Question

閱讀理解
根據(jù)短文完成任務(wù)：閱讀下面的材料，然后根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題
A volunteer is someone who offers to perform a service out of his own will, often without payment. The year 2001 was the International Year of the Volunteer. 2005 was the UK Year of the Volunteer.
Some volunteer for clinical trails (臨床試驗(yàn)) or other medical research. Some may even donate their bodies to scientific research after their death.
An online volunteer is a person who spends time and effort with an organization through an online connection, rather than in person. A great number of people from around the world are online volunteers. Online volunteers can provide help in many fields. The practice of offering online help goes by other names.
(A)There are many opportunities for people to donate their services using the internet. (B) Online volunteers can do different kinds of tasks. Young or old, anyone can spend his spare time online offering some help as an online volunteer. Are you ready to be an online volunteer?
【小題1】What is a volunteer?
【小題2】Where may some donate their bodies to after their death?
【小題3】 How can an online volunteer work?
【小題4】將(A)句翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。
【小題5】將(B)句改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

Answer 1

【小題1】A volunteer is someone who offers to perform a service out of his own will, often without payment.
【小題2】 To scientific research。
【小題3】 He spends time and effort with an organization through an online connection。
【小題4】對(duì)人們來(lái)說(shuō)有很多機(jī)會(huì)通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)來(lái)奉獻(xiàn)他們的服務(wù)
【小題5】 Different kinds of tasks can be done by online volunteers.

解析試題分析：
【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)對(duì)文中語(yǔ)句A volunteer is someone who offers to perform a service out of his own will, often without payment的理解可知，志愿者就是出于自愿無(wú)償給他人提供服務(wù)的人
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)對(duì)文中語(yǔ)句Some may even donate their bodies to scientific research after their death.的理解可知有些人死后捐獻(xiàn)器官是為了科學(xué)研究
【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)短文語(yǔ)句An online volunteer is a person who spends time and effort with an organization through an online connection的理解可知他花時(shí)間和精力與組織通過(guò)在線(xiàn)連接
【小題4】考查句子翻譯，對(duì)人們來(lái)說(shuō)有很多機(jī)會(huì)通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)來(lái)奉獻(xiàn)他們的服務(wù)
【小題5】考查句式轉(zhuǎn)換，含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，can be+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞
考點(diǎn)：考查學(xué)生的閱讀理解及判斷能力以及對(duì)句法的掌握
點(diǎn)評(píng)：該題型是一個(gè)閱讀簡(jiǎn)答題，既考查學(xué)生的閱讀理解能力，還考查了學(xué)生字詞造句能力，涉及到時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)等句式變化，做這種題關(guān)鍵要抓住全文的主旨，志愿者工作有多個(gè)方面，有的提供服務(wù)，有的捐獻(xiàn)器官，更多是通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)提供幫助，回答問(wèn)題時(shí)要抓關(guān)鍵詞