Question

【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀 先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容在空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文意思完整。(本大題共5分，每格1分)

I once believed that a friend is a friend all the way. Now I have changed my ideas about friendships.

1. Friends of convenience（便利）. They can be the people who live next door or the mothers of our children’s closest friends. Friends of convenience are good indeed. They’ll help us when we need them. They’ll look after our cats when we go on holidays. But we don’t ever get too close or tell too much. Between us, we’ll talk about being overweight but not about being sad or heart-broken. However, people still find it necessary to make friends like this.

2. Special-interest friends. These friendships aren’t deeply personal or emotional（感情上的）. They lie in some shared interests, so we may have an office friend, a tennis friend, or even a shopping friend.

3. Historical friends. We all have a friend who knew us when … maybe we were back in the second grade of the primary school, when our family lived in that two-room flat downtown. He or she was the first, the only friend we told our secrets to.

The years have gone by, and we have gone different ways. But we’re still a personal part of each other’s past. We know how we looked before our teeth were straightened, and our getting together makes us think of an earlier part of ourselves, which is important and never lost.

4. Cross-generational friends. These are friendships that from across generations（代）. I have in my own life a true friend, a woman of 65, who is clever, who listens well, and who means not only an ideal mother to me but also the person I’d like to be when I grow up.

Best friends, I believe, totally love and help each other.

Types of friends	Description of friends
Friends of convenience	They can be the【1】or the mothers of our children’s closest friends.They can 【2】 us when we are in need.Though we don’t.alk about emotional topics，this doesn’t mean that there isn’t any 【3】 to be found in these friendships.
Specialinterest friends	We usually 【4】 sortie interests with our specialinterest friends，so we may have an 【5】 friend，’a tennis friend，or even a shopping friend.
【6】friends	This kind of friendship was usually formed when we were children，so we know how we 【7】 before our teeth were straightened.Although we have little in common now，our getting together can 【8】 us of each other’s happy old days.
I	Cross-generational friends usually aren’t from the 【9】 generation.A friend like this may 【10】 an ideal mother or the person 1 want to be when I grow up.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】neighbours

【2】help

【3】value

【4】share

【5】office

【6】Historical

【7】looked

【8】remind

【9】same

【10】represent

【解析】

試題分析：短文介紹了作者對友誼的態(tài)度．并且介紹了生活中四種不可缺少的朋友。告訴人們最好的朋友要有愛、支持和彼此的信任

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。neighbours由原文…the people who live next door…可知住隔壁的當(dāng)然是鄰居。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。help由第一條Frlends of convenience中“They’ll help us when we need it．”可知答案。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。value第一條的最后一句people still feel。these friendships valuable to them結(jié)合there be結(jié)構(gòu)的用法可 知，此處填value．

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。share分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，設(shè)空處應(yīng)該填動詞，根據(jù)句意：我們常和一些有特殊興趣的朋友分享一些興趣愛好�？芍�填share．

【5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。office根據(jù)第二條Special-interest friends最后一句“Their value lies…friend”，可知答案。

【6】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。Historical文章說到了四種朋友，其中第三種就是Historical friends。

【7】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。looked由第三條Historical friends中第二段第三句話：We know how we looked before our teeth were straightened…可知答案。

【8】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。remind由第三條最后一句可知此空填remind，因為空前有情態(tài)動詞Can，所以填動詞原形。

【9】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。same根據(jù)句意：隔代的朋友通常不是一代人，填same。

【10】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。represent根據(jù)第四條第一段最后一句話：這樣的朋友可能會是一個完美的母親或者我長大后想要成為的那種人。故填represent。