March 25 is the 17th National Day of Education on the Safety of Elementary and Middle School Students. The theme of the day this year is to give students more knowledge about how to keep safe.
How can you keep yourselves safe? Here are some suggestions.
When there is a fire:
Shout out “Fire”! Call 119! Try to find a safe exit and get away quickly. Don’t use a lift. Use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose.
When there is an earthquake at school:
Stay calm. Follow the teachers’ instructions. Quickly move under the desk. Don’t jump out of
windows or run out.
When you are on the street:
Wait for the green traffic light. Look left and right before crossing the street. Don’t run across
the street.
When you are eating:
Wash fruits and vegetables carefully before eating them. Check the expiration dates(保質(zhì)期) of
the food. Don’t eat the food if it looks or smells bad.
When you are at school:
Take care not to fall down or hurt yourself. Don’t run, jump or push while going upstairs or
downstairs. Take care of yourself all the time.
Suggestions on    小題1: 
Situations
What you should do
What you shouldn’t do
 
Be on    小題2: 
Shout out “fire”!     小題3:  119!
Find a safe exit. Get away quickly.
Use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose.
 
Take a lift.
Have an earthquake
Stay calm. Follow the teachers’ instructions.
Move    小題4:  under the desk.
Jump   小題5:  windows.
Run out.
Be on the street
Wait for the green traffic light. Look left and right before you    小題6:  the street.
Run acrossthe street.
While   小題7: 
Wash fruits and vegetables    小題8:.
Check the expiration dates.
Eat    小題9:  food.
While at school
Look    小題10:  yourself at any time.
Jump, run or push while going upstairs or downstairs.
 

小題1:safety
小題2:fire
小題3:Call
小題3:quickly
小題5:through/from
小題6:cross
小題7:eating
小題8:carefully
小題9:bad
小題10:after

試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了一些生活中常見(jiàn)的安全問(wèn)題。
小題1:根據(jù)第一段The theme of the day this year is to give students more knowledge about how to keep safe.及下文描述,可知本文主要是有關(guān)安全問(wèn)題的一些建議,故填抽象名詞safety,安全.
小題2:根據(jù)右欄內(nèi)容,可知此處指的是失火時(shí).短語(yǔ)on fire著火,起火,故填名詞fire,火,火災(zāi).
小題3:根據(jù)Shout out “Fire”! Call 119!描述,可知填Call,打電話給……。
小題3:根據(jù)Quickly move under the desk.描述，可知填副詞quickly，快速地。
小題5:根據(jù)Don’t jump out of windows or run out.可知填：through/from，通過(guò)/從。
小題6:根據(jù)Look left and right before crossing the street.描述，可知填動(dòng)詞cross，橫穿。
小題7:根據(jù)右欄內(nèi)容，可知此處指的是吃東西時(shí)，故填動(dòng)名詞eating，吃。
小題8:根據(jù)Wash fruits and vegetables carefully before eating them.描述，可知填副詞carefully仔細(xì)地。
小題9:根據(jù)Don’t eat the food if it looks or smells bad.描述，可知不要吃不好的食物，故填bad，壞的。
小題10:根據(jù)Take care of yourself all the time.描述，可知在任何時(shí)候都要照顧好自己。短語(yǔ)look after="take" care of，故填after
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本題中個(gè)別小題不能直接從文中找到答案，需要自己根據(jù)相關(guān)內(nèi)容分析總結(jié)。一定要弄懂全文后再動(dòng)手解答問(wèn)題。書(shū)寫(xiě)答案時(shí)，注意首字母大寫(xiě)。為避免不必要的錯(cuò)誤，只要能使用原文的就盡量使用原文回答問(wèn)題，自己總結(jié)的答案注意人稱和數(shù)的變化，要符合語(yǔ)法規(guī)則。
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