A. | that | B. | where | C. | who |
分析 《好先生》是我見過的最好的肥皂。
解答 答案A.先行詞是 soap opera,是物,可排除C,再由定語從句:I have ever seen.缺少先行詞相對應(yīng)的賓語,所以用關(guān)系代詞that,故選A.
點(diǎn)評 考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞的選擇.that常用作關(guān)系代詞,可指代某人,也可指代某物,指物時(shí)有的時(shí)候可用which替換that,指人時(shí)可用who替換.但在下列情況下,一般用that.
1.先行詞為all,few,little,much,the one,something,anything,everything,nothing等時(shí).如:(1)We'll do all that we can to protect the endangered plants and animals.
我們將盡我們的最大努力來保護(hù)那些瀕危的動植物.
(2)There is much that I wan to tell you.
我有很多想要告訴你的話.
(3)Is there anything that I can do for you?
有什么我可以幫你的嗎?
2.先行詞被all,every,no,some,any,(a)few,(a)little,much等限定詞修飾時(shí).如:
(4)You can borrow any book that you want to read in our school library.
在我們圖書館,你可以借任何你想讀的書.
3.先行詞被序數(shù)詞或形容詞最高級修飾時(shí).如:
(5)This is the most beautiful city that I've ever seen.
這是我見過的最漂亮的城市.
4.先行詞被the only,the very,the right,the last 等修飾時(shí).如:
(6)This is the very factory that they visited last summer holiday.
這恰好是他們?nèi)ツ陞⒂^的那個(gè)工廠.
(7)This is the only painting in this style that we have.
這種風(fēng)格的畫我們僅有一幅.
5.先行詞是并列結(jié)構(gòu),既有人又有物時(shí).如:
(8)He talked happily of the writer and his books that interested him.
6.先行詞前有the same 修飾,表示和先行詞是同一物時(shí).如:
(9)This is the same purse that I lost yesterday.
這就是我昨天丟的那個(gè)錢夾.
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