【題目】用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文完整正確。(每個單詞限用一次)
may, mind, me, make, give, late, message, call, say, hang up
Dear Wang Hong,
In your last e-mail you asked me how 【1】 phone calls in my country. Now I will tell you some telephone manners(禮儀) in 【2】 country.
Please 【3】 a person you are calling plenty of time to get to the phone before you 【4】 a phone. If the person who answers is not the one you want, give your name and ask “【5】 I speak to ...?” If he isn’t in, you may leave a 【6】
If a stranger dials(撥打) your number accidentally(意外地), don’t 【7】 it. If he 【8】 “sorry”, accept his apology(道歉). Everyone may dial a wrong number sometimes.
We should respect others. Try not to call too early in the morning(before about 9:00 a.m.)or too 【9】at night (after about 9:30 p.m.). Try not to call at meal time.
Keep a pencil and a piece of paper near the phone. If someone 【10】 a member of the family who is not at home, ask the caller if he would like to leave a message. If he does, be sure to get his name and number. If you take a message, be sure to remember to deliver(傳送) it!
Yours,
Jenny
【答案】
【1】to make
【2】my
【3】give
【4】hang up
【5】May
【6】message
【7】mind
【8】says
【9】late
【10】calls
【解析】
短文大意:本文是珍妮寫給王紅的回信,介紹了自己國家打電話的一些電話禮儀。
【1】句意:你在上封電子郵件中問我在我國如何打電話。
how to do怎樣做,固定結(jié)構(gòu);make phone calls打電話,根據(jù)下文Now I will tell you some telephone manners in my country可知問怎樣打電話,故填to make。
【2】句意:現(xiàn)在我來告訴你一些我國的電話禮儀。
country國家,名詞需用形容詞性物主代詞修飾;根據(jù)上文you asked me how to make phone calls in my country.可知填my。
【3】句意:在你掛電話之前,請給你打電話的人充足的時間去接電話。
give sb. sth.給某人某物;本句是祈使句結(jié)構(gòu),動詞需用原形;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知填give。
【4】句意:在你掛電話之前,請給你打電話的人充足的時間去接電話。
本句是時間狀語從句,根據(jù)Please give a person you are calling plenty of time to get to the phone可知是掛電話之前,故填hang up。
【5】句意:然后問:“我可以和……說話嗎?”
may可以,請求允許;句首單詞的首字母需大寫,根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知填May。
【6】句意:如果他不在,你可以留言。
不定冠詞a修飾單數(shù)名詞;leave a message留言,根據(jù)ask “May I speak to ...?” If he isn’t in和所給單詞提示,可知填message。
【7】句意:如果一個陌生人不小心撥了你的號碼,不要介意。
本句是否定祈使句,動詞需用原形;根據(jù)下文Everyone may dial a wrong number sometimes.和所給單詞提示,可知不必介意,故填mind。
【8】句意:如果他說“對不起”,接受他的道歉。
say說,后接說的話;he是單數(shù)第三人稱,動詞需用三單形式;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知填says。
【9】句意:盡量不要在早上(9點(diǎn)之前)過早或晚上(大約9:30后)過晚打電話。
or或者,表選擇,并列結(jié)構(gòu);根據(jù)上文too early in the morning和所給單詞提示,可知填late。
【10】句意:如果有人給不在家的家庭成員打電話,問問打電話的人是否愿意留話。
本句是if條件句,時態(tài)遵循主將從現(xiàn);someone某人,表不確定,單數(shù)第三人稱,動詞需用三單形式;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知填calls。
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