Question

【題目】

	Martin Luther King was born in Georgia, U.S.A., in1929. When he was very young, he knew that the black people were not as happy as the white ones because they didn't have the same rights (權(quán)利)and then he decided to work for the black people. He was fighting for their rights all his life. At the age of thirty- five, Martin Luther King became the youngest man to receive the Nobel Peace Prize. He was killed on the evening of April 4, 1968.
	Queen Elizabeth II was born On April 21, 1926, but she usually celebrates her day of birth twice a year. Why? It's not because she can get more presents and eat more cake. In England, people always celebrate the king or queen's birthday with a parade(游行). However, in April, British weather is very rainy and cold. So the royal family (皇室家族) have decided to move the official celebration to the summer. Now,the king or queen's official birthday is actually in June. And the Queen decided it should always be a Saturday so that it would be easier for everyone. This year it was on June l1.
	Ma Yun, the President of Alibaba Group, is one of the-biggest men in the world right now. On Sept. 19, 2014, Alibaba went public (上市) and raised $25 billion. In 1994, Ma Yun heard about the Internet. And on a 1995 trip to the US, Ma used the Internet in person for the first time. Seeing the chance, Ma returned to China and set up a website called China Pages without even knowing much about computers. Four years later, Ma, his wife and his friends set up Alibaba in Hangzhou.15 years later, Alibaba has developed into the world's largest e-comerce (電子商務(wù))company, owning popular shopping websites like Taobao and Tmall.

【1】Among these people, is from America.

A.Martin Luther KingB.Queen Elizabeth IIC.Ma YunD.Ma Yun's wife

【2】Martin was famous all over the world because .

A.he was a kind manB.he fought for the black men's rights

C.he was killed in 1968D.he has two birthdays

【3】The Queen moved her birthday to a Satrday in June because

A.she is a special woman who is 90 years old.

B.she wanted to have more presents and cake.

C.there is another outdoor celebration in June.

D.she wanted everyone to celebrate it easily.

【4】In 1995, Ma Yun used for the first time in the US.

A.Alibaba GroupB.the InternetC.Chinese PagesD.e-commerce

【5】They set up Alibaba in the year

A.1994B.1995C.1999D.2004

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】D

【4】B

【5】C

【解析】

短文大意：本文是人物類閱讀，介紹了三位有世界影響的著名人物：馬丁路德金，英國女王伊麗莎白二世和馬云。

【1】題意：在這些人中，馬丁·路德·金來自美國。考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一則開頭Martin Luther King was born in Georgia, U.S.A., in 1929，可知馬丁·路德·金1929年出生于美國喬治亞州，故選A。

【2】題意：馬丁世界聞名，因?yàn)樗麨楹谌藸幦��?quán)利�？疾榧�(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一則When he was very young, he knew that the black people were not as happy as the white ones because they didn't have the same rights and then he decided to work for the black people. He was fighting for their rights all his life.（當(dāng)他很小的時(shí)候，他知道黑人沒有白人幸福，因?yàn)樗麄儧]有同樣的權(quán)利，然后他決定為黑人工作。他一生都在為他們的權(quán)利而斗爭）可知馬丁一生都在為黑人爭取權(quán)利，故選B。

【3】題意：女王將她的生日改在六月的一個(gè)星期六，因?yàn)樗�希望每個(gè)人都能輕松慶祝�？疾榧�(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二則And the Queen decided it should always be a Saturday so that it would be easier for everyone女王決定這一天應(yīng)該是星期六，這樣大家都可以過得輕松些，可知她希望每個(gè)人都能輕松慶祝女王生日，she wanted everyone to celebrate it easily符合題意，故選D。

【4】題意：1995年，馬云在美國首次使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)�？疾榧�(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三則And on a 1995 trip to the US, Ma used the Internet in person for the first time在1995年的美國之行中，馬第一次親自使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，可知選B。

【5】題意：他們在1999年創(chuàng)立了阿里巴巴。考查細(xì)節(jié)判斷。根據(jù)第三則Four years later, Ma, his wife and his friends set up Alibaba in Hangzhou.四年后馬云和他的妻子和朋友們創(chuàng)立了阿里巴巴，可知1995+4=1999，故選C。

本文是人物類閱讀，介紹了三位有世界影響的著名人物，篇幅較長，難度適中，各個(gè)小題都能在文中找到適當(dāng)依據(jù)，只要認(rèn)真閱讀短文，注意前后聯(lián)系，就能順利選出正確答案。例如最后小題，問他們在哪一年年創(chuàng)立了阿里巴巴，考查細(xì)節(jié)判斷。根據(jù)第三則Four years later, Ma, his wife and his friends set up Alibaba in Hangzhou.四年后馬云和他的妻子和朋友們創(chuàng)立了阿里巴巴，可知1995+4=1999，故選C。