【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容的理解，選擇正確答案。 Several weeks ago, more than 70 American students discussed with American First Lady Michelle Obama at the White House about health problems.
The students asked lots of questions that day and Mrs. Obama answered them one by one patiently. Then Mrs. Obama explained the importance of making healthy choices(選擇). The students were all eyes and ears as they listened.
She told the students that she didn't always feel good about the choices her family was making. Some years ago, when she was working and living with her family in Chicago, Mrs. Obama realized she had to make changes in her family's lifestyle.
"We were eating out too much, buying a lot of things, and drinking a lot of sugary drinks," she said. So Mrs. Obama started talking to her kids about eating healthily and exercising more. Soon they were cooking more, eating fewer desserts, and spending less time watching TV. Mrs. Obama realized that making little changes can have a big effect(效果)。
Mrs. Obama said that young people should take care of their own health and their own futures. "Exercise isn't always about sports. It's just about moving," she said.
（1）More than 70 American students visited Mrs. Obama _______.
A.to find out if she cared for children's health
B.to learn how to make health food
C.to get her to help the children with health problems
D.to have a discussion with her about health problems
（2）The underlined(劃線) sentence in the second paragraph means _______.
A.the students listened to Mrs. Obama very carefully
B.what Mrs. Obama said was not good for the students' ears
C.the students failed（失�。﹖o understand what Mrs. Obama was saying
D.what Mrs. Obama meant to help the students with their eyes
（3）Which is right about Mrs. Obama?
A.She has failed to change her children's lifestyle.
B.She thought people in Chicago should change their lifestyles.
C.She moved out from the White House several weeks ago.
D.She thought we didn't have to necessarily（必需地）do sports, but we should move more.
（4）From the passage we know _________.
A.the students are in poor health
B.as a child, Mrs. Obama was poor in health
C.Mrs. Obama's children have health problems
D.Mrs. Obama cares for children's health very much

【答案】
（1）D
（2）A
（3）D
（4）D
【解析】這篇文章講的是奧巴馬夫人和美國學(xué)生討論有關(guān)健康的問題，她說年輕人應(yīng)該注意自己的身體和關(guān)注自己的未來。
（1）細節(jié)理解。題意：70多名美國學(xué)生為了……看望了奧巴馬夫人。A.看看她是否關(guān)心孩子們的健康。B.學(xué)習(xí)如何制作健康食品 。C. 讓她幫助孩子們解決健康問題 。D.和她討論健康問題。根據(jù)短文開頭的句子"more than 70 American students discussed with American First Lady Michelle Obama at the White House about health problems."可知，70多位美國學(xué)生與奧巴馬夫人討論有關(guān)健康的問題。所以答案是：D .
（2）A詞意猜測。題意：第二段中劃線的句子是指……。 A.學(xué)生們非常認真地聽奧巴馬夫人講話。B.奧巴馬夫人說的話對學(xué)生的耳朵不好。C. 學(xué)生們不明白奧巴馬夫人在說什么。D.奧巴馬夫人的意思是用眼睛幫助學(xué)生 。根據(jù)文中上下文劃線部分的意思應(yīng)該是這些學(xué)生聽的非常仔細，所以答案是：A .
（3）細節(jié)理解。題意：關(guān)于奧巴馬夫人哪一個說法是對的？A.她未能改變孩子們的生活方式。B.她認為芝加哥人應(yīng)該改變他們的生活方式。 C. 她幾個星期前從白宮搬出去了。D.她認為我們不一定要做運動，但我們應(yīng)該多運動。根據(jù)文章信息奧巴馬夫人認為沒有必要非要運動，但是要多動，所以答案是：D .
（4）推理判斷。題意：從這篇文章 我們知道……。A.學(xué)生們身體不好。B.小時候，奧巴馬夫人身體不好。C. 奧巴馬夫人的孩子有健康問題。D.奧巴馬夫人非常關(guān)心孩子們的健康。根據(jù)文章提供的信息可知奧巴馬夫人非常關(guān)系孩子的健康，所以答案是：D .

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