【題目】將下列英語(yǔ)句子譯成漢語(yǔ), 漢語(yǔ)句子譯成英語(yǔ)。

【1】I wonder if the speech is worth listening to.

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【2】Chinese is spoken by more and more people around the world.

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【3】不應(yīng)該允許12歲以下的孩子們騎車。(be allowed to…)

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【4】過(guò)去我們學(xué)校周圍有許多樹(shù)。(used to…)

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【5】每個(gè)人都會(huì)犯錯(cuò)誤，但是重要的是從中汲取教訓(xùn)。（it is…to do…)

______________________________________________________________________

【答案】

【1】我想知道這個(gè)演講是否值得一聽(tīng)。

【2】漢語(yǔ)被世界各地越來(lái)越多的人講。

【3】Children under twelve shouldn’t be allowed to ride bikes.

【4】There used to be a lot of trees around our school.

【5】Everyone makes mistakes, but it's important to learn from them.

【解析】

【1】根據(jù)英語(yǔ)提示可知，該句主語(yǔ)是I，意為“我”，謂語(yǔ)是wonder，意為“想知道”，賓語(yǔ)是由if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，if意為“是否”，the speech意為“演講”，is worth listening to意為“值得一聽(tīng)”。故填我想知道這個(gè)演講是否值得一聽(tīng)。

【2】根據(jù)英語(yǔ)提示可知，該句使用了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；主語(yǔ)Chinese意為“漢語(yǔ)”，謂語(yǔ)is spoken意為“被講”，by more and more people意為“被越來(lái)越多的人”，around the world意為“世界各地”。故填:漢語(yǔ)被世界各地越來(lái)越多的人講。

【3】根據(jù)中英文提示可知，該句應(yīng)該使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；children under twelve意為“12歲以下的孩子們”，shouldn’t be allowed to do sth.意為“不應(yīng)該被允許做某事”，ride bikes意為“騎車”。故填Children under twelve shouldn’t be allowed to ride bikes.

【4】根據(jù)中英文提示可知，該句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)；there be表示“存在，有”，used to表示“過(guò)去常常”，there used to be表示“過(guò)去有”；a lot of trees意為“許多樹(shù)”；around our school意為“在我們學(xué)校周圍”。故填There used to be a lot of trees around our school.

【5】根據(jù)中英文提示可知，everyone意為“每人，人人”，make mistakes意為“犯錯(cuò)誤”，Everyone makes mistakes.每人都會(huì)犯錯(cuò)誤；it’s+adj.+to do sth.意為“做某事是……”，but是連詞，意為“但是”，important是形容詞，意為“重要的”，learn from the mistakes意為“從錯(cuò)誤中汲取教訓(xùn)”，可以用代詞them代替the mistakes。故填Everyone makes mistakes, but it's important to learn from them.

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