【題目】
Have you ever been to Thailand? For thousands of tourists from China, this small country in Southeast Asia is an excellent place to _________. Bangkok (曼谷) is the _________ of Thailand. There are many temples (寺廟) in Bangkok. You can _________ some monks (僧侶) walking along the streets.
The _________ time to visit Thailand is from April 5h to 6th, because it is the time of _________. People sing, dance and go on the streets to ________ water at each other. The local people think that water can wash away bad things and bring good luck.
On the one hand, beaches and sunshine are a lot of travelers’ choices. In this country, there are many hotels facing the sea, so you can have fun on the beach or _________ in the sea. On the other hand, Thailand is a good place to try ________ food. You can eat seafood at any restaurant or buy some tropical (熱帶的) fruit such as mangoes and durians (榴蓮) at _________ prices.
If you go to Thailand, you won’t forget to _________ an elephant. The elephant is a symbol of Thailand. It's believed that Thailand is one of the most fascinating travel places.
【1】A. take a holidayB. take the busC. take risks
【2】A. worldB. countrysideC. capital
【3】A. hearB. seeC. listen
【4】A. mostB. worstC. best
【5】A. the Water FestivalB. ChristmasC. Thanksgiving
【6】A. lookB. throwC. arrive
【7】A. swimB. walkC. lose
【8】A. terribleB. sourC. delicious
【9】A. cheapB. expensiveC. low
【10】A. hitB. rideC. drive
【答案】
【1】A
【2】C
【3】B
【4】C
【5】A
【6】B
【7】A
【8】C
【9】C
【10】B
【解析】
你去過泰國嗎?這是一個旅行度假的好地方,每年有成千上萬的中國人去那里。那里有美麗的海灘,有美味的食物。去泰國度假最好的時候是4月份,那時正趕上他們的潑水節(jié)。短文中作者對我們的泰國之行提了一些好的建議。
【1】句意:對于成千上萬來自中國的游客來說,這個位于東南亞的小國是一個度假的好地方?疾閯釉~短語辨析,take a holiday度假;take the bus乘坐公交車;take risks冒險。根據(jù)句中For thousands of tourists from China“對于中國的游客”可知,游客們?nèi)ヌ﹪斎皇嵌燃俚,故?yīng)選A。
【2】句意:曼谷是泰國的首都。考查名詞辨析,world世界;countryside鄉(xiāng)村;capital首都。根據(jù)常識可知,曼谷是泰國的首都。故應(yīng)選C。
【3】句意:你可以看到一些僧侶在大街上走動?疾閯釉~辨析,hear聽到;see看到;listen聽,不及物動詞。根據(jù)句意…some monks walking along the streets“一些僧侶在大街上散步”,這是看到的場景,故應(yīng)選B。
【4】句意:去泰國旅行最好的時間是從4月5日到6日,因為那個時候是潑水節(jié)。考查形容詞最高級辨析,most 最多;最;worst最糟糕的;best最好的。根據(jù)下文的介紹because it is the time of ____5____. People sing, dance and go on the streets to ____6___ water at each other. The local people think that water can wash away bad things and bring good luck可知,這個時候是去泰國最好的時候,故應(yīng)選C。
【5】句意:去泰國旅行最好的時間是從4月5日到6日,因為那個時候是潑水節(jié)?疾槊~辨析,the Water Festival潑水節(jié);Christmas圣誕節(jié);Thanksgiving感恩節(jié)。根據(jù)句中from April 5h to 6th, 以及下句話People sing, dance and go on the streets to ____6___ water at each other.“人們…水”可知,那個時間應(yīng)該是潑水節(jié),故應(yīng)選A。
【6】句意:人們唱歌、跳舞、在大街上走動,互相潑水。考查動詞辨析,look看,不及物動詞;throw扔,投;arrive到達,不及物動詞。根據(jù)第5小題的注釋可知,潑水節(jié)的時候,人們互相潑水,故應(yīng)選B。
【7】句意:在這個國家,有很多面向大海的酒店,所以你可以在沙灘上盡情玩樂,或者在海里游泳?疾閯釉~辨析,swim游泳;walk散步;lose丟失。根據(jù)空后in the sea“在海洋里”可知,應(yīng)該是“游泳”,故選B。
【8】句意:另外,泰國是一個品嘗美食的好地方。考查形容詞辨析,terrible可怕的,糟糕的;sour酸的;delicious美味的。根據(jù)文意可知,短文介紹泰國是一個旅行的好地方,因此那里應(yīng)該有美味的食物,故應(yīng)選C。
【9】句意:你可以在任何一個餐館吃海鮮,或者以非常低的價格買到一些熱帶水果,例如芒果和榴蓮。考查形容詞辨析,cheap便宜的;expensive昂貴的;low低的。根據(jù)句意和空后的price可知,修飾價格不能用“便宜”或者“貴的”,應(yīng)用“高低”修飾,故應(yīng)選C。
【10】句意:如果你去泰國,不要忘了騎大象?疾閯釉~辨析,hit打擊;ride 騎;drive開車,駕駛。根據(jù)空后an elephant可知,這里應(yīng)表示“騎大象”,故應(yīng)選B。
這是一篇說明文,短文中介紹了泰國這個國家,并對去那里旅行提出了一些建議。文章主題明確,結(jié)構(gòu)清晰,文章內(nèi)容敘述清晰,話題是學生們比較熟悉的,因此文章內(nèi)容比較容易理解。題型是完形填空,考查學生們在具體語境中運用語言的能力,綜合性較強。做題時,應(yīng)先通讀短文,了解文章大意;然后根據(jù)上下文語境做題,注意空前后的固定搭配,并仔細辨析選項中每個單詞的意思和用法;最后將答案代入原文,再讀一遍,檢查答案是否正確。例如第2小題,考查名詞辨析,world世界;countryside鄉(xiāng)村;capital首都。根據(jù)常識可知,曼谷是泰國的首都。故應(yīng)選C。再如第7小題,考查動詞辨析,swim游泳;walk散步;lose丟失。根據(jù)空后in the sea“在海洋里”可知,應(yīng)該是“游泳”,故選B。
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