18.This story will warm you better than a coffee on a cold winter day.
One day,my friend and I(41)Da little coffee house and ordered two cups of coffee.(42)Cwe were waiting,two young men came in and began to order,"Five cups of coffee,please.Two of them for us and three suspended(待用)."They(43)Dfor their order,took the two and left.I asked my friend,"What are those‘suspended'coffees?"(44)Bgiving me the answer,he told me to wait and see.
Some more people came.Two girls(45)Aone coffee each,paid and went away.Then came three lawyers who paid for seven coffees-three for themselves and four suspended.While I still wondered(46)Bthe suspended coffees were,I enjoyed the sunny weather and the beautiful view(47)Cthe coffee house.Suddenly a poor man like a beggar(乞丐)came into the coffee house.He kindly ordered a suspended coffee and sat there(48)Ait.
At that moment,I knew the meaning of the suspended coffees.It's simple--people pay the coffee in advance(預(yù)先)for someone who can't(49)Dit.The tradition with the suspended coffees started in Italy,but it has spread all over the world.Meanwhile,I understood suspended coffee is not only a cup of coffee,but also the (50)Cand love to someone in need.

41.A.walkedB.wentC.ranD.entered
42.A.AfterB.BeforeC.WhileD.As soon as
43.A.a(chǎn)skedB.spentC.costD.paid
44.A.Because ofB.Instead ofC.As forD.But
45.A.a(chǎn)sked forB.said toC.thanked forD.looked up
46.A.whenB.whatC.whyD.where
47.A.in the front ofB.behindC.in front ofD.a(chǎn)t the back of
48.A.to drinkB.to eatC.drankD.a(chǎn)te
49.A.sellB.wantC.buyD.a(chǎn)fford
50.A.hottestB.warmerC.warmthD.hotter.

分析 這個(gè)故事將會(huì)比冬日里的咖啡更能溫暖你.一天,我的朋友和我一起走進(jìn)一家小咖啡店,點(diǎn)了兩杯咖啡.當(dāng)我們等待的時(shí)候,來(lái)了兩個(gè)年輕人,他們開(kāi)始點(diǎn)咖啡:"來(lái)五杯咖啡,兩杯我們自己喝,三杯待用."他們付完錢帶著他們的兩杯咖啡走了.我問(wèn)我的朋友:"什么是待用咖啡呢?"他沒(méi)有回答我,而是讓我等著看.又來(lái)了一些人,兩個(gè)女孩每人點(diǎn)了一杯咖啡,付完錢就走了.然后來(lái)了三位律師,他們付了七杯咖啡的錢,三杯自己喝,四杯待用.在我等著看什么是待用咖啡的同時(shí),我享受著這晴朗的天氣和咖啡屋前面美麗的風(fēng)景.突然,一個(gè)像乞丐的窮人走進(jìn)了咖啡屋,他很溫和地點(diǎn)了一杯待用咖啡并坐在那里飲用.這時(shí),我知道了待用咖啡的含義.這很簡(jiǎn)單-人們提前為那些買不起咖啡的人付錢.這個(gè)待用咖啡的傳統(tǒng)起源于意大利,但是現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)傳遍了全世界.與此同時(shí),我明白了待用咖啡不僅僅是一杯咖啡,而且是送給需要幫助的人的溫暖和愛(ài).

解答 41.答案:D 考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解  walk 走路; go 去; run 跑; enter 進(jìn)入; 根據(jù)句意"我的朋友和我…一間咖啡屋."可知這里要用及物動(dòng)詞enter,enter a little coffee house,其他三個(gè)動(dòng)詞要加介詞into,才表示進(jìn)入,故選:D.
42.答案:C 考查連詞及語(yǔ)境的理解 after…之后;before…之前; while 當(dāng)…的時(shí)候;as soon as 一…就…; 事情發(fā)生在他們等的過(guò)程中,所以此處意為"當(dāng)…的時(shí)候",故選:C.
43.答案:D 考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解 ask要求;spend 花費(fèi);cost花費(fèi);pay 支付; 此處考查spend,cost,pay的用法,cost是物做主語(yǔ),pay 和spend是人做主語(yǔ),而pay常與for搭配,pay for…支付…,這里意思為"他們付完錢帶著他們的兩杯咖啡走了."故選:D.
44.答案:B 考查固定詞組  because of 因?yàn);instead of 代替,而不是 as for 關(guān)于;but 但是,這里意思為"我問(wèn)我的朋友:"什么是待用咖啡呢?"他沒(méi)有回答我,…讓我等著看."由句意可知,此處應(yīng)是"不是…而是…"用instead of.故選:B.
45.答案:A 考查動(dòng)詞詞組 ask for 要,要求;say to 對(duì)…說(shuō);thank for為…而感謝;look up 查找;根據(jù)下文"付完錢就走了"由此可以推斷出:兩個(gè)女孩每人要了一杯咖啡,故選:A.
46.答案:B 考查疑問(wèn)詞的用法 when 什么時(shí)候;what 什么;why 為什么;where 哪里; 這里考查疑問(wèn)詞的用法,根據(jù)上文"他們?nèi)齻(gè)人付了七杯咖啡的錢,三杯自己喝,四杯待用."作者問(wèn)他的朋友What are those‘suspended'coffees可知作者想知道待用咖啡是什么,故用what提問(wèn).故選:B.
47.答案:C 考查介詞及語(yǔ)境的理解  in the front of…的前面; behind…的后面;in front of…的前面;at the back of…的后面 此句意思為"欣賞咖啡屋…美麗的風(fēng)景",按照邏輯應(yīng)該為咖啡屋前面的風(fēng)景,in the front of 物體內(nèi)部的前面 in front of整個(gè)物體的前面,故選:C.
48.答案:A 考查動(dòng)詞不定式,根據(jù)句意"突然,一個(gè)像乞丐的窮人走進(jìn)了咖啡屋,他很溫和的點(diǎn)了一杯待用咖啡并坐在那里…"咖啡應(yīng)是喝所以用動(dòng)詞drink,這里動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)作目的狀語(yǔ),故選:A.
49.答案:D 考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解 sell出售,want想要,buy買,afford負(fù)擔(dān)得起,根據(jù)上文提到"突然,一個(gè)像乞丐的窮人走進(jìn)了咖啡屋,他很溫和地點(diǎn)了一杯待用咖啡并坐在那里飲用.由此可知:"人們提前為那些買不起咖啡的人付錢."故選:D.
50.答案:C 考查詞義辨析 hottest形容詞的最高級(jí),最熱的,warmer形容詞比較級(jí),更暖和的,warmth溫暖,名詞;hotter形容詞比較級(jí),更熱的.根據(jù)句意:".與此同時(shí),我明白了待用咖啡不僅僅是一杯咖啡,而且是送給需要幫助的人的…和愛(ài)."根據(jù)并列名詞love,這里應(yīng)用not only…but also連接名詞詞組作表語(yǔ),故選:C.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 完形填空是一種測(cè)試考生綜合運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言知識(shí)能力的一種題型,它集閱讀理解能力與語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用能力考查于一體,考查考生在閱讀理解基礎(chǔ)上,在一定語(yǔ)言情景下靈活運(yùn)用詞匯的能力.它首先要求考生具備較強(qiáng)的閱讀能力,具備能根據(jù)短文所給線索,捕捉相關(guān)信息,進(jìn)行分析判斷、邏輯推理的能力,它還要求考生能熟練運(yùn)用所學(xué)詞匯、語(yǔ)法、習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)及交際用語(yǔ)等語(yǔ)言知識(shí)進(jìn)行填詞,考查了使用語(yǔ)言的準(zhǔn)確性.

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