Question

【題目】

let.. down, kick sb. off, pull together, be hard on, communicate with, worry about, rather than, knock on, agree with. even though

【1】You don't have to________________me. I'm old enough to take good care of myself.

【2】Jim is not a good student. He is afraid that his teacher may__________.

【3】Mary failed the exams again. She' thought she________her parents _______once more.

【4】"You_______yourself. But it's not only your fault," my father told me kindly

【5】"The poor man was very happy________________he had nothing.

【6】Someone _______________the door, so I went to answer it.

【7】-- How did you get along with your uncle in America?

--I often____________him regularly by letter.

【8】--What did he think of the plan?

--He_____________what you said about it.

【9】If you are going to win the match, you must continue__________.

【10】We will have the meeting in the classroom_________in the great hall.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】worry about

【2】kick him off

【3】letdown

【4】are hard on

【5】even though

【6】knocked on

【7】communicated with

【8】agreed with

【9】to pull together

【10】rather than

【解析】本體型的考查形式為根據(jù)句意，選用所給詞組的適當(dāng)形式填空。這類題目直接考查學(xué)生在語(yǔ)境中的綜合理解能力。

【1】句意：你不用擔(dān)心我。我已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)大了，能夠好好的照顧自己了。have to do必須做某事，后跟動(dòng)詞原形，結(jié)合后一句I'm old enough to take good care of myself.句意可知，答案為worry about 。

【2】句意：吉姆不是個(gè)好學(xué)生。他害怕老師會(huì)把他開除。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may后跟動(dòng)詞原形，根據(jù)句意判斷，選擇詞組kick sb. off把某人開除，代詞放中間，指代Jim, 故答案為kick him off 。

【3】句意：瑪麗又一次考試不及格。她認(rèn)為她讓她的父母失望了。根據(jù)句意判斷，選擇詞組let.. down，使……失望。后一個(gè)句子為賓語(yǔ)從句，主句為過去時(shí)態(tài)，故從句也應(yīng)為過去時(shí)態(tài)，答案為let down。

【4】句意：“你對(duì)自己要求太苛刻。但這不僅僅是你的錯(cuò)誤”，我父親親切地對(duì)我說。根據(jù)句意判斷，選擇詞組be hard on sb.對(duì)某人要求苛刻，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，注意be動(dòng)詞的變化，故答案為are hard on。

【5】句意：那個(gè)可憐的男子盡管一無所有但是卻很開心。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境判斷，此句缺少連詞，結(jié)合句意可知，答案為even though 。

【6】句意：有人敲門，我就去開門了。根據(jù)句意判斷，選擇詞組knock on敲門，根據(jù)句子so I went to answer it.判斷，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故答案為knocked on。

【7】句意：你和你在美國(guó)的叔叔相處得怎么樣？——我經(jīng)常用書信和他交流。根據(jù)句意判斷，選擇詞組communicate with與……交流，問句是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，答語(yǔ)也應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)來回答，故答案為communicated with。

【8】句意：他認(rèn)為這個(gè)計(jì)劃怎么樣？——他同意你所說的。根據(jù)句意判斷，選擇詞組agree with同意，贊同。根據(jù)問句的時(shí)態(tài)可知，答語(yǔ)的時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故答案為agreed with。

【9】如果要贏得這場(chǎng)比賽，你們必須繼續(xù)齊心協(xié)力。根據(jù)句意判斷，選擇詞組pull together齊心協(xié)力，通力合作。continue to do繼續(xù)做某事，故答案為to pull together 。

【10】 句意：我們將在教室里開會(huì)，而不是在禮堂里。根據(jù)句意判斷，選擇詞組rather than而不是。