【題目】
We go shopping on Sundays. I often go to the supermarket (超市) with my mother on Sunday morning. My father likes apples very much. We buy some red apples for him. Mum likes yellow bananas, but they're green. "Look! The strawberries are very nice, Mum. Do you like them?" "Yes. " Mum says and buys some for herself. The oranges are very nice. My mother buys some for me.
We need some vegetables. The vegetables in the supermarket are very fresh(新鮮的). We buy some tomatoes and carrots. I don’t like tomatoes, but my parents like them. I like carrots.
After shopping, Mum and I have some hamburgers and ice-cream. And then we go back home with the fruit and vegetables.
【1】I often go to the supermarket with ___________.
A.my motherB.my fatherC.my friendD.my brother
【2】My father likes ___________ very much.
A.orangesB.strawberriesC.bananasD.apples
【3】What fruit do we buy?
A.Apples, bananas and oranges.B.Apples, strawberries and oranges.
C.Bananas, strawberries and oranges.D.Strawberries, oranges and pears.
【4】We buy some____. But I don't like them.
A.carrotsB.eggsC.tomatoesD.burgers
【5】After shopping, Mum and I _________________.
A.watch TV and eat some hamburgersB.eat and then go back home
C.only go back homeD.have some salad and milk
【答案】
【1】A
【2】D
【3】B
【4】C
【5】B
【解析】
文章大意:短文主要敘述了作者和媽媽的星期日購(gòu)物情況。
【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中I often go to the supermarket (超市) with my mother on Sunday morning.我經(jīng)常在星期日上午和媽媽一起去超市購(gòu)物可知,故答案為A。
【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中My father likes apples very much.我爸爸非常喜歡蘋(píng)果可知,故答案為D。
【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中We buy some red apples for him. Mum likes yellow bananas, but they're green. "Look! The strawberries are very nice, Mum. Do you like them?" "Yes. " Mum says and buys some for herself. The oranges are very nice. My mother buys some for me. 可知,我們買了蘋(píng)果、草莓和橘子,故答案為B。
【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中We buy some tomatoes and carrots. I don’t like tomatoes, but my parents like them.可知我們買了一些西紅柿,但是我不喜歡它們,故答案為C。
【5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中After shopping, Mum and I have some hamburgers and ice-cream. And then we go back home with the fruit and vegetables. 可知購(gòu)物之后,我和媽媽吃東西,然后回家,故答案為B。
閱讀理解題做題技巧。可以從細(xì)節(jié)理解、詞義猜測(cè)、推理判斷和主旨大意等方面入手做題。細(xì)節(jié)理解題可以直接從文中尋找答案,比如本題中的5個(gè)小題,都是可以直接從文中找到答案;詞義猜測(cè)題,需要根據(jù)單詞所在的語(yǔ)境,進(jìn)行合理想象,確定單詞的正確含義;推理判斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息;主旨大意題需要根據(jù)文章的某一段或整篇進(jìn)行歸納總結(jié),寫(xiě)出大意。閱讀理解題是考查學(xué)生對(duì)語(yǔ)篇的理解能力。
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