15:考查名詞及語境的理解。A. food 食物;B. energy能量;  C. protein  蛋白質(zhì);D. meal一餐。根據(jù)前文的It   38   us with energy after a long night without food.可知此處指傳統(tǒng)的早餐能提供更多的能量。句意:他們認(rèn)為粥和面條不僅容易消化吸收,而且在早上提供了足夠的能量。 故選B。
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