19.According to the Olympic Charter,the Olympic Flame is the flame kindled(點燃) in Olympia under the authority of the IOC.
The tradition of lighting an Olympic Flame comes from the ancient Greeks,who burned a fire for the god Zeus during the Olympic sports competition:a sacred(神圣的)flame was lit from the sun rays at Olympia,and then kept burning until the games were completed.The flame itself represents a number of things,including purity,struggle for victory and endeavor for perfection.It was first introduced into the modern Olympics at the 1928Amsterdam Games.Since then,the flame has come to symbolize"the light of spirit,knowledge and life".
The Torch Relay also began in the ancient Olympics and was revived at the 1936Berlin Games.The chairman of the organizing committee for the 1936Olympic Games,Carl Diem,suggested what is now the modern Olympic Torch Relay.The Olympic Torch is a torch on which the Olympic Flame burns.The Olympic Flame is lit at the ancient site of Olympia by women wearing ancient-style robes and using a curved (呈彎曲狀的,弧形的) mirror and the sun.The Olympic Torch is then passed from runner to runner from the ancient site of Olympia to the Olympic stadium in the host city.The last runner carries the torch into the Olympic stadium during the Opening Ceremony.The flame is then lit from the torch and will remain alight until it is extinguished during the Closing Ceremony.The Olympic Torch Relay represents a continuation from the ancient Olympic Games to the modern Olympics as well as the passing of Olympic traditions from one generation to the next!
31.The tradition of lighting an Olympic Flame comes fromC.
A.Romans
B.Germany
C.Greeks
D.Americans
32.The underlined word"extinguished"meansA.
A.燃燒
B.點燃
C.熄滅
D.滅絕
33.SinceB,the flame has come to symbolize"the light of spirit,knowledge and life".
A.1936
B.1928
C.1937
D.1927.
分析 文章大意:主要介紹了奧運會圣火的一些信息.
解答 31-33:CAB
31題答案:C考查細節(jié)理解題,根據文中的第二段The tradition of lighting an Olympic Flame comes from the ancient Greeks可知 是希臘,故答案是C.
32題答案:A考查細節(jié)理解題,根據文中的The flame is then lit from the torch and will remain alight until it is extinguished during the Closing Ceremony可知火焰然后從火炬點燃,將一直燃燒,直到它在閉幕式熄滅,故答案是A.
33題答案:B考查細節(jié)理解題,根據文中的第二段It was first introduced into the modern Olympics at the 1928Amsterdam Games可知1928年,故答案是B.
點評 本文是一篇日常生活類閱讀,題目涉及多道細節(jié)理解題,做題時結合原文和題目有針對 性找出相關語句進行仔細分析,結合選項選出正確答案.推理判斷也是要在抓住關鍵句子的基礎上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案.