【題目】根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當?shù)木渥訉υ捬a充完整。(選項中有兩項是多余的)

A. Are they yours?

B. Where are you going?

C. Have you lost anything?

D. Tony is looking for his gloves.

E. Look! Here's my name “Tony”!

F. When do people often lose things?

G They’re green.

A: Tony. You’re in a hurry. 【1】

B: Hello. Ms Li. I’m going to the Lost and Found Office.

A: 【2】

B: Yes. I’ve lost my gloves.

A: What colour are they?

B: 【3】 My aunt gave me as a birthday present.

A: Look! l found a pair on the floor just now. 【4】

B: Let me see …. Oh. They’re mine. 【5】Thank you. Ms Li

A: You’re welcome! Look at this nice watch. Is it yours too, Tony?

B: No. it isn’t.

A: Please be careful with your things.

B: OK. I will.

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】G

【4】A

【5】E

【解析】

該對話介紹了托尼要去失物招領(lǐng)處。路上遇到了李太太。李太太問她丟了什么，她說是手套。李太太拿出一副綠色的手套，問是否是托尼的，托尼說正是她的。并表達了感謝。

【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)下文的句子I’m going to the Lost and Found Office. 我要去失物招領(lǐng)處。

可知，上文應該是問Tony去哪里。結(jié)合所給的選項可知，選擇Where are you going? 你要去哪里？符合語境。故選B。

【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)下文的句子Yes. I’ve lost my gloves. 對。我的手套丟了�？芍衔膽撌菃柲銇G了什么東西。結(jié)合所給的選項可知，選擇Have you lost anything? 你丟了什么東西嗎？符合語境。故選C。

【3】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)上文的句子What colour are they? 它們是什么顏色的？可知，下文應該是回答手套的顏色。結(jié)合所給的選項可知，選擇They’re green. 它們是綠色的。符合語境。故選G。

【4】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)上下文的句子Look! l found a pair on the floor just now.和Let me see …. Oh. They’re mine.可知，該句話應該是問它們是你的嗎？結(jié)合所給的選項可知，選擇Are they yours? 它們是你的嗎？符合語境。故選A。

【5】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)空前面的句子They’re mine它們是我的。可知，該句話應該是用什么來證明手套是托尼的。結(jié)合所給的選項可知，選擇Look! Here's my name “Tony”! 看！這是我的名字“托尼”！符合語境。故選E。

補全對話做題技巧。

(1)通覽全文、領(lǐng)會大意、揣摩話題。解題時應先跳過空格通覽全文，了解對話大意，根據(jù)對大意的把握，判定語境，揣摩話題。

(2)根據(jù)語境、細讀選項、選擇答案。在把握話題和語境的基礎上，針對對話的每一空白處，細讀所提供的選項，認真分析它們之間的異同，依據(jù)對話有關(guān)情景內(nèi)容，選擇正確的答案。

(3)通盤考慮、前后聯(lián)想、先易后難。要從對話整體理解出發(fā)，依照上、下問答的邏輯順序來考慮所選擇的答案，不可不顧前后順序，孤立地就上句就補下句，這樣可能出現(xiàn)所補句子符合上文而不符合下文的情況。要先解決有把握的、容易的，再回頭補選較難的。

(4)通讀對話、義形結(jié)合、驗證答案。將對話補全之后，再將整段對話通讀一遍，逐一驗證答案。所選的答案不僅語義上要符合語境，而且要保證語言正確，做到說話得體。

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