分析 大象鼻子的功能相當(dāng)于我們?nèi)祟惖氖郑亲拥哪┒讼喈?dāng)于我們的手指,這使得大象能夠完成很多意想不到的動作:使其食物,例如樹枝或堅果;它們用它們的鼻子喝水,同時還可以將水灑在身體上乘涼.它們當(dāng)鼻子用眼睛使,當(dāng)它們的鼻子不能夠感受到土地的時候,它們就不會再繼續(xù)前進.
解答 26.D.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Elephants use their trunks(鼻子)the way people use their hands.可知,大象鼻子的功能相當(dāng)于我們?nèi)祟惖氖,而且These allow elephants to do wonderful things.可知,這些可以讓大象完成一些意想不到的動作,其后列舉了拿起食物,因此該題的答案是D.trunks
27.B.判斷推理題.根據(jù)They pick up their food-parts of trees or maybe just a nut.可知,大象可以用鼻子取食樹枝,甚至是堅果,因此A和C正確;根據(jù)They use their trunks to drink water or spray the water over their bodies to cool off.可知,大象用鼻子喝水且可以用鼻子將水噴灑在自己身上,因此D正確;B選項文中沒有提及,因此B錯誤;
28.C.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Carole is a twenty-two-year-old elephant at the San Diego Wild Animal Park.可知,Carole一頭大象,這頭大象在野生動物園中,因此正確答案為C.a(chǎn)n elephant
29.A.詞義猜測題.根據(jù)劃線詞所在的句子They use their trunks to drink water or spray the water over their bodies to cool off.可知,大象通過鼻子喝水,同時將水spray水到自己的身上,根據(jù)我們在平時電視和書中所見的畫面,大象用鼻子向自己的身上灑水,因此這里的答案為A.噴
30.A.文章主旨題.根據(jù)文章中的內(nèi)容,主要就是講述了大象鼻子的功能,以及大象利用鼻子所能完成的活動,因此可知該文章的主題就是大象鼻子,即A.Elephants'Trunks
點評 本文是一篇科普類文章.題目涉及到詞義猜測、推理判斷和主旨大意題等,要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上進行合理地分析才能得出正確答案,切記不能亂猜,一定做到有理有據(jù).
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