Question

【題目】It's difficult when you have no good friends around﹣maybe because you have moved to a different school or a different class or you re sick at home．沒有朋友你也許會感到寂寞．You want to have new friends．But how to make them？How do you start？How do you get along with people？Here are five ways to help you to do these．

Greet（問候）people

Greet people and hope that they have a good day﹣whatever time of day it is．It doesn't hurt any people．It also makes people think you're friendly．

Share

Take something to eat in your pocket．Ask if people would like to have some，and at the

same time hand it to them．

Help people

Simple actions，like helping people carry something or opening a door show your kindness．

Smile

Perhaps smiling is the easiest way to introduce yourself．There's a great reason why it takes fewer muscles（肌肉）to smile than to cry．Nature just wishes us to smile more．

Respect（尊敬）others

The world's full of differences．So learn to respect others．It is the only way other people will respect you．

【1】將文中劃線的漢語句子譯成英語．

【2】將文中劃線的英語句子譯成漢語．

【3】What does the writer advise us to take in our pockets？

【4】Which takes more muscles，smiling or crying？

【5】What does the underlined word"lt"in the last sentence refer to（指的是）？

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】You may feel lonely without friends．

【2】這（它）不會傷害任何人。

【3】Something to eat.

【4】Crying

【5】Learning to respect others.

【解析】短文大意：朋友在生活中十分重要，如何交朋友呢？作者給出了五條建議。

【1】may情態(tài)動詞，可能；feel lonely 感到孤獨；without friends沒有朋友。故答案為：You may feel lonely without friends．

【2】it 它；doesn't hurt不傷害，hurt動詞，傷害； any people任何人。故答案為：這（它）不會傷害任何人。

【3】帶著問題，定位在第二條建議Take something to eat in your pocket可知，在口袋里帶些吃的東西，Something to eat意為“吃的東西”。故答案為：Something to eat。

【4】根據作者給出的第三條建議中There's a great reason why it takes fewer muscles（肌肉）to smile than to cry．可知，“哭”比“笑”牽動的肌肉要多�？梢岳�用“找讀”的閱讀方法：帶著問題，在文中找到相關的語句。故答案為：Crying。

【5】根據前文So learn to respect others．可知，此處it指代“學會尊敬他人”， 整理出答案。故答案為：Learning to respect others。