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_____does an alien look like?   

 A. What             B. How           C. When         D. Why

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科目：初中英語 來源：北京市順義區(qū)2011年中考一模英語試題 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　Languages keeps evolving(進化、發(fā)展), and English is no exception．It is a language that embraces(欣然接受)new words that may be cool today but gone tomorrow．

　　There are, however, some words and phrases that have stood the test of time．OK, which has become the international standard for expressing agreement, is a good example．

　　But why is this rather odd(奇怪的)expression so popular and so useful when we could use any number of other words to say the same thing?

　　Writing in The Times, Allen Metcalf, author of OK：The Improbable Story of America’s Greatest Word, writes：“What OK provided that the others did not was neutrality(中性), a way to express agreement without having to offer an opinion．”

　　For example, if someone asks you “Shall we go for a walk after lunch?” you can simply respond “OK”．There you go－no extra opinions．Just straight, plain old OK．

　　So just where did this rather curious expression come from? The origins of OK have been widely disputed(辯論，爭論)．Some people have guessed that OK was the name of a person or a product．

　　Speakers of many different languages have had their say on this question, keen to claim the term as their own．

　　Writing an article for London’s Metro newspaper, Metcalf states：‘O and K are present in every language of the world, as expressions that can be abbreviated(縮寫)OK．” For example：French－“O qu-oui”, “yes indeed”; German－“Ohne Korrektur”,“ without correction needed”; and in Latin or Greek, “Olla kalla”, “all good”．

　　But, does it sound a little too informal with this popular little expression?

　　Apparently not．

　　In a speech where he stated that his election(當選)would not be a radical(激進的)result to all problems, President Obama said：“…even though I am president…, AI-Qaida is still a threat(威脅)and that we cannot pretend somehow that because Barack Hussein Obama got elected as president, suddenly everything’s going to be OK,” he said．

　　So, there you go, straight from the president．It’s OK to say OK, and thanks to the expression’s widespread usage across the world, you can be understood anywhere．

(1)

Using the example of Obama, the author wants to show that _________．

[　　]

A．

there is still a long way to go to defeat Al-Qaida

B．

Obama likes to use OK when he speaks

C．

OK is widely used even on formal occasions

D．

the use of OK is encouraged in formal speech

(2)

According to Allen Metcalf, OK differs from other terms to express agreement, which of the following opinions is true?

[　　]

A．

It is easiest way to say．

B．

It doesn’t need emotion．

C．

It is the most commonly used．

D．

It doesn’t use in the formal speech．

(3)

What is the best title for the passage?

[　　]

A．

Why OK is OK everywhere?

B．

It’s OK to say OK in the world．

C．

Where did OK come from?

D．

Everything is going to be OK．

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：050

　　Are you the only child in the family? If so, you are the most important person in your family. Parents are the closest people to you in the world. But a lot of middle school students have a problem. They feel they're not as close to their parents as before. They even don't think their parents are fair (公平的) to them.

　　Some students complain that their parents often say a lot to them, but never listen to them. Some say their parents don't al low them to play computer games when other classmates are doing that. Others say when they're making phone calls to friends, their parents like to ask if they're speaking to a boy or a girl. These make them very unhappy. Some students even decide to leave home because they're afraid to tell their parents when they have done something wrong, especially when they do badly in exams. Then they usually think running away is the only choice (選擇). But they don't know running away may bring them more problems.

　　Problems are parts of life. Here are some suggestions for you to solve your problems.

　　(l) Find a good chance to talk with your parents. Don't be afraid to tell them your feelings.

　　(2) Get help from others like good friends or teachers.

　　(3) Keep a diary to help you understand more about yourself and your feelings.

　　(4) Show your parents you're growing up. Then they'll feel you're no longer a small child.

　　If you follow the advice, you'll have a happy life and never think of running away.

(1) According to the article, ________ are the closest people to an only child.

[　　]

A．teachers
B．classmates
C．parents

(2) Which of the following is TRUE?

[　　]

A．Parents don't love their children now.

B．Middle school students don't have any problems.

C．Some students don't think their parents are fair to them.

(3) We'd better ________ if we have problems with them.

[　　]

A．talk with our parents

B．quarrel with our parents

C．leave our parents

(4) Why does the author advise us to keep a diary?

[　　]

A．Because it's our homework.

B．Because it can help us practice writing.

C．Because it can help us understand ourselves better.

(5) This article is about some middle school students' ________.

[　　]

A．friends
B．hobbies
C．problems

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科目：初中英語 來源：同步題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
        I am a writing teacher at a middle school.
        At the end of a writing class, I asked the students to share what they had written. We had a new
student at the school, Al. Al had been with us for only a short while and was still trying to fit in (適應),
so I was a little surprised when he volunteered to read. I asked him to read, but inside I wished that the
other students would not laugh at him.
       Al began to read, "If I had one wish, it would be to meet my dad..." He started out loud and clear.
He told how he had never seen his father. He told how he tried to be the only man in the house at such
a young age.
       I took a look at the students. I knew some kids liked to laugh at others. However, all of my students
were listening. They were letting him do this, I thought. They were allowing him to share something.
      "If I had one wish, it would be to meet my dad, so I wouldn't have to close my eyes every night just
wondering what he looks like," Al finished. The class stood up and applauded (鼓掌). They all ran to Al
with hugs. My eyes got wet.
      This is why I teach. I teach because I can watch kids grow and laugh and learn and love.
1. The writer is _____ at a middle school.
A. an English teacher
B. a writing teacher
C. a listening teacher
D. a reading teacher
2. Al was ______ student in that school.
A. the youngest
B. the best
C. the worst
D. a new
3. From Al's article we knew that ______.
A. Al lost his father when he was a baby
B. Al had never seen his father
C. Al knew what his father looked like
D. Al looked like his father
4. What does the underlined word "hugs" mean?
A. �？�
B. 擁抱
C. 纏緊
D. 緊靠
5. The teacher and all the students were ______ Al.
A. surprised at
B. interested in
C. moved by
D. worried about

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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

Singapore’s public transport system is one of the best in the world, so you should have no problem finding your way around like a local. There are three main forms of public transport that you would find in any other major city ---trains, buses and taxis.

TRAINS

Trains run from 6:00 am to midnight. Single trip tickets start at 80 cents. If you buy an EZ-Link cars for $15, you can ride the trains and buses as you like.

  If you need more information, just call Transit Link on 1800 767 4333.

BUESE

  There are several bus services in Singapore and fares start at 80cents. Be sure al always ask the driver the cost of your ticket as he can not give change.

  If you need help, just call Transit Link on 1800 767 4333.

TAXIS

  There are three main taxi companies –City Cab(6552 2222), Comfort(6552 1111) and Tibs (6552 8888). Booking can also be easily by calling the numbers listed above.

TENTAL CARS

  Driving in Singapore is a pleasure and if you liked to travel at your own pace, renting a car is a good choice. Renting takes away the hassle of getting to places around Singapore. Just sit back and enjoy the city. It also means you’ll get to see a lot more that a trains or a bus won’t let you see.

  For car rental, call Avis on + 65 6737 1668.

1. By an EZ-Link card, you can take        .

   A. both buses and trains          B. only trains

   C. both buses and taxis           D. only rental cars

2. When you take a bus there, always remember to        .

   A. take your own license with you         B. ask the driver how much your ticket is

   C. buy the bus map of Singapore           D. book your ticket ahead of time

3. What does the word “hassle” mean in Chinese?

   A. 麻煩    B. 樂趣   C. 景點    D. 費用

4. What do you know about traveling in Singapore from the passage?

   A. A local has no trouble finding his way around

   B. It’s much cheaper to go around by bus than by train.

   C. You can see a lot more in Singapore only by renting a car.

   D. It’s very convenient for visitors to travel in Singapore.

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