14．A new schoolwas built（build ）last year in this village．

分析 去年這個(gè)村子里建了一所新學(xué)校．

解答 答案：was built．
首先根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)last year，判斷句子中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)a new school是動(dòng)作build的承受者，所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，一般過(guò)去時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成是：主語(yǔ)+was/were+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞，主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)名詞用was，build的過(guò)去分詞是built，故答案為：was built．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本題考查用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，首先要根據(jù)語(yǔ)境明確句意，然后再根據(jù)相關(guān)語(yǔ)法對(duì)所給單詞在形式上做出正確的變化．

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