從方框中選用合適的詞,并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。
please
thin
hear
 excite
 they
小題1:An elephant has poor eyesight but good _________ and smell.
小題2:I went to HK for my holiday, and it was really a __________ trip.
小題3:Mother giant pandas often leave baby pandas for two whole days by _________.
小題4:Swimming is not as __________ as cycling.
小題5:He is as tall as his brother, but his brother is much _________ than he.

小題1:hearing
小題2:pleasant
小題3:themselves
小題4:exciting
小題5:thinner

試題分析:
小題1:句意:大象有很差的視力,但是有很好的聽(tīng)力和嗅覺(jué)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知填名詞hearing,抽象名詞不可數(shù),用原形即可。
小題2:聯(lián)系前文去香港度假,可知是個(gè)不錯(cuò)的旅行。故填please的形容詞形式,pleasant高興地。
小題3:句意:大熊貓媽媽經(jīng)常讓她的孩子自己整整呆兩天,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知填反身代詞themselves,他們自己。
小題4:結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知游泳不如齊腳踏車令人興奮,故填形容詞exciting,令人興奮的。
小題5:句意:他和他的哥哥一樣高,但是他的哥哥比他瘦的多。故填thin的比較級(jí)thinner,注意以閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的單詞,此為輔音字母要雙寫,再加er。
點(diǎn)評(píng):解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中的關(guān)鍵信息,如:首字母,漢語(yǔ)提示,上下文,句意等。判斷出所需單詞。然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。
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