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【題目】 Last Fridaymy students and I went to a talk on health at Health Club.We went there by bus.We listened to the ______ for more than two hours.There,the students learned how to eat and exercise.Everyone _____ they learned a lot.At about twelve,we had some delicious food in the restaurant next to the ______.After lunchit started to rain.We had to get on the ______On our way back to school,I asked the students about their exercise and ______ habits.Here are the results.

Only twenty percent of students usually ______,while eighty percent like staying at home and watching TV.The answers ______ the questions about eating habits were also interesting.Most of them ______ eat vegetables.(Good!) All the students always eat junk food.(Bad!) But ______ students drink coffee.(Great!)

Now they _____ to exercise more and eat more healthily.Nowafter the talk,they all know some of their habits aren't good for their health.

1A.lessonB.talkC.programD.show

2A.saidB.listenedC.plannedD.watched

3A.museumB.libraryC.storeD.club

4A.bikeB.carC.busD.train

5A.studyingB.eatingC.workingD.sleeping

6A.singB.readC.exerciseD.write

7A.toB.atC.forD.with

8A.neverB.usuallyC.hardlyD.sometimes

9A.someB.mostC.fewD.all

10A.askB.stopC.forgetD.decide

【答案】

1B

2A

3D

4C

5B

6C

7A

8B

9C

10D

【解析】

文章大意:本文主要介紹我與同學們一起參加健康演講,在回來的路上我得出了大家不經常鍛煉和不健康的飲食習慣,由此,大家決定加強鍛煉,保證飲食健康。

1句意:我們聽了兩個多小時的演講。

A. lesson意為“課程”;B. talk意為“演講”;C. program意為“節(jié)目”D. show意為“展示”,根據本文第一句Last Friday,my students and I went to a talk on health at Health Club.可知,“我的同學和我去聽健康演講在健康中心!惫蚀鸢高xB。

2句意:每個人都說他們學到了很多。

A. said意為“說”;B. listened意為“聽”;C. planned意為“計劃”;D. watched意為“注視”,根據they learned a lot“他們學到了很多”可知,每個人說他們學到了很多,其他動詞不符合,故答案選A。

3句意:十二點左右,我們在俱樂部旁邊的餐廳吃了一些美味的食物。

A. museum意為“博物館”;B. library意為“圖書館”;C. store意為“商店”;D. club意為“俱樂部”,根據文章第一句Last Friday,my students and I went to a talk on health at Health Club.可知我們在俱樂部附近餐廳,故答案選D。

4句意:我們不得不上車。

A. bike意為“自行車”;B. car意為“轎車”;C. bus意為“公共汽車”;D. train意為“火車”,根據前文We went there by bus.“我們到達那乘公共汽車”,可知我們應該是上公共汽車,故答案選C。

5句意:在回學校的路上,我詢問了學生們的鍛煉和飲食習慣。

A. studying意為“學習”;B. eating意為“飲食”;C. working意為“工作”;D. sleeping意為“睡眠”,根據前文There,the students learned how to eat and exercise.可知是飲食習慣,故答案選B。

6句意:只有20%的學生經常鍛煉,而80%的學生喜歡呆在家里看電視。

A. sing意為“唱歌”;B. read意為“閱讀”;C. exercise意為“鍛煉”;D. write意為“寫”,根據前文I asked the students about their exercise and ___5__ habits.可知,應該是鍛煉,故答案選C。

7句意:關于飲食習慣的問題的答案也很有趣。

本題考查固定搭配,問題的答案“the answer to the question”,故答案選A。

8句意:他們大多數人通常吃蔬菜。

A. never意為“從來不”;B. usually意為“通!;C. hardly意為“幾乎不”;D. sometimes意為“有時”,根據后句All the students always eat junk food.(Bad!)中的always,可知,需要填入表“通!钡脑~,故答案選B。

9句意:但是很少人喝咖啡(非常好。。

A. some意為“許多”;B. most意為“大多數的”; C. few意為“很少”;D. all意為“全部的”,根據great可知,應該是很少人喝咖啡,故答案選C。

10句意:現在他們決定多鍛煉,吃得更健康。

A. ask意為“要求”;B. stop意為“停止”;C. forget意為“忘記”;D. decide意為“決定”,根據后句Now,after the talk,they all know some of their habits aren't good for their health.意為“現在,經過談話,他們都知道他們的一些習慣不利于他們的健康。”可知他們決定鍛煉,故答案選D。

做完型填空時,首先要通讀課文,明白主旨大意,然后再做題。做完型時要記住“瞻前顧后想結果”這一原則,根據上下文以及語境做題,切忌主觀臆斷。另外,平時還要多多積累詞匯。完型填空?济~、動詞、形容詞和副詞等辨析。做詞義辨析題時,首先要確認四個選項的含義,然后分析語境和邏輯關系,確定答案。

例如第3題,首先確定四個選項的含義,A. museum意為“博物館”;B. library意為“圖書館”;C. store意為“商店”;D. club意為“俱樂部”,根據文章第一句Last Friday,my students and I went to a talk on health at Health Club.可知我們在俱樂部附近餐廳,故答案選D。

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