【題目】 When my son, Justin, was 4, he found a caterpillar(毛毛蟲) and put it in a jar. Each day, he ______ it plenty of fresh grass and leaves. In a few weeks, the caterpillar was ______ and ready to sleep. One morning, we discovered the caterpillar wrapped (包裹) in a cocoon(繭).
Justin was ______. He knew a moth (蛾子) or butterfly was about to be born. The cocoon had become clear and we would see ______ inside. A few days later, a beautiful black moth broke free from its cocoon and began to lay eggs on the grass.
The next day, Justin took the jar outside, opened the jar, and the little moth flew out. It circled the yard twice, came back, and ______ on Justin’s arm. Justin picked it up, let it go into the air, and it came back. He tried over and over to set it ______, but each time, it would return to his arm. After a few return flights, the moth finally flew off into the tall grass.
I believe the moth, like a person, was afraid to ______ what it was comfortable with. It wanted to stay with something familiar, and was scared to move on and experience ______ things.
I was ______ that little moth and felt scared to move. But if I hadn’t ______, I wouldn’t have been able to watch my wonderful son experience the cycle of life.
【1】A.caughtB.fedC.put
【2】A.fatB.newC.alive
【3】A.sadB.scaredC.excited
【4】A.eggsB.wingsC.birds
【5】A.startedB.landedC.jumped
【6】A.backB.freeC.off
【7】A.dropB.stayC.leave
【8】A.newB.badC.wild
【9】A.oftenB.neverC.once
【10】A.wentB.movedC.flew
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】C
【4】B
【5】B
【6】B
【7】C
【8】A
【9】C
【10】B
【解析】
這篇短文主要描述了一個小男孩將一只毛毛蟲喂養(yǎng)成蝴蝶之后,小男孩想要將他放飛,但是每次蝴蝶都會自己飛回來。因此,作者感悟到人類和動物一樣,都不愿意離開媽媽溫暖舒適的懷抱。但是,如果我們不改變環(huán)境就不會見到新的事物。
【1】
句意:每天,他都會喂它很多新鮮的草和樹葉。
考查動詞。caught抓。fed喂養(yǎng);put放。根據he…it fresh grass and leaves,可知是指他喂它新鮮的草和樹葉,feed sb sth喂養(yǎng)某人某物,故選B。
【2】
句意:幾周后,毛毛蟲變得胖胖的,已經準備睡覺了。
考查形容詞。fat胖的;new新的;alive活著的。根據上一句Each day, he ___1___ it plenty of fresh grass and leaves.,可知每天喂養(yǎng)毛毛蟲,所以毛毛蟲變得胖胖的,故選A。
【3】
句意:賈斯汀感到興奮。
考查形容詞。sad難過的;scared恐懼的;excited激動的。根據He knew a moth(蛾子) or butterfly was about to be born.他知道毛毛蟲快要變成蝴蝶或蛾子了,所以感到興奮。故選C。
【4】
句意:繭已經變清了,我們可以看到里面的翅膀了。
考查名詞。eggs雞蛋;wings翅膀;birds 鳥。根據The cocoon had become clear and we could see …inside,推出是指:能看到繭里面的翅膀,其他三個選項都不符合題意,故選B。
【5】
句意:它繞著院子轉了兩圈,回來了,落在賈斯汀的胳膊上。
考查動詞。started開始;landed降落;jumped跳。根據 on Justin's arm,蛾子降落在賈斯汀的手臂上,land on降落在……。故選B。
【6】
句意:他一遍又一遍地試著把它放飛,但每次,它都會回到他的手臂上。
考查副詞。back向后的;free自由的;off 脫離的,根據Justin picked it up,let it go into the air,可知賈斯廷把它撿起來,讓它飛到空中,推出是想給它自由,set…free使……自由。故選B。
【7】
句意:我相信飛蛾,就像人一樣,害怕離開一直和它在一起的東西。
考查動詞。drop落下;stay停留;leave離開。根據后一句It wanted to stay with something familiar,and was scared to move on and experience ___8___ things.它想要和一些熟悉的東西呆在一起,害怕繼續(xù)前進,體驗新的東西。推出此處是指:它害怕離開。故選C。
【8】
句意:它想和一些熟悉的事物呆在一起,害怕繼續(xù)前進,體驗那些新的東西。
考查形容詞。new新的;bad壞的;wild野生的。根據It wanted to stay with something familiar,and was scared to move on 它想要和一些熟悉的東西呆在一起,害怕繼續(xù)前進,推出它害怕體驗新的東西。故選A。
【9】
句意:我曾經是嚇得不敢動的小飛蛾。
考查副詞。often經常;never從不;once曾經。根據I was …that little moth and felt scared to move,結合后文意思“但是如果我不繼續(xù)前行,我也不會有今天這番經歷”,推出句意:我曾經是嚇得不敢動的小飛蛾。故選C。
【10】
句意:但是如果我不繼續(xù)前行,我也不會有看到我兒子經歷生命的輪回。
考查動詞。went去;moved移動;flew 飛。根據But if I hadn't…,I wouldn't have been able to watch my wonderful son experience the cycle(循環(huán))of life.結合前文 felt scared to move嚇得不敢動,可知意思是指:但是如果我不繼續(xù)前行,我也不會有今天這番經歷。故選B。
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Have you ever read Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland? It was written by Lewis Carroll. He was an English writer, poet, scientist and photographer (攝影師). His real name was Charles Lutwidge Dodgson, and Lewis Carroll was his pen name. He was born in 1832 and died in 1898.
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He also wrote two famous poems called The Hunting of the Snake and The Jabberwocky. What is important about these poems is that he made up many new words to use in them. He was an expert (專家) at “word play” and used words in many different ways which were quite new. And this has an everlasting (永恒的) influence on literary elites (文學精英) who are well educated about English. Many people still study his works and his life today.
Although they seem to have been written for children, Lewis Carroll’s books and poems have been enjoyed by people of all ages. If you have not read Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, you should read it soon. No matter how old you are, you will find it exciting and enjoyable.
【1】Lewis Carroll was an English writer, __________, scientist and photographer.
【2】Lewis Carroll was most famous for writing __________ about a young girl called Alice.
【3】Lewis Carroll also wrote two famous poems called __________ and The Jabberwocky.
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【2】What word do people in northern China use to describe “good friends”?
_____________________________________________
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_____________________________________________
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_____________________________________________
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_____________________________________________
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【1】A.hardlyB.firstlyC.mainlyD.completely
【2】A.failsB.appearsC.changesD.enters
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【題目】
hide they also continue but bored treat finally value active or sorry
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