In America, just as in Europe, men usually open doors for women, and women always walk ahead of men into a room or a restaurant, unless(除非) the men have to be ahead of the ladies to choose the table, to open the door of a car or do some other things like the above. In the street, men almost always walk or cross the street on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic. But if a man walks with two ladies, he should walk between them. Then if the host or hostess or both of them come in a car to get their guest(客人) for dinner, the guest should sit at the front seat and leave the back seat though(盡管)there is no people sitting on it.

1. In America men usually ______.

A.walk ahead of women                    B.eat in a restaurant

C.walk behind women                     D.drive a car to work

2.  If a man invites a lady for dinner, he should _________.

A.walk behind the lady

B.walk ahead of the lady

C.a(chǎn)sk the lady to choose the table

D.a(chǎn)sk the man to open the door

3. In the street men ______.

A.cross the street

B.walk on the right side of the ladies

C.walk on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic

D.walk near the ladies

4. If a man walks with two ladies, he should ______.

A.walk between them                      B.run before them

C.follow them                            D.go away

5. If Mrs. Green wants you to visit her house in a car, you should ______.

A.sit beside a guest                        B.sit at the front seat

C.sit at the back seat                       D.drive the car

 

【答案】

1.C

2.B

3.C

4.A

5.B

【解析】

試題分析:在美國和歐洲,男士們通常為女士開門.女士總是走在男士的前面.在大街上,男人們幾乎總是走在公路的內(nèi)側(cè)。但是,如果一個(gè)男士和兩位女士同時(shí)散步,他應(yīng)該走在他們之間。坐車去吃晚餐的時(shí)候,客人應(yīng)該坐在前排座位.

1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句“In America, just as in Europe, men usually open doors for women, and women always walk ahead of men into a room or a restaurant, unless(除非) the men have to be ahead of the ladies to choose the table, to open the door of a car or do some other things like the above.”理解可知,男士一般在女士的后面,故選C。

2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句“In America, just as in Europe, men usually open doors for women, and women always walk ahead of men into a room or a restaurant, unless(除非) the men have to be ahead of the ladies to choose the table, to open the door of a car or do some other things like the above.”理解可知,一位男士邀請女士進(jìn)餐的時(shí)候,男士要在女士的前面為她服務(wù),故選B。

3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句“In the street, men almost always walk or cross the street on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic.”理解可知,在街上,男士一般在街道的內(nèi)側(cè)行走,故選C。

4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句“But if a man walks with two ladies, he should walk between them.”理解可知。與兩個(gè)女士一起走的時(shí)候,男士在兩位女士的中間,故選A。

5.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語句“Then if the host or hostess or both of them come in a car to get their guest(客人) for dinner, the guest should sit at the front seat and leave the back seat though(盡管)there is no people sitting on it”理解可知。別人邀請共進(jìn)晚餐時(shí),你應(yīng)坐在前排座位上,故選B。

考點(diǎn):介紹歐美文化背景的說明文

點(diǎn)評(píng):先看問題,后看文章。先瀏覽閱讀理解題目,將問題按歸納概括題、具體細(xì)節(jié)題、詞語釋義題、推理判斷題等題型分門別類,以便熟悉文章所要考查的信息點(diǎn)和知識(shí)點(diǎn)。這樣,由于帶著問題去閱讀,閱讀時(shí)就重點(diǎn)突出、速度加快、準(zhǔn)確率高。需要注意的是,瀏覽閱讀理解題目時(shí)不要看問題的選項(xiàng),以避免增加干擾。

 

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