【題目】 It was a cold windy winter day and I was walking home from work. My head pointed down against the wind when I noticed an old lady. She _______ on the sidewalk in her house slippers(拖鞋). As I passed her. I saw that she was probably _______ her 80s, and she was holding some letters in her hands. I walked on to the traffic light. When the light turned green, I pretended(假裝)to check my phone and waited for her to catch up with me. In this neighborhood, even crossing with the green light was _______. Drivers often drove _______ through red lights and stop signs.
When she reached me, I turned to her and touched her gently on _______ arm. She smiled and _______ my hand in hers and held it. Hand-in-hand, we were waiting for the light _______. _______ the light turned green. We walked together slowly across the street, dropped the letters in the mailbox. Then I took _______ back across the street.
As I walked the rest of the way home, I could still feel the ________ of her hand in my own. People say the first language of all humans is touch. A caring touch helps to make a bad situation hopeful. And even now, I can still feel the power of touch.
【1】A.is walkingB.was walkingC.walksD.walked
【2】A.inB.atC.onD.by
【3】A.dangerB.dangerousC.dangerouslyD.more dangerous
【4】A.wildB.wildestC.wilderD.wildly
【5】A.aB.theC.anD./
【6】A.takeB.takesC.tookD.had taken
【7】A.to changeB.changedC.changesD.changing
【8】A.IfB.ThoughC.WhenD.Since
【9】A.herB.himC.itD.them
【10】A.warmB.more warmC.warmlyD.warmth
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】B
【4】D
【5】B
【6】C
【7】A
【8】C
【9】A
【10】D
【解析】
這篇短文講述的是在一個(gè)寒冷的冬季的夜晚,作者走在下班回家的路上,遇到了一個(gè)80多歲的老人與寄信。作者擔(dān)心她的安全,幫助她過(guò)了馬路,又把她送了回去。而老人緊握著作者的手給她帶來(lái)的溫暖也讓作者記憶深刻。
【1】句意:她穿著拖鞋走在人行道上。
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析及語(yǔ)境。is walking正在散步,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);was walking過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí);walks動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式;walked一般過(guò)去時(shí)。根據(jù)短文開(kāi)頭 “It was a cold windy winter day”可知,這個(gè)故事發(fā)生在過(guò)去,短文使用了過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。這句話表示當(dāng)時(shí)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選B。
【2】句意:我從她身邊走過(guò)。我看到她大概80多歲了,手里拿著幾封信。
考查介詞辨析及語(yǔ)境。in在……里面;at在具體時(shí)刻、小地方;on在……上面;by通過(guò);被。根據(jù)句意可知,這里考查的是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ)in one’s 80s,意為“在某人80多歲的時(shí)候”,故選A。
【3】句意:在這一帶,即使是綠燈也很危險(xiǎn)。
考查詞性辨析以及語(yǔ)境。danger危險(xiǎn),名詞;dangerous危險(xiǎn)的,形容詞;dangerously危險(xiǎn)地,副詞;more dangerous是形容詞比較級(jí)形式?涨was是系動(dòng)詞,該空應(yīng)用形容詞作表語(yǔ)。根據(jù)文意可知,這里并沒(méi)有比較的意思,因此用形容詞的原級(jí)。故選B。
【4】句意:司機(jī)們經(jīng)常闖紅燈和停止信號(hào)。
考查詞性辨析及語(yǔ)境。wild瘋狂的,野的,形容詞;wildest是最高級(jí)形式;wilder比較級(jí);wildly瘋狂地,副詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,該空修飾的是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞drove,應(yīng)用副詞。故選D。
【5】句意:當(dāng)她走到我身邊時(shí),我轉(zhuǎn)向她,輕輕地碰了碰她的胳膊。
考查冠詞辨析及語(yǔ)境。a是不定冠詞,修飾名詞表示泛指;the是定冠詞,表示特指;an是不定冠詞,用于元音音素前。根據(jù)句意可知,這里考查的是短語(yǔ)touch sb. on+ the+身體部位,意為“觸摸某人的身體部位”,應(yīng)用定冠詞the。故選B。
【6】句意:她笑了,握住我的手。
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)及語(yǔ)境。take拿走,動(dòng)詞原形;takes 動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式;took 是take的過(guò)去式;had taken過(guò)去完成時(shí)。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,該空與前面的smiled是并列的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,也應(yīng)用過(guò)去式。故選C。
【7】句意:我們手拉著手,等待著燈改變。
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞辨析及語(yǔ)境。to change改變,動(dòng)詞不定式;changed過(guò)去式或過(guò)去分詞形式;changes動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式;changing動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,were waiting for是句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,該空應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式,修飾the light,應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語(yǔ)。故選A。
【8】句意:當(dāng)燈變綠時(shí),我們一起慢慢地穿過(guò)街道,把信投進(jìn)郵箱。
考查連詞辨析及語(yǔ)境。If如果;是否;Though盡管;When當(dāng)……時(shí)候;Since自從。根據(jù)句子之間的關(guān)系可知,這里應(yīng)用When引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,故選C。
【9】句意:然后我?guī)氐今R路對(duì)面。
考查代詞辨析及語(yǔ)境。her她;him他;it它;them他們。四個(gè)都是人稱代詞賓格形式。根據(jù)文意可知,該空代指的是那個(gè)old lady,應(yīng)用her。故選A。
【10】句意:當(dāng)我繼續(xù)回家的路的時(shí)候,在我自己的手中我仍然能感覺(jué)到她的溫暖。
考查詞性辨析及語(yǔ)境。warm溫暖的,形容詞;more warm形式錯(cuò)誤,warm的比較級(jí)應(yīng)該是warmer;warmly熱情地,副詞;warmth溫暖,名詞?涨坝卸ü谠~修飾,在句中作賓語(yǔ),應(yīng)用名詞。故選D。
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