－Can we turn right, driver? My home is over there．

－Oh, sorry．Look at the sign ________．

[　　]

A．

B．

C．

D．

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科目：初中英語 來源：2011年北京市海淀區(qū)中考二模英語試卷 題型：閱讀理解



Oriole’s Nest
Picky, Picky
Scientists have no idea exactly why birds choose certain objects to build their nests. But scientists know that the main reason birds build nests is to keep their babies safe, warm and healthy.
Baby birds grow faster and are healthier when they are warm. They also learn to fly and leave the nests sooner than birds without warm homes.
What A Yarn (紗)
Yarn is big on an oriole’s shopping list during nest building. Scientists are still trying to work out why so many birds choose white yarn over other colors for nest building.
Scientists think that the white objects remind birds of cotton fluff (絨毛) they find in the wild.
Do It Naturally  
Even though birds can help us recycle some of our junk by using it to build nests, they also need to use lots of natural things. Long grass, dried sticks, spider’s silk and mud are some of the natural ingredients that are good for nests, too.
You can make a collection box of things to leave for birds so they can help themselves. Hang a small plastic box with holes on a tree branch. Fill the box freely with nest building goodies. Hang the box on a tree and watch birds climb on board to pick through the junk to find their treasures.
Warning: Don’t let the birds turn into a tasty treat. Keep your bird station away from places where cats hang out.
For The Birds!
Stop! Don’t throw all that garbage out! Give some to the birds. Look and see how your old junk can help beautify and warm a bird’s new home.
【小題1】The baby birds with warm homes are able to _____.

A．choose right objectsB．leave the nests sooner
C．build good nestsD．learn to fly higher
【小題2】 What can people make for birds to build nests?
A．Holes on the tree.B．Food out of the rubbish.
C．A warning board.D．A collection box of things.
【小題3】What can we learn from the passage?
A．Birds build nests to store things.
B．Birds regard white objects as cotton.
C．Birds and humans can help each other.
D．Birds and cats fight against each other.

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科目：初中英語 來源：2014屆江蘇省姜堰市八年級上學期期末考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀表達 閱讀短文, 按要求完成短文后的各項任務(wù)。

In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution(污染). They join “environment(環(huán)境) clubs ”. (1)In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean. Here are some things students often do.

No garbage(垃圾) lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags and the bags can be used again. If the classes make the least garbage, we will report them to the whole school!

No car day. On a no car day, nobody comes to school in a car-----not the students and not the teachers! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember: Walk, jump, bike or run. Use your legs! It's lots of fun!

Turn off the water! Did you know that some toilets(廁所) can waste(浪費) 20 to 40 m3 of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small river! In environment clubs, students mend(修理) those broken toilets.

We love our environment. (2)Everyone should take _______ to make our environment ______. Let's work together.

1.將(1)句譯成漢語。                                                    

2.在(2)句的空白處分別一個適當?shù)脑~使句意完整、上下文通順。

   __      _       _

3.How many things can we do to protect the environment in the passage?

                                                                              

4.在文中找出與If it is a no car day, no one will drive a car to school.意思相近的句子。

                                                                              

5.在文中找出最能表達該短文主題的句子。

                                                                            

 

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科目：初中英語 來源：2014屆江蘇省宿遷市八年級上學期期末考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Going to a friend’s house is very exciting. You may spend time with a friend and get to see where he lives. So remember to be polite.

When to arrive?

The first thing to remember is that when a friend invites you over, you need to arrive on time. If your friend tells you to come around 3.00 p.m., that means you can turn up a little late after 3.00 p.m. But usually it is a good thing to arrive at the right time.

             ?

Often it is also nice to bring something to your friend’s house. This could be a box of chocolates for you two to share, or maybe a movie that you can watch together. You can also bring some flowers. A little gift is a nice way to show your friend that you are excited to be at his house.

How to greet?

When you visit your friend’s house, you may also meet his parents. You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names. As a child, I went to visit my friend Paul. I called his parents by their first names John and Mary. But now I know it is more polite to call them Mr or Mrs Smith. This will show them more respect (尊重) and then they may tell you to call them by their first names. Another way to show respect is to call them Madam or Sir.

It is a cool thing to visit a friend’s house. Be polite to your friend and your friend’s parents, and they will invite you again.

1.If your friend asks you to get to his house around 4.30 p.m., it is polite to arrive at ______.

A．4.00 p.m.          B．4.35 p.m.          C．5.30 p.m.          D．6.00 p.m.

2. Which of the following can we choose for the blank (空白) in the passage?

A．What to watch                         B．What to eat

C．What to bring                          D．What to wear

3. The passage mainly tells us _______.

A．when to arrive at your friend’s house

B．how to greet your friend’s parents

C．what to bring to your friend

D．how to be a good visitor

4.The passage may be from _______.

A．a(chǎn)n article in a magazine

B．a(chǎn) letter from a child to parents

C．a(chǎn) TV advertisement

D．a(chǎn) TV news report

 

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科目：初中英語 來源：同步題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     Bad days happen to us all. Often a day that starts out bad just continues to get worse. But why?
     Sometimes there's a "domino effect (多米諾骨牌效應)" with bad events. For example, you sleep
through the alarm, so you're stressed. And you will sit in the bad traffic, which will also make you late to
work, etc.
     How can we turn a bad day to a good day? Here are some ideas that have worked for me:
     Smile (微笑) a lot
     Smiling a lot will help you feel relaxed. Research has shown that smiling produces three useful
chemicals (化學物質(zhì)) which make us feel good.
     Talk to a good friend
     Talk to someone who cares and listens really does help us feel better, too.
     Concentrate on your good things
     It's hard to concentrate on how bad things are when you're concentrating on how good things are!
Think of 10 or more things you're thankful for, and you'll achieve a whole new outlook (人生觀) on
your day.
     Get some exercise
     If you can, go for a walk. Exercising will help you feel better. Exercising can get your day back to be
normal again.
     Make the day a challenge
     If you make yourself think of the day as a challenge, you'll start to do all the things you can to make
your day better.
1. According to the passage, the "domino effect" is an effect that                                  .
A. turns a good day to a bad day
B. makes one person affect another
C. turns bad things into good things
D. gets one event to cause other similar events to happen
2. Study shows that smiling produces three useful chemicals which make us feel                                  .
A. terrible    
B. relaxed  
C. stressed    
D. worried
3. According to the writer, if we consider a bad day as a challenge, we'll                                  .
A. try our best to do things    
B. give up doing things
C. lose all our confidence      
D. have a terrible day
4. How many ways does the writer give us to help us not to make a bad day stay bad?
A. 3.    
B. 4.    
C. 5.        
D. 6.
5. Which of the following can be the BEST title for the passage?
A. When we should smile a lot
B. How to deal with problems
C. How to turn a bad day around
D. What things we should concentrate on

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