【題目】完形填空
閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey_________ November 1979. Most of them were hearing this story for the first time. _______, this story is not new to Chinese children.
There are many fairy tales(童話故事)in China. Journey to the West is ________ of them. In._______ tale, The Monkey King is the main character. He is not just any ________ monkey. We say this _______ he can make 72 changes to his shape and size. He can turn himself into______ animals and objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he can’t turn himself into a_________. He always uses a magic stick __________ the bad people. Sometimes, he can make the stick so small that he can_________ it in his ear. He is 51.__________ able to make it big and long. This fairy tale is really great.
The Monkey King has__________ Chinese children for many years. __________ the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, western children became interested in reading this story. Great Monkey King keeps _________ to help the weak and never gives up. In fact, children _________ the world love the Monkey King.
【1】A. on B. at C. in D. \
【2】A. But B. So C. Because D. However
【3】A. the B. one C. some D. each
【4】A. a B. an C. the D. your
【5】A. normal B. common C. usual D. special
【6】A. why B. because C. so D. that
【7】
【8】A. man B. people C. pig D. monkey
【9】A. to play B. to please C. to fight D. to work
【10】A. keeps B. study C. cut D. put
【11】A. as well B. also C. either D. too
【12】A. excite B. excited C. exciting D. interest
【13】A. As soon as B. Before C. Because D. Although
【14】A. fight B. to fight C. fighting D. fought
【15】A. on B. over C. all over D. about
【答案】
【1】C
【2】D
【3】B
【4】C
【5】A
【6】B
【7】C
【8】A
【9】C
【10】D
【11】B
【12】B
【13】A
【14】C
【15】C
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文講了有關(guān)中國名著《西游記》中的主角孫悟空的情況,文中簡單介紹了猴王的基本情況,以及其深受中外兒童喜歡的原因是猴王一直除惡揚(yáng)善并且從不放棄。
【1】C考查介詞及語境理解。句意:1979年11月,英國學(xué)生能夠觀看一個叫《美猴王》新的電視節(jié)目A. on在……之上;B. at 在;C. in按照(表示方式);從事于;在……之內(nèi);D. \。在某年某月用介詞in,故答案為C。
【2】D考查連詞及語境理解。句意:然而,這個故事對于中國的小朋友們來說并不陌生。A. But 但是;B. So 因此;C. Because 因為;D. However可是。but和however都可表示語義上的轉(zhuǎn)折,從標(biāo)點上看,but之后一般不得使用逗號,但however位于分句之首時,通常用逗號;位于分句之中時,通常在其前、后各加一個逗號;位于分句之尾時,則必須在其前加逗號。故答案為D。
【3】B考查代詞及語境理解。句意:西游記是其中的一部。A. the 冠詞,特指;B. one 代詞,同類中的一個;C. some 一些;D. each每一個。依據(jù)句意,故答案為B。
【4】C考查冠詞及語境理解。句意:在這部童話故事中,美猴王是一個主要的角色。the代指西游記這部作品。故答案為C。
【5】A考查形容詞及語境理解。句意:美猴王并不是一個普通的猴子。A. normal 正常的;B. common普通的;C. usual 通常的;D. special特別的。根據(jù)后面的美猴王的本領(lǐng)可知,答案為A。
【6】B考查連詞及語境理解。句意:我們這么說是因為他有形狀大小不同的72變。A. why 為什么;B. because 因為;C. so 因此;D. that引導(dǎo)賓語從句。此句解釋了美猴王為什么是不同尋常的猴子。因此答案為B。
【7】C考查形容詞及語境理解。句意:他可以將自己變?yōu)椴煌膭游锘蛭矬w。A. the same 相同; B. similar 相似;C. different不同;D. difficult困難的。前文提到72種變化,故答案為C。
【8】A考查名詞及語境理解。句意:除非他把尾巴藏起來,否則他就不能把自己變成人。A. man 男人;B. people人;C. pig豬;D. monkey猴子。People為集體名詞,故答案為A。
【9】C考查動詞及語境理解。句意:他經(jīng)常使用一條金箍棒同壞人作斗爭。A. to play 玩; B. to please請;C. to fight 斗爭;D. to work工作。依據(jù)句意可知,答案為C。
【10】D考查動詞及語境理解。句意:有時他能把金箍棒變得很小,能藏進(jìn)耳朵里。A. keeps 保留,維持;B. study學(xué)習(xí);C. cut 切;D. put放置。依據(jù)句意可知,答案為D。
【11】B考查副詞及語境理解。句意:有時他也能將它變得又大又長。A. as well 也;B. also 也;C. either也不;D. too也。too, as well和 also用于肯定句和疑問句,too和as well多用于口語,一般放在句末,而also多用于書面語,一般放在句中與動詞連用。either 用于否定句和否定的疑問句,往往放在句末。故答案為B。
【12】B考查動詞及語境理解。句意:猴王已經(jīng)使中國的孩子們興奮了很多年。A. excite 激動;B. excited激動;(excite的過去分詞) C. exciting 令人興奮的;D. interest使……感興趣。此句是現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),缺少過去分詞,故答案為B。
【13】A考查連詞及語境理解。句意:30年前這個電視節(jié)目一上映,西方的小朋友也開始喜歡讀這個故事。A. As soon as一……就;B. Before 在…… 之前;C. Because因為;D. Although 盡管。 依據(jù)句意可知,答案為A。
【14】C考查動名詞及語境理解。句意:美猴王一直(與邪惡)斗爭幫助弱者并從不放棄。Keep doing sth一直,堅持做某事。依據(jù)句意,答案為C。
【15】C考查動詞及語境理解。句意:A. on在……之上;B. over越過;在……之上;遍于……之上;C. all over 到處,遍及;D. about大約,關(guān)于。all over the world全世界的意思。故答案為C。
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