【題目】A: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the Central Street?
B: Sure. It's very far from here. 【1】
A: Which bus should I take?
B: 【2】 Here is the bus stop. I think the bus will come soon. And after getting off the bus, please walk along the street to the end, then you will arrive.
A: Thanks. And how long will it take me to get there?
B: 【3】 Traffic in our city is heavy now because the subway is being built. Is this your first time to come to Harbin?
A: Yes. It's my first time here.
B: 【4】
A: I like it very much. The ice and snow is really beautiful.
B: Look! Here comes the bus!
A: Thanks. 【5】
B: Me, too. Bye!
A.You can take No. 1 bus.
B.What do you like about Harbin?
C.How do you like Harbin?
D.You'd better take a bus.
E.I've been here twice.
F.I think it will take you one and a half hours.
G.It's really nice meeting you.
【答案】
【1】D
【2】A
【3】F
【4】C
【5】G
【解析】
此題是問路和指路的對話。A問B去中央大街的路怎樣走,B給他指出了具體的路線、交通方式等,然后致謝和答謝。
【1】根據(jù)上文It's very far from here.它離這兒很遠(yuǎn)。以及下文Which bus should I take? 我應(yīng)該坐哪路車?可知此處應(yīng)是建議乘公共汽車去,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知D選項(xiàng)You'd better take a bus.你最好坐公共汽車。符合語境,故答案選D。
【2】根據(jù)上文Which bus should I take? 我應(yīng)該坐哪路車?可知此處應(yīng)具體回答乘坐哪一路公共汽車,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知A選項(xiàng)You can take No. 1 bus. 你可以乘1路公共汽車。符合語境,故答案選A。
【3】根據(jù)上文And how long will it take me to get there? 到那里需要多長時(shí)間?可知此處應(yīng)具體回答到那里需要花費(fèi)的時(shí)間,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知F選項(xiàng)I think it will take you one and a half hours. 我想你要花費(fèi)一個(gè)半小時(shí)。符合語境,故答案選F。
【4】根據(jù)上文Is this your first time to come to Harbin? 這是你第一次來哈爾濱嗎?以及Yes. It's my first time here. 是的。這是我第一次來這里。結(jié)合下文I like it very much. The ice and snow is really beautiful. 我非常喜歡它。冰雪真的很美。可知此處應(yīng)是問覺得哈爾濱怎么樣,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知C選項(xiàng)How do you like Harbin? 你覺得哈爾濱怎么樣? 符合語境,故答案選C。
【5】根據(jù)上文Thanks.謝謝你。以及下文Me, too. Bye! 我也是。再見!再結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知G選項(xiàng)It's really nice meeting you. 很高興認(rèn)識你。符合語境,故答案選G。
補(bǔ)全對話旨在考查學(xué)生實(shí)際運(yùn)用日常交際用語的能力。這種題型形式貼近生活,能開拓學(xué)生的思維能力。做這種題時(shí)要面向整體內(nèi)容,切忌片面理解。首先要把全篇對話通讀一遍,了解對話的整體結(jié)構(gòu),把握對話的內(nèi)容及語境,理解雙方的談話意圖。抓住關(guān)鍵詞,進(jìn)行推理,使所選擇的句子填入后組成的對話內(nèi)容結(jié)構(gòu)完整、合理。如,第2小題,根據(jù)上文Which bus should I take?可知此處應(yīng)具體回答乘坐哪一路公共汽車,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知A選項(xiàng)You can take No. 1 bus.符合語境,故答案選A。第3小題,根據(jù)上文And how long will it take me to get there?可知此處應(yīng)具體回答到那里需要花費(fèi)的時(shí)間,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知F選項(xiàng)I think it will take you one and a half hours.符合語境,故答案選F。
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