科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
( ) 1. People overweight need more water than thin people.
A. who is B. which are
C. that is D. who are
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The famous scientist and thinker,Charles Darwin,was bom on February 12,1809. His family lived not far from the River Severn,England.
Charles’s father was a well-known doctor and the son of a still greater doctor and scientist. Charles’s father hoped that his son would also become a doctor.
As a boy,Charles liked to go for walks in the fields and forests. He watched nature and compared what he saw with everything he had read in science books. He also liked collecting very much. He collected many things : eggs,stones,and leaves. His father did not like this,as Charles was not studying very well at school.
At the age of sixteen, Darwin was sent to Edinburgh University to study to become a doctor. But he was interested in the history of nature.
Then he studied at Cambridge University until 1831. Some time later,he heard that the ship Beagle was going on a trip to South America and wanted a scientist. His professor advised him to go. He said the trip would be just for Darwin. So when the ship left England in December 1831,Darwin was on it. The research lasted almost five years. The Beagle studied the waters in the sea near South America. It also visited New Zealand,Australia and islands in the Pacific. Darwin saw many new plants and animals. He collected all kinds of plants,which he sent home from the places he visited.
When he returned home,Darwin was warmly greeted by his families and many friends.
In 1842,Darwin went to live in Kent,where he continued his studies of the changes in nature. Darwin understood that plants and animals are not always the same,and that they really change.
By 1859,Darwin had finished his famous book The Origin of Species. It made a great hit in the world of science. He was opposed (反對)by the church and even by some scientists. But later,more and more scientists agreed with him.
Darwin continued his studies in science until he died in 1882.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
( ) 1. What did Darwin’s father do?
A. A doctor. B. A scientist.
C. A thinker. D. A professor.
( ) 2. Who advised Darwin to go on a trip to South America?
A. His father. B. His mother.
C. His friends. D. His professor.
( ) 3. How long did the research with the Beagle last?
A. Three years. B. About four years.
C. Almost five years. D. Around ten years.
( ) 4. When did Darwin start the research with the Beagle?
A. In 1809. B. In 1831.
C. In 1842. D. In 1859.
( ) 5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Charles’ father was a well-known thinker.
B. Charles studied at Cambridge University until 1831.
C. When Darwin returned home,he was . warmly greeted.
D. The Origin of species made a great hit in the world of science.
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( ) 21. —Where have you ,Sue?
—I’ve been to Mount Huang.
A. be B. been C. been to D. gone
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New changes have taken place in Paris in recent years. Paris used to be among Europe’s busiest cities. Traffic jams could be seen all tfie time. But now there is a new 2. 5 kilometer-long car-free area inside the city. The Louvre (盧浮宮)attracts world tourists. People visit there not just for the art works,but also enjoy the roof of the building which is like a flying carpet. The world’s most beautiful city is now even more beautiful.
Lijiang River National Park,China. Lijiang River is in Guilin. It is well-known for its clear water,limestone(石灰?guī)r洞)and green hills. The hills have beautiful names depending on different shapes,such as “ Elephant Trunk”. These attract many Chinese poets and artists. The best way to enjoy Lijing River is to take an 83 km boat trip from Guilin to Yangshuo in summer.
Zurich,Switzerland.
What do you think Zurich is famous for? Great banks? Yes. People can find many Swiss banks and foreign banks here. But the city is of great interest to many people for another reason. Zurich hosts Europe’s largest street party each year. Its Street Parade has overtaken London’s Notting Hill Carival. What’s hot in the city in 2016? In August,Zurich will host the European Athletic Championships. Tliis gives tourists a chance to see the world’s top athletes making new records.
Adelaide,Australia.
Many people may know Sydney or Melbourne. They are big cities inAustralia. But Adelaide wins people’s hearts with great festivals and tasty food. Adelaide Fringe Festival is the largest art festival inAustralia. Every February and March,people celebrate with outdoor art works,dance performances and live music. Adelaide has many kinds of foreign foods. British fish and chips,Italian pizza and German pork can be found in most restaurants.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
( ) 51. Tourists enjoy the art works as well as of the Louvre.
A. the busy street B. the shape of its roof
C. the car-free area D. the flying carpet
( ) 52. Many Chinese poets and artists are attracted by in Guilin.
A. elephant trunks B. warm weather
C. the highway to Yangshuo D. the green hills and limestone caves
( ) 53. Compared with London’s Notting Hill Vamival,the Street Parade in Zurich is .
A. even worse B. exactly the same
C. much better D. less popular
( ) 54. When and where will the 2016 European Athletics Championships be held?
A. In August,Paris B. In February,Europe
C. In March,Adelaide D. In August,Zurich
( ) 55. Betty is studying art at college. She’s travelling to some place to enjoy art work and taste foreign foods. She
could go to .
A. Adelaide B. Lijiang River National Park
C. Zurich and Paris D. The Louvre
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
( ) 2. Not only Mike but also Tom collecting the stamps.
A. like B. likes
C. liking D. liked
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4. Many scientists___(繼續(xù)研究)the Great Pyramid,but it is still a mystery to this day.
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( ) 33. — can you finish this English exam?
—In about one and a half hours.
A. How far B. How often C. How soon D. How long
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