41.A.met | B.came | C.appeared | D.stood |
42.A.Until | B.Although | C.Because | D.But |
43.A.first | B.second | C.third | D.fourth |
44.A.northwest | B.southwest | C.northeast | D.southeast |
45.A.was told | B.was announced | C.was spoken | D.was said |
46.A.astronaut | B.engineer | C.pilot | D.scientist |
47.A.has stayed | B.left | C.has left | D.stayed |
48.A.listening | B.watching | C.noticing | D.missing |
49.A.one | B.it | C.this | D.that |
50.A.got used to | B.used to | C.been used for | D.been used by. |
分析 本文為一篇記敘文.文章介紹了神舟十一號飛船執(zhí)行任務的具體情況.飛行乘組由景海鵬和 陳冬組成,景海鵬擔任指令長.總飛行時間長達33天,以及兩個飛行員家人的一些情況.
解答 41.C.考查動詞的辨析 A.met遇到 B.came來 C.appeared出現(xiàn) D.stood理解.根據(jù)句意"可知他們顯得精神很好"appear in good spirit"顯得精神狀態(tài)好".故選C.
42.B.考查連詞的辨析 A.Until直到 B.Although 雖然C.Because 因為D.But但是,根據(jù)句意"雖然這項工作具有挑戰(zhàn)性,冒險性和危險性,但是我沒有其他更愿意做的事情了",可知考查的是"雖然…但是…"although不能和but連用,故選B.
43.C.考查數(shù)詞的辨 A.first 第一B.second 第二C.third 第三D.fourth第四,根據(jù)下文Shenzhou-7 mission in September 2008 and Shenzhou-9 mission,這是介紹了前兩次的飛行,可知這是他第三次進入太空.故選C.
44.A.考查方位詞的辨析 A.northwest西北 B.southwest 西南C.northeast東北 D.southeast東南.根據(jù)酒泉衛(wèi)星發(fā)射中心的地點,可知為中國西北部.故選A.
45.B.考查動詞詞義的辨析 A.was told 被告訴B.was announced被宣布 C.was spoken被將 D.was said據(jù)說.結合語境可知張"宣布"了發(fā)射成功.announce意為"宣布",這里是一般過去時的被動語態(tài).故選B.
46.C.考查名詞辨析 A.astronaut宇航員 B.engineer工程師 C.pilot飛行員 D.scientist科學家.根據(jù)本段最后一句的"When he was pilot當他是個飛行員時"可知,他以前是個飛行員.故選C.
47.A.考查動詞和時態(tài)的辨析 A.has stayed 停留B.left離開 C.has left離開 D.stayed停留.根據(jù)時間狀語for many years可知為現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài);且使用延續(xù)性動詞.故選A.
48.D.考查動詞辨析 A.listening聽 B.watching觀看 C.noticing注意 D.missing想念.根據(jù)下文中的"with the help of Virtual Reality (虛擬現(xiàn)實) (VR) technology,astronauts will meet their family during free time在虛擬現(xiàn)實技術的幫助下,宇航員在空閑時間里將會遇到他們的家人",由此可知,平時的他們看不到家人,也就不會想起家人,即"見不到,也不想",結合選項,missing符合題意,故選D.
49.D.考查連詞的用法 A.one 一個人,任何人B.it它 C.this這個 D.that那個.根據(jù)句意"他的妻子如此緊張以至于她幾乎那三天整夜睡不著",可知考查句型so…that意為"如此…以至于".故選D.
50.A.考查動詞固定短語的用法 A.got used to 習慣于B.used to過去常!瑿.been used for被用于…D.been used by被…使用.根據(jù)"現(xiàn)在是他第三次上太空,可知他的妻子已經習慣了",可知考查句型get used to意為"習慣于".故選A.
點評 解答完形填空題需要快速閱讀全文,了解文章大意,再帶著選項去讀,邊讀邊做,注意聯(lián)系上下文.
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