Since 1963, many female space explorers have followed Russian astronaut Valentina Tereshkova. 1..

In 1983, Sally Ride became the first American women in space. Her team carried out scientific experiments in space and put two communications satellites in space. Satellites make it possible for us to communicate immediately with each other across the world through TV, radio and telephone.

2.. During her task, she discovered important information about the sun’s energy and how it affects the climate in very hot and very cold places on Earth. She also took photographs of Earth and measured air pollution.

In 1992, Mae Jemison became the first African-American in space. During her task, she did scientific experiments using the weightless atmosphere. 3., so everything floats! Dr. Jemison’s experiments gave important information about the human body to produce better medicines and healthcare.

In 2012, Liu Yang became the first Chinese women in space. 4., which showed how astronauts can survive and stay healthy in space. The conditions in space are very hard on the body and space medicine helps astronauts work safely.

5..

A. There is no gravity (重力) in space

B. She did experiments in space medicine

C. We believe there will be more and more female astronauts in the future

D. Let’ s look at the tasks of four female astronauts to find out what they do in space

E. In 1984, Kathryn Sullivan became the first American women to walk in space

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二、完形填空 先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（本大題共 10小題,每小題1分,共10分）

You’re thirsty and you get yourself a glass of water. Do you ever ___how old that water really is? The glass of water that you’re____may have fallen from the sky as rain only last week. However, water itself has been around pretty much as____as the earth has! In fact, ___oceans, seas and rivers cover 70％of the earth, there is a ____ supply(供給)of water, which keeps on moving round the earth. This is____of what’s known as the water cycle. The sun heats up water and it turns into clouds, which are____from water vapor(水蒸氣).When the clouds become ___, the water falls back onto the earth as rain. Of course, clean water is absolutely essential for good health. The amount of safe drinking water has gone up around the world, but____one billion humans are still in great need____clean, drinkable water.

1.A. decide B. wonder C. discover D. suggest

2.A. feeling B. making C. eating D. drinking

3.A. soon B. early C. far D. long

4.A. unless B. until C. although D. otherwise

5.A. limited B. slim C. narrow D. 1asting

6.A. except B. because C. plenty D. instead

7.A. risen B. raised C. formed D. found

8.A. strong B. complete C. heavy D. broad

9.A. mostly B. nearly C. specially D. hardly

10.A. to B. for C. of D. at

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I will go there if it _____tomorrow.

A. not rain B. not rains C. doesn’t rain D. won’t rain

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第二節(jié) 完成對(duì)話（共5小題; 每小題2分，滿分10分）通讀下面的對(duì)話，然后根據(jù)上下文補(bǔ)全對(duì)話內(nèi)容，并在答題卡上將答案填寫在對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。

A: Good afternoon.1.？

B: Yes, please. I’d like to buy a T- shirt.

A: 2.？

B: My favorite color is white.

A: How about this one?

B: Oh, it’s very nice.3.？

A: 400 yuan.

B: It’s too expensive. Do you have a cheaper one?

A: Yes, this one is only 200 yuan.

B: Well, this one looks very good and the price is OK.4..

A: Here you are.

B: 5..

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第二節(jié) 詞語填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從36—45各小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該編號(hào)字母涂黑。

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“Come on, boy. Believe in yourself. You are sure to ______.”Then mother and I talked about many different topics. At last I chose the topic “Believe in yourself”. I tried my best to remember all the speech and practiced it over 100 ______. With my mother’s great love, I did ______ in the contest. I could hardly believe my ______ when the news came that I had won the first place. I heard the cheers ______ the teachers and students. Those classmates ______ once looked down on me, now all said “Congratulations!” to me. My mother hugged me and cried excitedly.

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1.A. so B. too C. very

2.A. something B. nothing C. anything

3.A. join B. take part in C. make

4.A. win B. lose C. fight

5.A. times B. words C. sentences

6.A. good B. well C. bad

7.A. speech B. eyes C. ears

8.A. of B. from C. to

9.A. which B. who C. whom

10.A. me B. someone C. myself

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We could all say that we have bad days as we go through life, but what does it take to have a really good day?

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As I ________ to the hospital, I was feeling sad and certainly wasn’t on top of my game. As I got to the hospital, I began my _______ for a parking lot. I finally found one not too far from the entrance to the hospital.

As I got out and brought my change out of my pocket, I noticed a man looking a little _______ standing in front of a parking meter (停車記時(shí)收費(fèi)表) two cars away. He seemed to be searching his pockets for what I supposed were ________ for the meter.

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I reached into my pocket and ________ out two dollars and gave it to him without saying a word. And, without waiting for a reply, I turned on my heel and said to him as I was walking away: “Have a good day.”

The funny thing was that I felt a lot brighter, a small smile came to my face, and I seemed to walk just a little quicker. I was walking away when he called out: “Thank you so much.” You know, I didn’t even ________ him to say anything. He didn’t have to say a word to me. It was simply enough to know that I had helped someone else who needed a little ________. That’s all it took to bring a smile to my face as I went on toward completing my own business.

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1.A. hospital B. school C. gym D. company

2.A. walked B. ran C. rode D. drove

3.A. search B. plan C. travel D. design

4.A. tired B. worried C. relaxed D. bored

5.A. tools B. keys C. coins D. cards

6.A. probably B. suddenly C. finally D. really

7.A. help B. understand C. follow D. join

8.A. pushed B. made C. pulled D. sent

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10.A. courage B. patience C. hand D. guide

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- ______ were you born?

-In Shandong.

A. When B. Which C. What D. Where

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The ___ show on Zhejiang TV, Running Man, makes lots of people____.

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科目：初中英語 來源：湖北省武漢市2017年中考英語模擬押題卷 2 題型：閱讀理解

It was one of the hottest days of the dry season. It hadn`t rained in almost a month. The

crops were dying. Cows had stopped giving milk. If it didn`t rain soon, we would lose

everything. On this day, I witnessed(目睹) a wonder.

I was making lunch when I saw my 6-year old son, Billy, walking very slowly toward the

woods. Minutes later he came running out again, toward the house. Soon after, I saw him

walking toward the woods again. This went on for an hour. Finally I walked out of the house

quietly and followed him.

Billy cupped both hands in front of him carefully as he walked into the woods. in order

not to drop the water he carried. Then I saw an amazing sight. Several large deer stood in front

of him. Billy walked right up to them. I saw a tiny baby deer lying on the ground. It was dying

of thirst, and it lifted its head with great effort to drink the water in my boy’s hands.

When the water was gone, Billy ran back to the house. I followed him to the tap. Billy

opened it and a small trickle(涓涓細(xì)流) came out. He knelt there, letting the drips(水滴)

slowly fill up his “cup”.

Now I understood what was going on. The week before, he tried giving water to our

horses but I told him not to waste water. Now when he stood up and turned, I was there in front

of him. His eyes filled with tears. “I’m not wasting,” he said. I joined him with a small

pot of water from the kitchen. I let him walk to the baby deer alone while I stood at the edge of

the woods. As tears rolled down my face, they were suddenly joined by other drops…and more

drops… as if the sky itself was crying.

1.What did the writer think of the son?

A. Clever B. Wasteful C. Helpful D. Forgetful

2.The boy carried the water to the baby deer _____.

A. with a small pot B. by using an empty bottle

C. with the help of large deer D. by cupping his both hands.

3.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Cows had stopped giving milk because they were old.

B. The writer thought the son wasted water when he tried giving water to horses.

C. The baby deer was dying because of lack of the water.

4.The last sentence in the last paragraph means that_____.

A. the son cried because his parent told him not to waste water

B. the writer was moved by the son and began to cry

C. a big trickle came out of the tap for the deer to drink

D. the son cried because the baby deer died

5.What’s the best title for the passage?

A. The Importance of Water. B. The Wasted Water.

C. The Water of Life. D. How to Save Animals.

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