【題目】用括號(hào)里所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。請(qǐng)將答案填寫指定位置。
It (get) dark. Paul looked out of the window and signed (嘆氣). Dad said he could come home by 5:30, but it was almost 7:00. Even if Dad came back, it wouldn't be much fun playing baseball in the dark. Paul walked into his room and(throw) his baseball into the corner. He tried to do some homework, but couldn't.
Paul couldn't understand why Dad was so busy. He threw himself into the sofa and soon fell asleep. His book(open) to the first page.
The next day at school, Paul didn't hand in his homework and failed a test. Mrs. Green, his teacher, asked him to stay after school. “This isn't like you. What's wrong?”
Paul just sat there quietly. “Paul, if you don't want to talk, I will. I know that something wrong with you, but you have to get it out. You need to tell someone.”
As Paul walked home, he thought of what Mrs. Green said. When Paul got home, he called his dad. But there was no answer. Then it went to voicemail (語音信箱). Paul began talking: “Dad, I can't play with you next weekend. I (get) lots of problems with my homework. Also, I really don't want to spend another day looking out of the window and waiting. Whenever you break our plans, Dad, it (hurt) me. It's not too late to rebuild our relationship, but we have to start small. I call you to ask you to help me with my homework sometime. Dad, I love you.”
As Paul ended the call, he felt much relaxed. He didn't know whether his dad(be) different, but it didn't matter. He himself changed. He expressed his feelings to the right person. He had a clear head as he did his homework that evening.
【答案】was getting;threw;was opened;have got;hurts;would be
【解析】短文主要介紹了保羅的父親沒有考慮到兒子的感受而因?yàn)樽约好,而改變了和兒子的約定。保羅因?yàn)闆]有寫作業(yè)導(dǎo)致考試失敗。而后保羅給父親留言告訴了他自己的感受,心情輕松,也能投入學(xué)習(xí)了。
(1)句意:天漸漸黑了。保羅望著窗外,嘆了口氣。進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)可以表示動(dòng)作的漸進(jìn)過程,短文是陳述過去發(fā)生的一件事情,故此處用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),所以答案是was getting。
(2)句意:保羅走進(jìn)他的房間,把他的棒球扔到角落里。并列連詞and連接的前后兩個(gè)謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)上要保持一致,根據(jù)前面的walked判斷,后面也應(yīng)該為過去式形式,所以答案是threw。
(3)句意:他的書被打開到第一頁。主語his book與動(dòng)詞open之間是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系,而根據(jù)前后的時(shí)態(tài)判斷,此處應(yīng)為一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)形式,所以答案是was opened。
(4)句意:我做家庭作業(yè)有許多困難。have got=have,此處是直接引語,引用當(dāng)時(shí)說過的原話,時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),所以答案是have got。
(5)句意:無論你何時(shí)打亂計(jì)劃,都傷害到我。此句也是引用當(dāng)時(shí)所說的原話,時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語為it,動(dòng)詞用三單形式,所以答案是hurts。
(6)句意:他不知道他的爸爸是否有所改變,但這并不重要。此句是賓語從句,主句是過去時(shí)態(tài),從句用過去時(shí)態(tài)的某種形式,保羅也不知道與父親的通話是否將對(duì)他有所改變,故從句用過去將來時(shí)態(tài),答案為would be。
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