【題目】Visiting cards

Sichuan Foreign Language College

Zhao Bi Artist

Lieshi Mu Shapingba, Chongqing, 400016

Tel：023—65879348

E-mail：Zhaobi@sohu. com

New Century Center

Liu Huifang Manger

23 Guang Ming Road, Tianjin 300020

Tel：022-27302714

13901367854 (mobile)

Daqing Children’s hospital

Li Hong Doctor

12 Xingling Road, Changchun, Jilin 130027

Tel：0431-5645972 13704358529

E-mail: ling@jius. com

Tiantai Taxi Company

Xie Zhongqing Driver

235 Tongzhi Street, Hangzhou, Zhejing 310007

E-mail: xiezhq @ tizi. com

Tel: 0571-7038385

【1】________ can draw us a lot of pictures.

A. Li Hong B. Xie Zhongqing C. Liu Huifang D. Zhao Bi

【2】You should telephone ___________ for help if your friend or your son is ill.

A. Li Hong B. Xie Zhongqing C. Liu Huifang D. Zhao Bi

【3】You should call __________ when you want to take the taxi to the West Lake.

A. 13901367854 B. 13704358529 C. 023-6579348 D. 0571-7038385

【答案】

【1】D

【2】A

【3】D

【解析】

短文大意：短文展示了四張名片，介紹了四個不同職業(yè)的人的簡單信息。

【1】題意：____可以給我們畫很多畫。考查細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)四人的身份信息，可知Zhao Bi Artist符合題意，故選D。

【2】題意：如果你的朋友或兒子生病了，你應(yīng)該打給 求助。考查細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)四人的身份信息，可知Li Hong Doctor符合題意，故選A。

【3】題意：當(dāng)你想乘出租車去西湖時，你應(yīng)該打電話給__________。考查細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)四人的身份信息，可知Xie Zhongqing Driver符合題意，故選D。

本題是閱讀理解題。首先要粗讀文章了解大意，其次通過細讀，理解全文。在粗讀的基礎(chǔ)上，仔細閱讀題后所給的題目，根據(jù)題目要求，再有重點地返回來仔細閱讀。在閱讀理解的題目中，所設(shè)問題主要有以下幾種方式：找主題或概括文章的中心思想、就文中的具體事實和情節(jié)進行提問、根據(jù)文章的表層意思進行深層次的推理判斷等，在細讀時，要根據(jù)設(shè)問的方式，進行有側(cè)重地閱讀。1、概括文章中心思想。1)文首呈現(xiàn)主題句。2)文尾出現(xiàn)主題句。3)首尾呼應(yīng)展現(xiàn)主題。4)文中表述主題。前面提出問題，文中的主題由隨之陳述的細節(jié)或合乎邏輯的引申在文中導(dǎo)出，而后再做進一步的解釋。5)文章沒有主題句。在這種情況下，考生要把所有的細節(jié)綜合起來。進行邏輯推理，概括歸納出文章的主題句。2.掌握文章的具體事實和重要情節(jié)。在考題中，經(jīng)常會見到就文章中某一具體事實和重要情節(jié)進行測試的題目。這就要求考生在閱讀時要注意辨認和記憶具體事實，重要情節(jié)，事物的起因、過程、結(jié)果及發(fā)生的地點、時間等，這些都有可能作為測試點。還有一些測試題，要求考生在理解的基礎(chǔ)上，通過自己的思維將理解的內(nèi)容系統(tǒng)化，比如計算、排序等題型。

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