【題目】B)請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意。然后用方框中所給的詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案填寫(xiě)到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。每個(gè)詞限用一次。

sport two health them don't club food lunch book like

Jane and Mary are sisters.The1girls like sports.Every day they play2 in the sports club (體育俱樂(lè)部).Today Jane and Mary3go to school.They play tennis for three hours in the4.After that they go to eat lunch in Green Restaurant.

In the restaurant, they see lots of nice5.They see eggs, chicken and hamburgers.Oh, hamburgers are very nice, but they aren't6 food.So Jane and Mary don't eat7.They eat some eggs and vegetables.

After8 , Jane and Mary go to Green Book Store.At the store they read many nice9.Oh, an English book is very great and Jane10it very much. Her sister Mary buys it for her.This girl is very happy.She goes home with the book and her sister.

【答案】

1two

2sports

3don’t

4club

5food

6healthy

7them

8lunch

9books

10likes

【解析】

短文大意:本文是記敘文,講述了簡(jiǎn)和瑪麗姐妹倆的周末生活。

1句意:這兩個(gè)女孩喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。

根據(jù)上文“Jane and Mary are sisters. 簡(jiǎn)和瑪麗是姐妹兩個(gè)”,可知是姐妹倆,結(jié)合所給單詞提示,故填two。

2句意:他們每天在體育俱樂(lè)部做運(yùn)動(dòng)。

play sports做運(yùn)動(dòng);根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知填sports。

3句意:今天簡(jiǎn)和瑪麗不去上學(xué)。

根據(jù)下文“They play tennis for three hours他們打了三個(gè)小時(shí)的網(wǎng)球”,可知沒(méi)去上學(xué),本句是否定句,故填don’t。

4句意:他們?cè)诰銟?lè)部打了三個(gè)小時(shí)的網(wǎng)球。

定冠詞the后接名詞;in the club在俱樂(lè)部,根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知填club

5句意:在餐館里,他們看到很多好吃的食物。

根據(jù)下文“They see eggs, chicken and hamburgers他們看到了雞蛋、雞肉和漢堡包”,可知是很多好吃的食物,結(jié)合所給單詞提示,故填food。

6句意:漢堡包很好,但它們不是健康食品。

food食物,名詞需用形容詞修飾;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知填healthy。

7句意:所以簡(jiǎn)和瑪麗不吃它們。

本句缺賓語(yǔ),代詞需用賓格;so所以,表原因;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知填them

8句意:午飯后,簡(jiǎn)和瑪麗去了格林書(shū)店。

after在……以后,表時(shí)間;after lunch午飯后,根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),結(jié)合前文“they go to eat lunch in Green Restaurant他們?nèi)ゾG色餐廳吃午飯”,可知填lunch。

9句意:在書(shū)店里他們讀了很多好書(shū)。

many許多的,修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞;根據(jù)上文“Jane and Mary go to Green Book Store簡(jiǎn)和瑪麗去了格林書(shū)店”,可知讀了很多好書(shū),故填books。

10句意:簡(jiǎn)非常喜歡它。

本句缺謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞;and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu),前后時(shí)態(tài)需一致;Jane是單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng),動(dòng)詞需用三單形式;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和所給單詞提示,可知填likes

選詞填空,要求根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和所給單詞的提示填空,使句意通順,語(yǔ)法正確,文意連貫。主要考查單詞形式,包括名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)和所有格、動(dòng)詞的三單形式、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞、基數(shù)詞或序數(shù)詞,主格代詞/賓格代詞和物主代詞(形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞)等。這類(lèi)題目難度不大,重點(diǎn)是掌握句意,在理解的基礎(chǔ)上把握句子時(shí)態(tài),從而判斷所填單詞的正確形式。例如小題9,根據(jù)上文“Jane and Mary go to Green Book Store簡(jiǎn)和瑪麗去了格林書(shū)店”,可知讀了很多好書(shū),結(jié)合所給單詞提示,book符合句意;many許多的,修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞,故填books。

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