精英家教網 > 初中英語 > 題目詳情
用所給動詞的適當形式填空。
小題1:My dream is_________(become) a great writer like MoYan.
小題2:The museum_________(build) eight years ago.
小題3:We _________ (learn) 3,000 English words by the end of last term.
小題4:He was last seen_________ (leave) his office in New Town at about 7.pm
小題5:Although shopping online is fast and easy, you’d better __________(not be) crazy about it.

小題1:to become
小題2:was built
小題3:had learned
小題4:leaving
小題5:not be

試題分析：
小題1:句意：我的理想是成為一名和莫言一樣的作家。不定式做表語表示計劃打算的動作，結合語境可知填to become，成為。
小題2:句意：這座博物館建于八年前。結合語境可知本句描述的是過去動作，故用過去時態(tài)。主語是單數第三人稱，故助動詞用is的過去式was。句子主語the museum是動作對象，故用被動語態(tài)，故填was built，建造。
小題3:根據本句時間狀語，到上個學期末�？芍揪涿枋龅氖沁^去某時已經完成的動作，故用過去完成時態(tài)。填had learned。
小題4:上次在紐頓看見他離開辦公室是在上午七點鐘�，F在分詞作狀語，表示正在進行的伴隨性動作，和句子主語是主謂關系，結合語境可知填現在分詞leaving，離開。see sb doing看見某人正做某事。
小題5:固定結構had better表示最好做某事，后跟動詞原形；其否定形式在動詞原形的前面加not即可。根據所給內容可知考查had better的否定結構，故填not be。
點評：對于動詞應用主要注意：1、時態(tài)，一般根據句子的時間狀語及上下文來確定句子的時態(tài)；2、動詞的數，根據主語的單復數來確定動詞的數；3、注意非謂語動詞的用法，其有三種形式：動名詞，不定式和原形，它們一般用于固定短語中，注意他們表示含義的不同。
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