【題目】
【1】你剛才把我的茶撞到地上了。
You_________________ my tea___________________the floor.
【2】It was lucky that you didn’t hurt yourself. (改為同義句)
_____________, you didn’t hurt yourself.
【3】杰克在電腦游戲上花的時間比我表弟少。
Jack _____________________ time on computer games ______my cousin.
【4】中國有很多名勝古跡。
There are many ___________ of ____________ in China.
【5】很多孩子對電腦游戲著迷,很令人擔(dān)憂。
It's worrying that ________________________________________________________
【6】我建議他要收拾房間, 但他不聽。
I _________________________________________the room, but he didn’t follow it.
【7】告訴她不要把秘密放在心里。
Tell her ______________________________________________________
【8】你應(yīng)該把你的零花錢用來買雜志,而不是用來買零食。
You should spend ___________________________________________snacks.
【9】閱讀之前先瀏覽一下問題,這是很重要的。
It is ______________________________________________________________.
【10】這三個孩子當(dāng)中,通常Jim寫作業(yè)最慢,但犯錯往往最少。
Of the three children, Jim usually does his homework ________________________.
【答案】
【1】 knocked onto
【2】 Luckily
【3】 spends less than
【4】 places interest
【5】 many children are crazy about computer games
【6】 advised him to tidy up
【7】 not to keep her secret to herself.
【8】 your pocket money on magazines instead of buying
【9】 important to look through the questions first before reading.
【10】 most slowly but makes the fewest mistakes.
【解析】
【1】撞到地上knock onto the floor。根據(jù)“剛才”可知,敘述過去的事情,動詞需用過去式;結(jié)合句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填(1). knocked (2). onto。
【2】本句缺副詞狀語,根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和原句提示,可知是“幸運地”,句首單詞的首字母需大寫,故填Luckily。
【3】花費時間做某事spend time on sth.;比……少less than。Jack是單數(shù)第三人稱,動詞需用三單形式;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填(1). spends (2). less than。
【4】很多many,后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞;名勝古跡places of interest。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填(1). places (2). interest。
【5】很多孩子many children;對……著迷be crazy about;電腦游戲computer games。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填many children are crazy about computer games。
【6】建議某人做某事advise sb. to do;收拾房間tidy up the room。but表轉(zhuǎn)折,連接并列結(jié)構(gòu),前后時態(tài)需一致;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填advised him to tidy up。
【7】告訴某人不要做某事tell sb. not to do;把秘密放在心里(保守秘密)keep one’s secret to oneself。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填not to keep her secret to herself.。
【8】你的零花錢your pocket money;(花錢)用來買spend on sth.;雜志magazines;而不是instead of,后接動名詞;買buy。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填your pocket money on magazines instead of buying。
【9】閱讀之前before reading;(首)先first;瀏覽一下問題look through the questions;重要的important。本句是固定句型“It’s +形容詞+ to do”結(jié)構(gòu),表示“做某事是……”,不定式結(jié)構(gòu)是真正主語;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填important to look through the questions first before reading.。
【10】最慢most slowly;但but,表轉(zhuǎn)折,連接并列結(jié)構(gòu),前后時態(tài)需一致;犯錯最少make the fewest mistakes。but連接并列結(jié)構(gòu),前后時態(tài)需一致;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示,可知填most slowly but makes the fewest mistakes.。
本卷是完成句子專題,綜合考查句式結(jié)構(gòu),動詞形式、時態(tài)和語態(tài),需要考生結(jié)合句子的主語確定動詞形式,根據(jù)時間狀語的提示確定時態(tài),根據(jù)主語和動詞之間的關(guān)系確定語態(tài)。同時注意各種從句和固定句式的運用。
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