二、 閱讀理解
A (2013 .安徽合肥四十二中中考二模) Little Mike's grandma died weeks ago. He missed her very much. One afternoon he went to the city park,where his grandma used to go. There he saw an old lady. She looked very kind She was sitting there,watching pigeons (鶴子) . Little Mike went up and sat next to her. He took out his food and drinks and gave some to her. She smiled at him. Her smile was so sweet that Mike wanted to see it again. She seemed to understand him,so once again she smiled. Mike was very glad.
They sat there all the afternoon,eating and talking. As it grew dark,Mike got up to leave. Before he left,he hugged (擁抱) the lady and she gave him her sweetest smile.
When Mike got home,his mother was surprised by the look of joy on his face. “met a granny in the park. Her smile was like the kind of smile I had seen on grandma's face. ”
The old lady also returned to her home happily. She told her son that she had had food and drinks with a little boy. He was as lovely as Brittany ,” she said. Her son was surprised,because he has never seen her so happy since Brittany,her grandson> died weeks ago.
() 1. Little Mike went to the park and .
A. played with pigeons B. fed pigeons
C. met an old lady D. saw a friend
() 2. The old lady's smile shows that .
A. she had hoped to meet the boy B. she wanted to get some drinks
C. she missed her grandson D. she liked the little boy
() 3. Mike felt very glad because .
A. he gave the granny food and drinks B. the old lady was as kind as his grandma
C. he had seen his grandma D. he had a loving family
() 4. Mike and the old lady .
A. were good to each other B. knew each other well
C. often met in the park D. did nothing that afternoon
() 5. What can we learn from the story?
A. When one feels unhappy he must go to a park.
B. Old people are always kind and happy.
C. Children and the old should get on well with each other.
D. When people are kind to each other,they will feel happy.
A
閱讀提示:男孩思念去世的祖母,于是來到他祖母過去常來玩的公園,在那兒小男孩遇到了一位和自己的祖母一樣善良的老人,從老人那兒,男孩仿佛又找回了自己的祖母。而那位老人也從男孩那里感受到了她那剛死去的孫子的可愛。
1. C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段敘述可知,男孩在公園中遇見了一位老奶奶。
2. D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段和第二段細(xì)節(jié)描述可知,老太太很喜歡這個(gè)男孩。
3. B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Her smile was like the kind of smile I had seen on grandma's face. ”可知,男孩認(rèn)為那位老奶奶和自己去世的祖母一樣慈祥。
4. A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段敘述以及第二段“Before he left,he hugged the lady and she gave him her sweetest smile. ”可知,男孩和這位老奶奶相處得很好。
5. D主旨大意題。本文彰顯的主題是:人與人之間只要互相友善, 就能給彼此帶來快樂。
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
D
Say “No” to plastic bags
In order to stop plastic pollution,China put a ban (禁令) on thin plastic bags (plastic bags thinner than0. 25 mm) . From June 1 ,2008? China stopped the production,sale and use of these plastic bags. It stopped shops from giving out free plastic bags to the public and called on the consumers to adopt healthy shopping habits to protect our
environment.
Why are plastic bags so bad?
China's plastic bag consumption (消費(fèi)量) has rocketed to near three billion bags per day —that's about 2 for every man,woman and child on average (平均) 一causing many tons of plastic to go to landfill sites.
The bags can take between 400 and 1,000 years to break down,and like all forms of plastic they do not biodegrade. They clog (阻礙) waterways and spoil the landscape. They also pollute the soil and water.
Plastic bags also present a serious danger to animals. They often mistake them for food. Thousands of them die each year after swallowing or choking with discarded (丟棄的) plastic bags.
Finally,producing plastic bags requires millions of gallons of petroleum (石油) that could be used for transportation or heating.
What can we do?
Refuse plastic bags in shops,and try to recycle or reuse the ones you do have. Buy a cloth bag/ basket and keep it with you when you need to go to the shops.1. When did China put a ban on thin plastic bags?
2. Why did China stop from producing the thin plastic bags?
3. What is another saying of “plastic bag consumption”?
4. What can you do if you go shopping in the supermarket?
5. Why does the writer think plastic bags are bad for the animals?
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
Feeling safe that you can depend on yourself to complete what you set out to complete creates quiet but strong happiness.
◆Laughter
It is impossible to laugh and be sad at the same time. Regular doses of laughter are more than medicine.It's the flavor of life.
◆Gratitude (感恩)
Be thankful for the wonderful things already in your life,instead of focusing on what you don t have or what's out of reach.
() 1. How do you increase the happiness in your life according to the passage?
A. By chatting with strangers on the Internet. B. By depending on parents all the time.
C. By spending a lot of time shopping. D. By reconnecting friends.
() 2. How do you understand the old saying “Every day above ground is a good day”?
A. The day when you are alive is a wonderful day.
B. The day when you can stand is a wonderful day.
C. The day when you are traveling is a wonderful day.
D. The day when you are smiling is a wonderful day.
() 3. Why is your family very important in your life?
A. Because your parents love you very much.
B. Because you can always depend on your family.
C. Because it's one of the deepest sources of happiness.
D. Became you can5t always stay with your family.
() 4. What does the underlined word “Self-reliance” mean in Chinese?
A. 自尊 B. 自信 C. 自足 D. 自立
() 5. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Money can buy happiness. B. The ways to make yourself happy.
C. Try to make yourself happy. D. Love yourself,love life.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
二、閱讀理解
A
A little girl stood near a small church. She wanted to leave because it “was too crowded”. “I can't go to Sunday School ,” she cried to the pastor (牧師) as he walked by.The pastor guessed the reason,and,taking her by the hand,took her inside and found a place for her in the Sunday School class. The child was so touched that she went to bed that night thinking of the children who have no place in the school.
Some years later,this child was dying in one of the poor buildings. And the parents sent for the kindhearted pastor to meet their daughter. As her poor little body was being moved,they found a worn purse. Inside was found 57 cents and a note which read, uThis is to l) elp build the small church bigger so more children can go to Sunday School. ”
For two years she had saved for this offering of love. Carrying this note,the pastor told people the story of her unselfish (無私的 ) love.
A newspaper learned of the story and published it It was read by a Realtor (房地產(chǎn)經(jīng)紀(jì)人) who offered them a parcel of ( —塊) land worth many thousands. When he was told that the church could not pay so much,he offered it for 57 cents.
Church members made a large donation. Checks came from far and wide. Within five years the little girl's gift increased to $ 250,000,a huge sum for that time.
When you are in the city of Philadelphia,look up Temple Baptist Church,with 3,300 seats in it. Have a look,too,at a Sunday School building. It's so big that no child in the area will ever need to be left outside during Sunday School time.
() 1. Why did the girl have a purse with 57 cents?
A. To save money for her future career.
B. To build a large building for more children to live in.
C. To help build a church big enough for every child to go to.
D. To give it to her parents as a present.
() 2. How did a Realtor help the church?
A. He made the story known to the public by publishing it.
B. He sold a land to the church for free.
C. He offered the church a piece of land for 57 cents.
D. He raised money for the church.
() 3. The underlined word “donation” means “ ” in Chinese.
A. 教堂 B. 錢包 C. 土地 D. 捐款
() 4. What can be inferred from the passage?
A. Church members donated because they needed a big church.
B. The girl's unselfish love was rewarded at last.
C. The pastor gave 57 cents to the little girl.
D. Temple Baptist Church is the small church the girl went to.
() 5. What's the best title of the passage?
A. 57 Cents. B. Sunday School. C. Pastor and Girl. D. A Bigger Church.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
B
Global warming (全球變暖) is a serious problem and it makes the Earth sick. There are many causes of the greenhouse effect (溫室效應(yīng)) . So,what can we do to help the Earth? Let's think about things for our beautiful planet.
Fortunately,there are many ways to save the Earth and keep it healthy and green. First,we should use energy more wisely. Summer is coming and as temperatures go up,many people turn on the air conditioner to keep cool. However,using the air conditioner too much is not good for our environment. We should keep indoor temperatures all the time. Turn off the air conditioner while you are sleeping at night or if you arc away during the day.
Recycling (回收利用) can also save the Earth. Recycling paper,glass and newspapers is important.
Try to use less hot water. Turn off the shower while you are washing hair. Ask your parents to wash your clothes with cool water.
Planting trees is also a good way to help the Earth. So,why don5t we plant a tree? Trees help keep the air clean and fresh by giving off oxygen (氧氣) .
() 1. What's the passage about?
A. It's about ways of planting green trees. B. It's about ways of saving the Earth.
C. It's about ways of recycling paper. D. It's about ways of saving water.
() 2. What does the underlined phrase “the air conditioner” probably mean in Chinese?
A. 暖氣 B. 暖風(fēng) C. 空調(diào) D. 冰箱
() 3. What should you do with the air conditioner while you are sleeping according to the passage?
A. You should turn down the air conditioner. B. You should turn up the air conditioner.
C. You should turn on the air conditioner D. You should turn off the air conditioner.
() 4. How many ways does the passage give us to stop global warming?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
() 5. From the passage we know that .
A. some parents might wash clothes with hot water
B. people plant lots of trees every year
C. we shouldn’t use the air conditioner in summer
D. most people like recycling paper
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
A
Mr Dawson was an old man with a bad temper. Kids were afraid to go into his yard to pick apples.
One day,12-year-old Janet and her friend Amy had to walk past Mr Dawson's house.
When Janet saw him,she suggested crossing the street to the other side. But Amy said they needn’t.
When Mr Dawson saw Amy,he smiled and said ,“Hello,Amy!1 see you have a new friend with you today.” Amy smiled back. Mr Dawson looked friendly and gave them each a fresh apple.
Later Janet asked Amy,Everyone says he is the most unwelcome person in town. Why was he so kind to us?” Amy explained that when she first walked past his house, she was also afraid of him. But she pretended there was an invisiblesmile on his face and then started talking to him. After beginning with a “hello” at first,they spoke more to each time.
“An invisible smile?” Janet was puzzled. “Yes ,” answered Amy. “My grandma told me to think so. She says smiles can spread. If we keep smiling at someone,sooner or later they will eventually smile back. ”
Remember what Amv’s grandma said? and we will find that most people can’t refuse our smile.
() 1. People thought that Mr Dawson was a(n) person.
A. honest B. kind
C. funny D. unfriendly
() 2. What did Amy do when she first walked past Mr Dawson's house?
A. She went into his yard to pick apples.
B. She was too scared to go away quickly.
C. She smiled at him and greeted him.
D. She talked with him like old friends.
() 3. Who did Amy learn “an invisible smile” from?
A. The old man. B. Her grandma.
C. Her parents. D. Her friend Janet.
() 4. What does the story want to tell us?
A. It's important to take others’ advice.
B. A smile can change the whole world.
C. People with a bad temper can also make friends.
D. Smile at the world and it will smile at you back.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
B
The school day begins at 8: 45. Class teachers meet the class and check who is present and absent at the beginning of the day. We meet as a whole school once a week on Fridays. The headteacher speaks to the whole school. Morning lessons begin at 9 : 05. There are three one-hour lessons with a fifteen-minute break. The lunch break is from 1 : 00 to 1 : 45 p. rru Afternoon lessons begin at 1 : 50 and the school day finishes at 4 p. m.
All students study and take exams in maths,science and English. In addition,they choose one subject from history,geography,art,design and technology,French and Spanish. All students take PHSE(Personal Health and Safety Education) lessons but no one needs to take exams.
After school we have sports practice and matches on Wednesday afternoon and Saturday morning. Chess,music,language and theatre clubs also arrange meetings after school. Students may join as many clubs as they like,but should join at least one.
The school has a good record in sports. Last year we were champions in football and tennis,and individual students won prizes for swimming and gymnastics.
() 1. The first lesson begins at in the morning.
A. 7:30 B. 8:00
C. 8:45 D. 9:05
() 2. The school students once a week on Fridays.
A. meet class teachers
B. review their lessons
C. listen to a speech
D. take some exercise
() 3. All students take an exam in .
A. science B. history
C. French D. PHSE
() 4. What can we learn from the passage?
A. School lunch break lasts over one hour.
B. School football team wins matches every year.
C. Students can join more than one club.
D. Students do sports on Wednesday morning.
() 5. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. A busy school day.
B. Our colorful school life.
C. My favourite school.
D. My happy time at school.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
A
The giraffe is the tallest modern land animal. It can be over 5. 5 meters tall. Its neck alone may be 1. 9 meters long. Yet the giraffe has only seven bones in its neck,the same number as in the human's. Even a small bird has many more bones in its neck than a tall giraffe. Each bone in a giraffe's neck is very long,while the bones in a human's neck are short. That makes the difference. A female giraffe gives birth to one baby at a time. The baby,called a calf,is about 1. 9 meters tall at birth. By the age of eight it is full-grown. The giraffe eats mostly leaves. Because it has a long neck,it can reach the leaves high up on the trees.
() 1. The bones in a bird's neck are .
A. as big as bones in a human’s neck
B. as big as bones in a giraffe's neck
C. many more those that in a human's neck
D. much smaller those that in a giraffe's neck
() 2. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. A giraffe has only seven bones.
B. The giraffe is the largest animal on the land.
C. It takes eight years for a giraffe to grow up.
D. Most of the leaves on the trees are eaten up by giraffes.
() 3. When a giraffe is born,it is about .
A. 5. 5 meters long B. 5. 5 meters tall
C. 1. 9 meters long D. 1. 9 meters tall
() 4. We can guess when a giraffe sees a tiger .
A. it will run away as fast as possible
B. it will run to eat the tiger
C. it will make the tiger bring it something to eat
D. it will make one of the smallest animals bring the tiger something to eat
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
F
There is a kite on the wall of my room. Every time I see it,I 1 my father's words.
It was on my ninth birthday. He bought a wonderful bird-shaped kite for me as my birthday present. I liked it very much and Dad promised to play with me 2 the rain stopped the next day.
I got up early the next day. It was a fine day. After breakfast,Dad took me to the nearby park. 3 around us seemed to welcome our coming. We began to 4 the kite. The kite was up slowly in the air,just like a big 5 .
“Why do you 6 the line to control the kite? 7 not let it fly freely in the sky?,J I asked.
“I am afraid the kite can't fly high if I don't control it with the line. Sometimes,control is 8,” Dad answered. .
I was too 9 to know what Dad said then. But when I grow up,I begin to know the 10 meaning of my father's words. And it's really helpful in my life.
() 1. A. hurt B. trust C. forget D. remember
() 2. A. or B. if C. so D. but
() 3. A. Something B. Anything C. Everything D. Nothing
() 4. A. fly B. knock C. believe D. fit
() 5. A. cloud B. kite C. bird D. carrot
() 6. A. hit B. protect C. use D. pay
() 7. A. How B. When C. What D. Why
() 8. A. honest B. helpful C. generous D. bored
() 9. A. old B. weak C. strong D. young
() 10. A. real B. main C. important D. great
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