Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. Their parents help them do almost everything at home, so many of them don’t know how to do           . This is really a big problem.
Liu Jie is 14-year-old. One day her partens left home for another city for work, so she had to stay at home     . At first she thought she would be happy    her parents are not at home. She could do        she liked to do. But at about six o’clock in the afternoon, she felt   . “Oh, it's time to have supper. Where can I get my food?” She said to herself. Later she found some food in the fridge, but she         know how to cook. At that moment she         her mom very much. In the end, she could only go to the supermarket and         some food to eat.
Many of teenagers are        as Liu Jie. So I think they should learn some basic life skills, like cooking, cleaning their rooms or dressing themselves      . They shouldn’t depend too much on their partens.
小題1: A. their homework           B. some shopping          C. housework
小題2: A. lonely                     B. alone                     C. herself
小題3: A. so                      B. because                  C. but
小題4: A. that                     B. what                     C. where
小題5: A. hungry                   B. full                      C. excited
小題6: A. couldn’t                    B. didn’t                    C. might not
小題7: A. thought                 B. considered              C. missed
小題8: A. made                    B. bought                    C. gave
小題9: A. the same                    B. difficult                   C. different
小題10:A. actually                  B. carelessly              C. properly

小題1:C
小題2:B
小題3:B
小題4:B
小題5:A
小題6:B
小題7:C
小題8:B
小題9:A
小題10:C

試題分析:這篇短文講的是現(xiàn)在越來越多的中國青少年過于依賴父母,父母對孩子的事情大包大攬,造成他們獨立性太差,這是一個很大的問題。
小題1:考查名詞與語境理解。A. their homework 他們的家庭作業(yè);B. some shopping一些購物;C. housework家務(wù)活,句意:所以他們很多人不知道怎樣做家務(wù)。根據(jù)上下文父母們幫孩子做了在家中幾乎每件事情,所以他們不會做家務(wù)活,所以此題選C。
小題2:考查詞法與語境理解。A. lonely孤獨的,形容詞;B. alone單獨的,副詞或形容詞;C. herself她自己,句意:因此她不得不獨自呆子家里。此空應(yīng)用副詞修飾stay,根據(jù)句意“獨自”應(yīng)用alone或by oneself,所以選B。
小題3:考查連詞與語境理解。 A. so 因此;B. because因為;C. but但是,句意:一開始她認為她會很高興因為父母不在家。根據(jù)句意此空表原因,故選 B。
小題4:考查詞法與語境理解。A. that 那個;B. what什么;C. where哪里,句意:她能做她喜歡做的事情。根據(jù)句意“喜歡做的事情”應(yīng)用what代替,故選 B。
小題5:考查形容詞與語境理解。A. hungry 餓的;B. full 飽的;C. excited 激動的,句意:但在大約下午六點鐘的時候,她感到有點餓。根據(jù)下文到了做晚飯的時間了,所以她感到餓,故選 A。
小題6:考查動詞與語境理解。A. couldn’t不能;B. didn’t不; C. might not可能不,句意:但她不知道怎樣烹飪。根據(jù)句意選B。
小題7:考查動詞與語境理解。 A. thought認為;B. considered考慮;C. missed思念,句意:在那時她非常想念她的媽媽,根據(jù)句意此題選 C。
小題8:考查動詞與語境理解。A. made制作;B. bought  買;C. gave 給,句意:她只能去超市買些食物吃。根據(jù)句意是去超市買東西吃,所以選B。
小題9:考查形容詞與語境理解。A. the same 相同的;B. difficult 困難的;C. different 不同的,句意:許多青少年和劉杰一樣。根據(jù)句意及上下文此題選A。
小題10:考查副詞與語境理解。A. actually事實上;B. carelessly粗心地;C. properly正確地,句意:所以我認為他們自己應(yīng)該正確地學(xué)習(xí)一些如做飯,打掃自己的房間,自己穿衣服等基礎(chǔ)的生活技能。根據(jù)句意及語境此題選C。
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

    Colourful fruit and vegetables are good for our health. Their natural colours help protect our bodies from disease(病,疾病). Think about the colours of fruit and vegetables: the red of tomatoes, the orange of carrots, the green of kiwi and the purple of grapes.
You can enjoy eating fruit and vegetables of all colours---green, yellow, blue, purple, and white. Each colour is important to our health. These colours work together to protect our bodies. Scientists have studied them and discovered the good of colourful fruit and vegetables. The list below shows the good of some colours in fruit and vegetables:
Red gives us a healthy heart. It can reduce(減少,降低) heart disease. Red helps improve our memory(記憶力).
Yellow is good for our eyes.
White can reduce cholesterol (膽固醇) .
Green is good for our eyes, too. It also gives us strong bones and teeth.
Blue helps us keep a good memory as we grow old. It also help fight heart disease. So when you are buying or eating fruit and vegetables, remember to try different colours of fruit and vegetables.
小題1:Red can reduce___________.
A.eye diseaseB.cholesterolC.reduce cholesterol D.heart disease
小題2:Which colour can improve our memory?
A. Red.          B. Green.          C. Blue.            D. A and C.
小題3:If you want to keep your body strong, which colours are good for you
A.Red and green.B.Yellow and blue.
C.White and orange.D.All the above.
小題4:The passage mainly tells us_____________.
A.the importance of colourful fruit and vegetables
B.white can reduce cholesterol
C.yellow is also good for our eyes
D.green gives us strong bones and teeth

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Millions of stars are travelling about in space. A few form groups which travel together, but most of them travel alone.
And they travel through a universe which is so large that one star seldom comes near to another. For the most important part each star makes its journey in complete loneliness, like a ship on an empty ocean. The ship will be well over a million miles from its nearest neighbour. From this it is easy to understand why a star seldom finds another anywhere near it.
We believe, however, that some two thousand million years ago, another star wandering(漫游) through space, happened to come near our sun just as the sun and the moon raised its tides(潮汐) on the earth, so this star must have raised tides on the surface of the sun. But they were very different from the small tides that are raised in our oceans; A large tidal(潮汐的) wave must have travelled over the surface of the sun, at last forming a mountain so high that we cannot imagine it. As the cause of the disturbance came nearer, so the mountain rose higher and higher. And before the star began to move away again, its tidal pull had become so powerful that this mountain was torn to pieces and thrown off small parts of itself into space.
These small pieces have been going round the sun ever since. They are the planets.
小題1:Most stars are _________________________.
A.following a regular path in space
B.moving about without a fixed course
C.seldom wandering about in the universe
D.a(chǎn)lways travelling together
小題2:Some two thousand years ago, the mountain on the sun was raised probably because _____________.
A.the star moved away from the sun
B.a(chǎn)nother star happened to come near the sun
C.the sun and the moon raised the tides on the earth
D.a(chǎn) large tidal of wave travelled over the surface of the sun
小題3:The article suggests that _______________.
A.how space formed
B.our earth exists before the sun
C.no one knows where the earth comes from
D.our earth used to be a high mountain in the sun
小題4:The expression “the cause of the disturbance” refers to ________.
A.the large tidal waveB.the powerful tidal pull
C.the star coming near the sunD.one of sun’s planets
小題5: In the article, the writer mainly wants to tell us ______________.
A.where the planets in the universe came from
B.how the high mountains were formed on the sun
C.that the universe is so large that we cannot imagine it
D.why the tides over the surface of the sun were so powerful

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

If we want to deal with the association(社交) between boys and girls properly, here are some “dos and don’ts” for you to follow.
Keep a normal and healthy state of mind. Our schools and classes are made up of boys and girls. It is very nature for the boys and girls to make friends with each other. We should make as many friends as possible. We should keep touch with the other sex(性別) in public instead of in secret.
Don’t be too nervous or too shy. If you are a shy person, you can also find a way out. First of all, you can make friends with the students who have the same interest and hobby as you. As both of you have much in common, you may have much to talk about. If you keep doing like that, little by little, you will gladly find you are also as free to express yourself as others.
Don’t fall into the ditch of early love. The boys and girls at a adolescence (青春期) are rich in feeling. They are easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love and fall in love with each other at an early age. In my opinion, early love is a green apple that can’t be eaten. An apple won’t taste sweet until it is full ripe. Boys and girls at middle school are too young to carry the heavy duty of love. Do keep out of early love.
小題1:We should keep touch with the other sex in following ways EXCEPT _______.
A.with a good state of mindB.in real friendship
C.in publicD.in secret
小題2:What does the underlined word “ditch” mean?
A.波浪B.泥潭C.圈套D.迷惑
小題3:The main idea of the passage is to _______.
A.tell students to keep away from early love
B.tell students how to make friends
C.teach boys how to talk with girls
D.give some advice on how to associate between boys and girls

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

If you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend your time helping others?
More and more young people volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others. And they don’t do it for money. Here are some of their stories.

小題1:Young people in the USA volunteer to spend ____ helping others.
A.school holidaysB.weekdays
C.every morning D.school days
小題2:What does Alice volunteer to do in summer?
A.To sleep under the stars.
B.To spend the whole summer living in a tent.
C.To help build new hiking paths in the mountains.
D.To breath the fresh air in the mountain
小題3:From the passage, we know that Jason Moore _____.
A.likes readingB.is 18 years old
C.isn’t very richD.has no houses
小題4:________ wants to be a teacher.
A.Alice Hamilton B.Jason Moore
C.Trish AndersonD.None
小題5:Which is the most possible title for this passage?
A.Reading for Life. B.The Forest Center
C.Young Volunteers.D.Special Houses

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Each nation has many volunteers(志愿者) who help to take care of others. They      books to the people in hospitals or homes for the aged. Sometimes they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their    .
Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or     . They paint, clean up,      their houses or do their shopping.
For boys who no longer have    , there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or fishing places and help them to get to know things that boys      learn from their fathers.
Each city has a number of clubs     boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts (工藝). Some of these clubs organize short trips to the mountains, beaches, or other places of interest     . Most of these clubs use high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to      the names of boys and girls.
Volunteers believe that the happiest people in the world are those who help to     i happiness to others.

小題1:
A.sellB.readC.throwD.show
小題2:
A.voicesB.speechesC.songsD.problems
小題3:
A.youngB.happyC.oldD.hungry
小題4:
A.polluteB.repairC.buildD.remove
小題5:
A.brothersB.sistersC.fathersD.mothers
小題6:
A.usuallyB.neverC.onlyD.seldom
小題7:
A.whichB.whoC.whenD.where
小題8:
A.nearbyB.farawayC.a(chǎn)broadD.home
小題9:
A.reportB.forgetC.rememberD.choose
小題10:
A.causeB.bringC.takeD.lend

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Speaking English is not only about using proper grammar, but also about understanding the culture. Here is some important advice to remember when speaking English in the United States.
◆Americans have difficulties understanding foreign accents. Many Americans are not used to foreign accents. This requires patience from both of you.
◆Talk about places: Americans love to talk about places. When speaking to a stranger, ask them where they come from and then say something about that place. For example: “Oh, I have a friend who worked in Los Angeles. He says it’s a beautiful place to live in.” Most Americans will then willingly talk about their experiences of living in or visiting that city or place.
◆Talk about work: It is common for Americans to ask “What do you do?” It’s not considered impolite as in some countries and is a popular topic of discussion between strangers.
◆Talk about sports: Americans love sports! However, they love American sports. When speaking about football, most Americans understand “American football”, not soccer.
◆Be careful when expressing ideas about race, religion or other sensitive(敏感的)topics:The United States is a society with different cultures. Americans are very sensitive to other cultures and ideas.
小題1:For Americans, the question “what do you do?” is ________.
A.commonB.impoliteC.boringD.surprising
小題2: What can we learn about Americans?
A.They like to learn foreign accents.
B.They are willing to talk about places.
C.They prefer soccer to American football.
D.They accept other ideas and cultures easily.
小題3:The writer gives some advice mainly on ________.
A.talking with Americans
B.working with Americans
C.speaking American English
D.understanding American society

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Street art is a very popular form of art that is spreading quickly all over the world. You can find it on buildings, sidewalks, street signs and trash cans(垃圾桶) from Tokyo to Paris, from Moscow to Cape Town. Street art has become a global culture and even art museums and galleries(畫廊) are collecting the works of street artists.

Street art started out very secretly because it was criminal to paint public and private things without permission(允許).
People often have different opinions about street art. Some think it is a crime and others think it is a very beautiful new form of culture.
Art experts say that the street art movement began in New York in the 1960s. Young adults painted words and other images on walls and trains. This colorful style of writing became known as graffiti(涂鴉). Graffiti art showed that young people wanted to be against society. They didn’t want to accept rules and travelled around cities to create paintings that everyone could see. In many cases, they had trouble with the police and the local government.
One well-known New York street artist is Swoon. She cuts paper images of people and puts them on walls or sets them up on sidewalks. Swoon didn’t start her career as a street artist. She studied art, but as time went on, got bored with the works she saw in museums and galleries. People in New York enjoy Swoon’s strong and imaginative style. Some museums have already bought some of her works.
Advertising companies also use street art in their ads because it gives people the feelings of youth and energy.
In Today’s world the Internet has a big influence on street art. Artists can show their pictures to the audience all over the world. Many city residents, however, say that seeing a picture on the Internet is never as good as seeing it live.
The street art movement lives with the energy and life of a big city.
小題1:What can we learn from Paragraph1?
A.Street art is an old culture.
B.Street art is of great artistic value.
C.Many big cities are famous for street art.
D.Street art has been accepted by more and more people.
小題2:Why do street artists usually get into trouble?  Because _____________
A.they can’t make a living by themselves.
B.it was criminal to paint pubic and private things without permission.
C.the local government doesn’t like them.
D.they are threatening (威脅) public safety.
小題3:Swoon becomes famous mainly because_____________.
A.her works are full of imagination
B.her works can be seen everywhere
C.she is good at cutting paper images of people
D.her works are collected by some museums
小題4:Street artists can show their pictures to the whole world______________.
A.on the Internet
B.by painting them on walls
C.through exhibitions in galleries
D.by drawing them on famous buildings
小題5:Which of the following is NOT the reason young artists choose street art?
A.It is closer to people.
B.They want to be against society.
C.It makes cities more beautiful.
D.They are tired of various rules.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Water is very important to living things.Without water there can be no life on the earth.All animals and plants need water.Man also needs water.We need water to drink.to cool our food and to clean ourselves.Water is needed in offices,factories and schools.
Water is needed everywhere.There is water in seas;rivers and lakes ,Water is found almost everywhere.Even in the driest part of the world.there is some water in the air.You cannot see or feel it when it is a part of the air.The water in the seas,rivers and lakes is a liquid。The water in the air is a gas,and we call it water vapor.
Clouds are made of water.They may be made of very small drops of water.They may also be made of snow crystals(結(jié)晶體).Snow crystals are very,very small crystals of ice.Ice is frozen water.It is a solid.There can be snow and ice everywhere in winter.
(   )4.Where Can we find water?
A.We can find water when it turns into vapor.
B.Water can be found almost everywhere
C.We can see water in deserts here and there.
D.Water is only in seas and rivers.
(   )5.We must protect water resources because       
A.crops need water        B.a(chǎn)ll living things need water
C.a(chǎn)ll animals need water    D.a(chǎn)ll plants need water

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案