【題目】(題文)閱讀理解。
Hi, my name is Kate. I study in a high school now. It seems that my life has changed a lot in the past few years. For example, I used to be short but now I am tall. I used to have long hair, but now I have short hair because I have no time to take care of it. I used to be afraid of the sea because I didn’t know how to swim, but now I am a good swimmer in our school. As for eating, I used to have meat and eggs but now I like eating more vegetables.
When I was young, I didn’t use to read any books, but now I often read some storybooks. When I was in primary school, I used to play ping-pong with my friends after school. But now I have to go home right now and do my homework. I didn’t like math and I used to be terrified of tests, but now I like all the subjects and never mind any tests. In the past, I used to have time to chat with my friends online, but now I am too busy to do it. How I miss my old days!
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷正(T)誤(F)。
【1】(小題1)Kate is tall and her hair is long now.
【2】(小題2)Kate used to like math best, and she was afraid of the sea.
【3】(小題3)From the passage we can know that Kate likes eating healthier food now than before.
【4】(小題4)Kate didn’t use to read books, but now she likes reading storybooks.
【5】(小題5)Kate’s life has changed to be busier than before.
【答案】
【1】【1】F
【2】【2】F
【3】【3】T
【4】【4】T
【5】【5】T
【解析】
本文是記敘文,作者對自己過去和現(xiàn)在的生活、學(xué)習(xí)和愛好進(jìn)行了對比,表達(dá)了對過去日子的懷念。
【1】【1】題意:凱特個子高,她的頭發(fā)很長?疾榧(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)For example, I used to be short but now I am tall. I used to have long hair, but now I have short hair,可知說法錯誤,故選F。
【2】【2】題意:凱特過去最喜歡數(shù)學(xué),她害怕大海。考查細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)I used to be afraid of the sea because I didn’t know how to swim, but now I am a good swimmer in our school.和I didn’t like math and I used to be terrified of tests,,可知說法錯誤,故選F。
【3】【3】題意:從文章中我們可以知道凱特現(xiàn)在喜歡吃比以前更健康的食物?疾榧(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)As for eating, I used to have meat and eggs but now I like eating more vegetables.,可知說法正確,故選T。
【4】【4】題意:凱特過去不讀書,但現(xiàn)在她喜歡讀故事書?疾榧(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)When I was young, I didn’t use to read any books, but now I often read some storybooks.,可知說法正確,故選T。
【5】【5】題意:凱特的生活變得比以前更忙了?疾榧(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)I used to have time to chat with my friends online, but now I am too busy to do it.,可知說法正確,故選T。
閱讀判斷題,即根據(jù)文章的表層意思進(jìn)行深層次的推理判斷。首先要粗讀文章了解大意,其次通過細(xì)讀,理解全文。在粗讀的基礎(chǔ)上,仔細(xì)閱讀題后所給的題目,根據(jù)題目要求,再有重點(diǎn)地返回來仔細(xì)閱讀。在閱讀時要注意辨認(rèn)和記憶具體事實(shí),重要情節(jié),事物的起因、過程、結(jié)果及發(fā)生的地點(diǎn)、時間等,這對題目的判斷至關(guān)重要,需要考生綜合所有的細(xì)節(jié)來理解把握。
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