Question

【題目】閱讀表達

George is a rich man. He likes playing jokes. On Christmas Eve, he wants to give his housekeeper(管家) Jack a big reward (獎賞). He tells Jack, "There are four bowls of porridge here. I put two gold coins(金幣)in one of the bowls. Dear Jack, let’s see if you are lucky.”

Jack wants the gold coins very much, but he is not sure which bowl is the right one. He drinks some porridge from the first bowl. Suddenly, he feels the gold coins should be in the second bowl, so he turns to it and drinks half the porridge.

He then drinks half the porridge in the third bowl, too. After that he starts to get a little unhappy. At last, he changes his mind. He drinks half of the porridge in the fourth bowl with much difficulty --at this moment Jack is so full that he can't drink any porridge. In the end, hie doesn't get even one gold coin.

In fact, George puts two coins in every bowl. If Jack could finish just one bowl of porridge, then he would find at least (至少)two gold coins.

That's the way it is in everything in life! If you keep working on something, you will get some fruits at last.

【1】What does George like?

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【2】Who is the housekeeper in George's family?

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【3】When does Jack start to feel unhappy?

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【4】How many gold coins can Jack get if he finishes two bowls of porridge?

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【5】Is it easy or difficult for Jack to drink the fourth bowl of porridge?

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Answer 1

【答案】

【1】He likes playing jokes.

【2】Jack.

【3】After he drinks half the porridge in the third bowl.

【4】Four.

【5】It is difficult./Difficult.

【解析】

文章大意：文章講的是喬治是一個富有的人，他喜歡開玩笑，圣誕節(jié)那天喬治想給管家杰克一份大禮，他告訴杰克四碗湯里有一碗有兩塊金幣，杰克為了得到金幣每碗湯都只喝了一半卻仍未找到金幣的故事。

【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第一段第一行“He likes playing jokes”“他喜歡開玩笑”，故填He likes playing jokes。

【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第一段第一、二行“he wants to give his housekeeper(管家) Jack a big reward (獎賞)”“他想給他的管家Jack一個大的獎賞”可知，喬治的管家是Jack，故填Jack。

【3】細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第三段第一、二行“He then drinks half the porridge in the third bowl, too. After that he starts to get a little unhappy”“然后他在第三碗里也喝了一半粥。之后他開始有點不高興”，故填After he drinks half the porridge in the third bowl。

【4】細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第四段第一、二行“If Jack could finish just one bowl of porridge, then he would find at least (至少)two gold coins”“如果杰克只喝完一碗粥，他至少會找到兩個金幣”可知，如果Jack喝完兩碗粥，他可以得到四個金幣，故填Four。

【5】細節(jié)理解題。根據文章第三段第二、三行“He drinks half of the porridge in the fourth bowl with much difficulty --at this moment Jack is so full that he can't drink any porridge”“他很難在第四碗里喝下一半的粥--這時杰克已經吃飽了，一點粥也喝不下了”可知，杰克喝下第四碗粥很難，故填It is difficult./Difficult。

任務型閱讀中的細節(jié)理解題。首先找出問句中的關鍵詞，然后定位到文章具體位置，寫出正確答案即可。

例如題目3中，關鍵詞是when和feel unhappy，可定位到文章第三段第一、二行“He then drinks half the porridge in the third bowl, too. After that he starts to get a little unhappy”“然后他在第三碗里也喝了一半粥。之后他開始有點不高興”，故填After he drinks half the porridge in the third bowl。