【題目】選詞填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填在標(biāo)有題號的空白處，使語意通順、完整．（每空一詞，切不可重復(fù)使用）

moving direction fall hands where protect yourself against as up possible easily them thing ground

What should you do if you are in a crowd（人群）? The first and most important 【1】 is to make yourself clear where you are and where the exits are. No matter 【2】 you are, make sure you always know how to get out and to be safe.

Make yourself know the type of 【3】 you are standing on. Wet or uneven（不平坦的）ground can cause you to 【4】 down in a crowd of moving people.

If you find 【5】 in the middle of a moving crowd, you must be careful. Do not walk 【6】 the moving direction and do not stop or sit down, because you could get trampled (踩踏) 【7】 Instead, move in the same 【8】 of the crowd. Keep your 【9】 up by your chest（胸部）to protect your chest. If you fall down, get up quickly, If you can't get 【10】 , ask someone to pull you back up. If you have kids, lift 【11】 up.

If you fall and cannot get up, keep on 【12】 in the same direction of the crowd. If that is not 【13】 , then cover your head with your arms.

Try to get away from hard things in a crowd. If you're pushed against them, 【14】 a result, you may be hurt badly.

We should learn to 【15】 ourselves. Stay away from the crowd.

Remember: Whatever you do, safety is first!

【答案】

【1】thing

【2】where

【3】ground

【4】fall

【5】yourself

【6】against

【7】easily

【8】direction

【9】hands

【10】up

【11】them

【12】moving

【13】possible

【14】as

【15】protect

【解析】

試題分析：本文講述的是如何在公共場所保護(hù)自身安全。要明白自己的位置及出口、明白所站的地面的類型；在人群中時不要逆行、不要停下或坐下以防止踩踏；摔倒了，快速起來或請人幫你站起來；在人群中要盡量遠(yuǎn)離硬東西等等。我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會保護(hù)自己，無論做什么，安全第一！

【1】thing句意：首先也就是最重要的事是自己要明白你在哪兒及出口在哪兒。弄清自己的位置及出口是最重要的事，故填：thing。

【2】where句意：無論你在哪兒，一定要知道怎樣出去并且安全。根據(jù)上句里的：make yourself clear where you are and where the exits are.（弄清你在哪兒及出口在哪兒）可以推測出本句表示“無論你在哪兒”，故填：where。

【3】ground句意：弄清你站立地面的類型。you are standing on是定語從句，站立的地面，故填：ground。

【4】fall句意：濕或是不平坦的地面會使你在移動的人群中摔倒。地面濕滑或是不平，行人容易摔倒，故填：fall。

【5】yourself句意：如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在人群中間，你必須要小心。本文講述的是保護(hù)自身安全，由此可以推測出是發(fā)現(xiàn)“你自己”，故填反身代詞：yourself。

【6】against句意：不要和對著移動的方向走動。根據(jù)句意，逆行、停下、坐下容易被踩踏，逆行：按移動的反方向走動，反對，對著：against。故填：against。

【7】easily句意：因為你容易被踩踏。根據(jù)語境，在人流中停下或是坐下，容易被踩踏，修飾行為動詞，用副詞形式，故填：easily。

【8】direction句意：和人群同一個方向移動。根據(jù)上文可知，不要朝移動的反方向走動，也就是要在同方向移動，故填：direction。

【9】hands句意：把你的手放在胸前保護(hù)你的胸部。在擁擠的人群中，把雙手放在胸前保護(hù)胸部，故填：hands。

【10】up句意：如果你起不來，叫人把你扶起來。根據(jù)語境，摔倒了，起來：get up。故填：up。

【11】them句意：如果你有小孩，把他們舉起來。代替上文的復(fù)數(shù)名詞kids，用賓格them作賓語，故填：them。

【12】moving句意：如果你摔倒起不來，繼續(xù)和人流的同一個方向移動。從句意可以推測出本空填“移動”，keep on doing sth后跟動名詞作賓語，表示繼續(xù)做某事，故填：moving。

【13】possible句意：如果那不可能，那么用你的手臂遮住你的頭。根據(jù)句意，盡量站起來，順著人流的方向前進(jìn)，如果不行，就用手臂保護(hù)頭部。故填：possible。

【14】as句意：結(jié)果，你可能受重傷。as a result，結(jié)果，固定結(jié)構(gòu)。故填：as。

【15】protect 句意：我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會保護(hù)自己，遠(yuǎn)離人群。根據(jù)短文大意：遠(yuǎn)離人群、保持安全，保護(hù)自己。故填：protect。

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