Question

【題目】 People all over the world celebrate the new year. However, not all c【1】 celebrate it in the same way, and in some places, the new year doesn't begin on, the same date every year.

In many countries, the new year b【2】 on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Year's Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square. While they're w【3】 for the New Year, they listen to music, sing songs and have fun. Just before 12 o'clock, everyone counts down from 10:10,9,8.… As soon as it's 12o'clock, everyone s【4】very loudly, "Happy New Year!"

New Year's Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a s【5】 meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a walk.

On New Year's Day, many people make resolutions (下決心) for the new year. They w【6】down a list of thing, such as “ I will help mother with more h【7】 , I will work harder at school than others” or “I won't spend so much time playing v【8】 games". When they have made their list, they r【9】 it to their family or friends and promise(承諾) to follow their resolutions.

So it doesn't matter how they celebrate, for people in countries all over the world, it's time to say good-bye to the old year, and to welcome the n【10】 one·

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】countries

【2】begins

【3】waiting

【4】shouts

【5】special

【6】write

【7】housework

【8】video

【9】read

【10】new

【解析】

文章大意：文章主要講述了世界各地人們過新年的情景。雖然慶祝的時(shí)間不相同、方法各異，但它是家庭團(tuán)圓的節(jié)日，是辭舊迎新之時(shí)，也是為新一年做計(jì)劃的時(shí)候。

【1】句意：然而，并不是所有的國(guó)家都用同樣的方式慶祝。

根據(jù)所在位置可知，應(yīng)該填的是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，由“People all over the world celebrate the new year”可知，應(yīng)該是不是所有的國(guó)家都以同樣的方式慶祝，country意為“國(guó)家”復(fù)數(shù)形式是countries，故填countries。

【2】句意：在許多國(guó)家，新年在一月一日開始。

根據(jù)所在位置可知，應(yīng)該填的是動(dòng)詞，由所給空后面的“on 1st January”可知，應(yīng)該是開始，begin意為“開始”，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語the new year是第三人稱單數(shù)，begin也要用第三人稱單數(shù)begins，故填begins。

【3】句意：當(dāng)他們?cè)诘刃履甑臅r(shí)候，他們聽音樂，唱歌，玩得很開心。

根據(jù)所給空后面的“for the New Year”和固定搭配wait for意為“等待”，由所給空前面的“While they're”可知，應(yīng)該用的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，wait的現(xiàn)在分詞是waiting，故填waiting。

【4】句意：一到12點(diǎn)，大家就大聲喊：“新年快樂！”

根據(jù)所給空前面的“As soon as it's 12 o'clock”和后面的“Happy New Year!”可知，應(yīng)該是大喊，shout意為“喊”，主語everyone是復(fù)合不定代詞，作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故填shouts。

【5】句意：一些家庭聚在一起吃一頓特別的飯。

根據(jù)所給空后面的“meal”可知，應(yīng)該填的是形容詞作定語，由“Some families get together”可知，應(yīng)該是一頓特別的飯，special意為“特別的”，故填special。

【6】句意：他們寫下一張清單。

根據(jù)所給空后面的“a list of thing”以及固定搭配write down意為“寫下”，主語they是第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)，所以用動(dòng)詞原形，故填write。

【7】句意：我將會(huì)幫助我的媽媽做更多的家務(wù)。

根據(jù)所在位置可知，應(yīng)該填的是名詞，由“help mother”可知，應(yīng)該是家務(wù)，housework意為“家務(wù)”，故填housework。

【8】句意：我不會(huì)花那么多時(shí)間玩電子游戲。

根據(jù)所給空前面的句子“I won't spend so much time playing”可知，應(yīng)該是電子游戲，video games意為“電子游戲”，故填video。

【9】句意：當(dāng)他們列好清單后，他們會(huì)把它讀給家人或朋友，并承諾遵守他們的決議。

根據(jù)所在位置可知，應(yīng)該填的是動(dòng)詞，由后面的“it to their family or friends”可知，應(yīng)該是讀給朋友或家人，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是they，所以用動(dòng)詞原形，read意為“讀”，故填read。

【10】句意：是時(shí)候告別舊年，迎接新的一年了。

根據(jù)所給空前面的the和后面的one可知，應(yīng)該填的是形容詞作定語，由前面的it's time to say good-bye to the old year可知，應(yīng)該是迎接新的一年，new意為“新的”，故填new。