【題目】閱讀下面的材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(1個或幾個單詞),使句子通順正確。
【1】- Can you play _____ violin?
- No, I can’t.
【2】- Where are the _____ (key)?
- They are on the table.
【3】- _____ you ever been to the space museum?
- No, I haven’t
【4】We should spend more time _____ our study.
【5】Can you talk to _____ (they) and play games with them?
【6】- Do you know _____ the bookstore closes today?
- I think it closes at 7: 00 p.m. today.
【7】There _____ (be) a lot of rain here every year.
【8】I don’t want _____(be) fat.
【9】China has _____ (big) population in the world.
【10】The classroom _____ (clean) by the students every day.
【答案】
【1】the
【2】keys
【3】Have
【4】on
【5】them
【6】when
【7】is
【8】to be
【9】the biggest
【10】is cleaned
【解析】
【1】句意:— —你會拉小提琴嗎? — —不,我不能。
考查定冠詞。樂器前面加定冠詞。故答案為:the。
【2】句意:— —鑰匙在哪里? — —在桌子上。
考查可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)答語They are on the table. 他們在桌子上?芍,上文的名詞應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)。key為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)直接加s。故答案為:keys。
【3】句意:— —你去過太空博物館嗎? — —不,我沒有。
考查現(xiàn)在完成時的一般疑問句。根據(jù)回答“No, I haven't.”可知問句為由助動詞“have”引導(dǎo)的現(xiàn)在完成時的一般疑問句。故答案為:Have。
【4】句意:我們應(yīng)該花更多的時間在學(xué)習(xí)上。
考查動詞搭配。“spend some time on something”花時間在某事情上。故答案為:on。
【5】句意:你能和他們談?wù),和他們玩游戲嗎?/span>
考查人稱代詞賓格。動詞短語talk to后接人稱代詞賓格,them在句中做賓語。故答案為:them。
【6】句意:— —你知道今天書店什么時候關(guān)門嗎? — —我想今天晚上7點關(guān)門。
考查賓語從句連接詞。根據(jù)回答“at 7:00 p.m. today”可知,問書店什么時候關(guān)門。故答案為:when。
【7】句意:這里每年都下雨。
考查there be 句型的主謂一致。There be 句型動詞用就近原則,rain為不可數(shù)名詞,be動詞用is。故答案為:is。
【8】句意:我不想發(fā)胖。
考查非謂語動詞。want to do/be 不定式作賓語。故答案為:to be。
【9】句意:中國是世界上人口最多的國家。
考查形容詞最高級。根據(jù)表范圍的介詞短語in the world可知使用最高級。故答案為:the biggest。
【10】句意:教室每天由學(xué)生打掃。
考查動詞一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)時間狀語every day可知用一般現(xiàn)在時,教室和打掃之間是動賓關(guān)系,用被動語態(tài)。故答案為:is cleaned。
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【1】What's the topic of the passage?
A. A new kind of train
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C. Water and steam
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