China has a history of over 5000 years and has created a wonderful traditional culture. And cooking has taken an important place in Chinese culture.
China started the cooking as early as the Shang and Zhou Dynasties. From the Spring and Autumn Period to the Sui and Tang Dynasties, the Chinese dishes began to divided into Southern and Northern tastes.
During the period of Tang and Song Dynasties, people began to care for the medical uses of different plants. Many kinds of “medicinal (藥用) food ” had been cooked to cure diseases for health care.
?? As time went by, local tastes were added to the Chinese dishes, such as the Northern food, the Southern food, the Chuan food and so on. Records about each kind of dishes have been handed down. The four oldest types of Chinese food were those of Sichuan, Guangdong, Shandong and Huaiyang. Later on, eight types by little after the Dang Dynasty. Each of these groups had its own long history and special traditional techniques.
The Chinese cooking culture has been developed for many centuries. With the growth and development of society during different periods, people have been always working on new way of cooking.
1.When did China start cooking?
From the ________ and _______ Dynasties.
2.What happened during the period of the Tang and Song Dynasties?
People began to ________ the medical uses of different plants.
3.What does the underlined phrase “handed down” mean in Chinese?
It means “___________”in Chinese.
4.How many types of Chinese food were there during the Yuan Dynasty according to the passage?
There were ______ types of Chinese food during the Yuan Dynasty.
5.How long has the Chinese cooking culture been developed?
It has been developed for _______________.
1.Shang Zhou
2.care for
3.傳承
4.four
5.many centuries
【解析】
試題分析:本文講述中國(guó)菜系的發(fā)展歷史。中國(guó)開(kāi)始做菜開(kāi)始于商周時(shí)期,在唐宋時(shí)期,人們開(kāi)始關(guān)心不同植物的藥用。中國(guó)從四大菜系發(fā)展到八大菜系。
1.根據(jù)文中第二段提到China started the cooking as early as the Shang and Zhou Dynasties.中國(guó)開(kāi)始做菜開(kāi)始于商周時(shí)期,可知商周時(shí)期。故用Shang? Zhou。
2.根據(jù)文中第三段提到During the period of Tang and Song Dynasties, people began to care for the medical uses of different plants在唐宋時(shí)期,人們開(kāi)始關(guān)心不同植物的藥用。故用care for。
3.根據(jù)第四段提到The four oldest types of Chinese food were those of Sichuan, Guangdong, Shandong and Huaiyang. Later on, eight types by little after the Dang Dynasty.從四大菜系發(fā)展到八大菜系,可知是傳承發(fā)展。故用傳承。
4.根據(jù)第四段提到Later on, eight types by little after the Dang Dynasty可知是八大菜系。故用eight。
5.many centuries? 根據(jù)最后一段提到The Chinese cooking culture has been developed for many centuries.菜的歷史有許多年的歷史。故填寫(xiě)many centuries
考點(diǎn):任務(wù)型閱讀。
年級(jí) | 高中課程 | 年級(jí) | 初中課程 |
高一 | 高一免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初一 | 初一免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
高二 | 高二免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初二 | 初二免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
高三 | 高三免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初三 | 初三免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2010年重慶市西南師大附中初一上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)卷 題型:閱讀理解
Perhaps once you got free plastic bags when you shopped at the supermarket. But now things have changed already.
Since June 1, 2008, China has banned(禁止) its shops and supermarkets providing free plastic bags. Shoppers have to pay for bags if they need them. “We hope it will encourage people to use cloth bags and baskets for their vegetables,” said a spokesman from the Chinese government. “Plastic bags have led to a big waste of energy and on the other hand, they pollute(污染) the air, rivers and soil. It takes around 1000 years for the bags to break down. They are also dangerous to wildlife, which eats them without knowing.”
A large number of Chinese people have begun to make their own cloth bags. Li Linwei, a student in Shenyang, Liaoning Province, made a bag out of an old dress of her mother’s. “ I have given it to my grandmother as a Mother’s Day present. From now on, she will use it when she goes shopping.” said the girl.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問(wèn)題。(5分)
1. Since what time, supermarkets have been stopped from providing free plastic bags?
2. Without free plastic bags, what will people use when they go shopping according to the passage?
3. Do plastic bags pollute the environment?
4. How long will it take the plastic bags to break down?
5. What present did Li Linwei give her grandmother on Mother’s Day?
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2012屆重慶市一中九年級(jí)下學(xué)期4月月考英語(yǔ)試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解
B
Sun Liping, 6 , lives in a small village in Yunnan. Her biggest wish is to have running water in her home. All 35 families in Sun’s village have a serious problem--- they don’t have enough water. Every day, the villagers have to walk 20 minutes to get water.
Last year, the worst drought since the 1950s hit Yunnan, making more than 2 million people short of drinking water. This year, the drought is even worse.
Not only Yunnan, but many other provinces in China are short of water as well, such as Gansu and Qinghai.
According to a report on February 17, each Chinese person has about 28% of the world’s average(平均的) person’s amount of available(可用的) water. Two thirds of China’s cities are short of water and nearly 300 million people in rural areas don’t have safe water for drinking.
Every drop of water is important. Waste a drop of water a day and you lose a bucket(桶) a year. How can we use water in a smart way? Here are some tips for you to save water in your daily life:
1. Put plastic bottles of water in your toilet to cut down the water waste when you flush (沖洗) your toilet.
2. Don’t keep the water running while you’re brushing your teeth or washing your face and hands.
3. Use low-flow(低流量) shower heads .
4. Use a bucket to collect shower water while you wait for it to warm up.
5. Make your shower time shorter.
6. Set up a rain bucket to collect rainwater for watering plants or flowers.
【小題1】 What is the problem in Sun’s village?
A.They don’t have enough food. |
B.They don’t have enough water. |
C.They have to walk far away to go to school. |
D.There are fewer and fewer villagers. |
A.饑餓 | B.干旱 | C.水災(zāi) | D.貧窮 |
A.Using low-flow shower heads. |
B.Collecting shower water while waiting for it to warm up. |
C.Taking a quick shower. |
D.Keeping the water running while brushing one’s teeth. |
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2011-2012學(xué)年江蘇省無(wú)錫市九年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Did you see snow in your hometown last winter? Did you feel it was warmer than before?
"There have been 21 warm winters in China since 1986," said scientists. They also said that in the past 100 years, as the global (全球的) temperatures went up by 0.74 °C , the temperature in North China has climbed 1.4 °C in only 50 years.
China needs to take quick action to cut carbon dioxide emission (排放)
because it's the main reason for global warming. The good news is that China has seen the importance of going green. China set the goal of cutting energy use by 20% and pollution emission by 10% in the 11th Five-Year Plan.
Can you slow down global warming? Sure! You and your family can take steps to cut the amount of carbon dioxide that is sent out into the air.
Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the earth..
Wear used clothes. Wearing your brother's, sister's or dad's old T-shirt means you save the energy.
Change your light bulbs (燈泡). Use energy-saving light bulbs. And don't forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when they are not in use!
Ride the bus. Taking a bus saves a lot of oil every year.
Say no to plastic bags. The next time your parents go to the market, ask them to use baskets
Open a window. Don't use the air conditioner, and let some fresh air in. When you have to use the conditioner, set the temperature higher in the summer and lower in the winter to save energy.
Make small changes in your daily life. Don't use paper cups, bags and boxes.
It's time for all of us to do something to save the earth.
1. How many pieces of advice are there in this passage?
A. Three. B. Four C. Five. D Six
2. Which of the following is true?
A.It's a pity to wear your dad's old T-shirts. |
B.Using air conditioners may be a waste of energy. |
C.Taking a bus wastes a lot of oil every year. |
D.Using paper bags saves energy a lot. |
3. The passage is mainly about the ways to ____.
A.slow down global warming |
B.make energy |
C.change our daily life |
D.change the world weather |
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2012年初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試(吉林卷)英語(yǔ)(解析版) 題型:單詞拼寫(xiě)
用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使句意完整
1.I'm going to be a______ (report) when 1 grow up. I like meeting different people every day,
2.China has become much______ (strong) than before. We' re all proud of her.
3.Look! The children are playing ______ (happy) in the park.
4.Of all the vegetables, I like______(tomato) best.
5.Stop______ ( talk), please,Let' s begin our meeting.
查看答案和解析>>
百度致信 - 練習(xí)冊(cè)列表 - 試題列表
湖北省互聯(lián)網(wǎng)違法和不良信息舉報(bào)平臺(tái) | 網(wǎng)上有害信息舉報(bào)專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報(bào)專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無(wú)主義有害信息舉報(bào)專區(qū) | 涉企侵權(quán)舉報(bào)專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報(bào)電話:027-86699610 舉報(bào)郵箱:58377363@163.com