【題目】六、所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

【1】I think I sat in the same place for too long without ________(move).

【2】It will be colder in the ________(south) part of China next week.

【3】He studies hard ________(improve) his English.

【4】I ________(sweep) the floor ten minutes ago.

【5】Can you finish ________(put) these books on the shelf before dinner?

【答案】

【1】moving

【2】southern

【3】to improve

【4】swept

【5】putting

【解析】

【1】句意：我想我坐在同一個(gè)地方太長時(shí)間沒有動(dòng)了。move移動(dòng)，是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。空前without意思是沒有，是一個(gè)介詞，后面應(yīng)跟名詞或者動(dòng)名詞形式，故這里填moving。

【2】句意：下周中國的南方將會(huì)更加冷。south 南方，是一個(gè)名詞。空后面part是一個(gè)名詞，部分，地區(qū)，因此這個(gè)空應(yīng)該填形容詞形式，做定語，來修飾名詞part，故應(yīng)選southern。

【3】句意：為了提高他的英語他學(xué)習(xí)非常努力。improve提高，是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知，他努力學(xué)習(xí)的目的是提高英語，因此這里用動(dòng)詞不定式來做目的狀語，故填to improve。

【4】句意：10分鐘之前我掃了掃地。sweep打掃，是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意和句中的ten minutes ago可知，這句話說的是過去的事情，應(yīng)使用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故填過去式swept，要注意這個(gè)不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去式形式。

【5】句意：你能在晚飯之前完成這個(gè)把書放到書架上的任務(wù)嗎？put放置，是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞�？涨暗膭�(dòng)詞是finish，常用于句型finish doing sth.完成做某事，因此這里應(yīng)填動(dòng)名詞形式putting，注意要先雙寫，再加ing。

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