12.There are many festivals in China.The Mid-autumn Festival is an(76)importantone.It's on lunar August 15th.On that day,many people go home to stay(77)withtheir family.They have a dinner together to(78)celebratethe festival.At night,people often(79)enjoy[?n'd???]the beautiful(80)full  moon in their yard.At the same time,people(81)eat[i:t]mooncakes.They are a special kind of food.They are round(82)like the moon.And they're very (83)delicious.At this time,some old people like to(84)tellthe children a story about Chang'e.The children all (85)believe(相信)that Chang'e lives on the moon.They want to go to the moon and have a look some day.

分析 【文章大意】本文介紹的是中國很重要的節(jié)日中秋節(jié)及中國人怎樣過中秋節(jié).那天,大多數(shù)人要回家和親人團(tuán)聚,吃飯,慶祝節(jié)日.還要吃月餅,老人要給孩子講嫦娥的故事.

解答 76.important.考查形容詞.句意為:中秋節(jié)是很重要的一個(gè)(節(jié)日).分析句子成分可知,空格處為定語,故填形容詞.根據(jù)句意,并結(jié)合限定詞冠詞an和句子中英語提示"he Mid-autumn Festival",確定填important,它是形容詞,意思是"重要的".a(chǎn)n important one很重要的一個(gè).故填important.
77.with.考查短語stay with.句意為:在那天,很多人回家,跟家人團(tuán)聚在一起.分析句子成分可知,空格前的謂語動(dòng)詞stay為不及物動(dòng)詞,而后面卻是名詞family,故填介詞,組成介賓結(jié)構(gòu),充當(dāng)狀語.根據(jù)句意,并結(jié)合句子中英語提示"stay…their family",確定填with.它是介詞.stay with和…待在一起.故填with.
78.celebrate.考查不定式.句意為:他們一起吃飯,慶祝節(jié)日.分析句子成分可知,空格前面是不定式符號(hào),故填動(dòng)詞原形.根據(jù)句意,并結(jié)合句子中英語提示"have a dinner together"和"the festival",確定填celebrate,它是動(dòng)詞,意思是"慶祝".在此不定式to celebrate  the festival作為狀語,表示目的,故填celebrate.
79.enjoy.考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí).句意為:晚上,人們常常在院子里欣賞美麗的圓月.分析句子成分可知,空格處為謂語,故填動(dòng)詞.根據(jù)音標(biāo),應(yīng)填enjoy,它是動(dòng)詞,意思是"欣賞".本句說的是人們的通常的習(xí)慣做法,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí).主語people是第三人稱復(fù)數(shù),動(dòng)詞用原形.故填enjoy.
80.full.考查形容詞及短語full moon.句意為:晚上,人們常常在院子里欣賞美麗的圓月.分析句子成分可知,空格處為定語,故填形容詞.根據(jù)句意,并結(jié)合首字母提示和句子中英語提示"enjoy",確定填full,它是形容詞,意思是"滿的".full moon滿月;圓月.故填full.
81.eat.考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí).句意為:那時(shí),人們吃月餅.分析句子成分可知,空格處為謂語,故填動(dòng)詞.根據(jù)音標(biāo),應(yīng)填eat.它是動(dòng)詞,意思是"吃".eat mooncakes吃月餅.本句說的是人們的習(xí)慣或一貫做法,故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí).主語people是第三人稱復(fù)數(shù),動(dòng)詞用原形.故填eat.
82.like.考查介詞.句意為:它們像月亮一樣,是圓的.分析句子成分可知,空格之后為狀語,故填介詞,和后面的名詞組成介賓結(jié)構(gòu),充當(dāng)狀語.根據(jù)句意,并結(jié)合句子中英語提示"round…the moon",確定填like.它是介詞,意思是"像…一樣".like the moon像月亮一樣.故填like.
83.delicious.考查形容詞.句意為:它們非常好吃.分析句子成分可知,空格處為表語,故填形容詞.根據(jù)句意,并結(jié)合首字母提示和語境(說的是mooncakes),確定填delicious.它是形容詞,意思是"好吃的".故填delicious.
84.tell.考查like to do sth和tell sb a story.句意為:此時(shí),一些老人或給兒童將有關(guān)嫦娥的故事.分析句子成分可知,空格之前為不定式符號(hào),故填動(dòng)詞原形.本句為like to do sth句型,意思是"喜歡做某事".根據(jù)句意,并結(jié)合句子中英語提示"a story",確定填tell.它是動(dòng)詞,意思是"告訴'.tell sb a story給某人講故事.故填tell.
85.believe.考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí).句意為:孩子都相信,嫦娥住在月亮上.分析句子成分可知,空格處為主句的謂語,故填動(dòng)詞.根據(jù)漢語提示,應(yīng)填believe.它是動(dòng)詞.本句說的是目前的事實(shí),故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí).主語The children是第三人稱復(fù)數(shù),動(dòng)詞用原形.故填believe.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 首先要通讀短文,掌握大意,特別要注意上下文之間的聯(lián)系,或根據(jù)所給單詞,或根據(jù)首字母提示、音標(biāo)、或漢語提示,選擇恰當(dāng)單詞的恰當(dāng)形式來填空,就可以確定答案.

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