6.Half of the work ______ by now.( 。
A.has finishedB.has been finished
C.have been finished   

分析 到目前為止已經(jīng)完成一半的工作了.

解答 答案:B 根據(jù)by now可知,這是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志,所以此處應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài).又知主語(yǔ)half of the work是動(dòng)詞finish的承受者,二者屬于被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)為have/has been+過(guò)去分詞;又知work是不可數(shù)名詞是單數(shù),所以此處應(yīng)用has been finished.故選B

點(diǎn)評(píng) 此題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài).做題時(shí),先找出句中標(biāo)志詞,判斷句子應(yīng)用的時(shí)態(tài);再根據(jù)主語(yǔ)與動(dòng)詞的關(guān)系,判斷語(yǔ)態(tài),最終再根據(jù)主語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù),判斷所用句型結(jié)構(gòu)

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