4．-There's ______ ball on the ground．Would you please pass ______ ball to me？
-With pleasure．（　　）
A．the； theB．the； aC．a； aD．a； the

分析 -在地上有一個球．請你把這個球遞給我好嗎？
-非常樂意．

解答 答案：D．通過語境和句意，本題考查冠詞用法．根據(jù)句意，a，an表示"數(shù)量為一"；填不定冠詞a還是an，要看它緊挨著的單詞的首字母的音素，如果是元音音素就要填an，如果是輔音音素就要填a．ball首字母的音素是/b/，屬于輔音音素，故填a．當(dāng)?shù)诙翁岬侥澄飼r，要用定冠詞the來修飾．故選D．

點評 做這一類型的題時，一是要確定考察的知識為不定冠詞a，an的用法，a，an表示"數(shù)量為一"，第二次提到某物時要用the來修飾；二是填不定冠詞a還是an，要看它緊挨著的單詞的首字母的音素，如果是元音音素就要填an，如果是輔音音素就要填a．

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