【題目】 John suddenly jumped off the swing without even slowing down. He called out nervously, “Mom, where's Charlie? "He had just ___he hadn't seen his new puppy for over an hour.
John looked around the garden, behind the bushes, and under the picnic table. No dog! His mother heard ___in his voice as he called her a second time. " Mom, I can't find Charlie!"
She came outside __. "Let's look around the garden first. Don’t worry. I'm sure he's close by.
Both son and mother were ___now, but still no Charlie. Their calls were not completely wasted, though. Joe, the next-door neighbor, and his two daughters Tania and Julie, immediately agreed to help them ___the lost dog.
But even with five people now searching the town's streets, they had no luck. Charlie was still____
Tania suggested they make posters with Charlie’s ___She had done this when her own cat was lost a year earlier, she told John, and the cat was found the next day.
John agreed. When they got home, he made a poster with a photo of Charlie, Then John heard a___ and opened his bedroom door. It was Charlie. John was greeted with a big wet kiss Charlie had been____ in the bedroom this whole time, sleeping. John had never been so ___in his life!
【1】A. decidedB. forgottenC. understoodD. realized
【2】A. angerB. hopeC. fearD. warning
【3】A. activelyB. quicklyC. carelesslyD. annoyingly
【4】A. shoutingB. talkingC. fightingD. thinking
【5】A. give upB. look forC. run afterD. take care of
【6】A. missingB. asleepC. takeD. quiet
【7】A. addressB. characterC. nameD. picture
【8】A. messB. noiseC. voiceD. song
【9】A. shutB. wokeC. tiedD. saved
【10】A. afraidB. sillyC. happyD. proud
【答案】
【1】D
【2】C
【3】B
【4】A
【5】B
【6】A
【7】D
【8】B
【9】A
【10】C
【解析】
John新養(yǎng)了一只小狗叫Charlie,這一天Charlie突然不見了,John和媽媽怎么喊它都沒有回應(yīng)。他們的呼喊引來了他們的鄰居Joe和他的兩個(gè)女兒,他們幫助John一起找,但是還是沒有找到。他們決定張貼海報(bào)尋找Charlie,就在John去房間拿Charlie的照片時(shí),他在臥室里找到了Charlie,John真的很開心。
【1】句意:他剛剛意識到他有一個(gè)多小時(shí)沒有見到他新養(yǎng)的小狗了?疾閯(dòng)詞辨析。decided決定;forgotten忘記;understood理解;realized意識到。根據(jù)句意he hadn't seen his new puppy for over an hour可知,“他沒有看到小狗”這件事是John突然意識到的,故應(yīng)選D。
【2】句意:當(dāng)他第二次叫她的時(shí)候,他的媽媽從他的聲音中聽到了恐懼?疾槊~辨析。anger生氣;hope希望;fear恐懼,害怕;warning警告。根據(jù)文意" Mom, I can't find Charlie!"可知,John找不到他的小狗了,因此他心里應(yīng)該感到害怕,故選C。
【3】句意:她馬上出來了?疾楦痹~辨析。actively積極地;quickly快速地;carelessly粗心地;annoyingly令人惱火地,煩人地。根據(jù)上文No dog! His mother heard ___2___in his voice as he called her a second time. " Mom, I can't find Charlie!"可知,媽媽聽到了John的聲音里帶著恐懼,他害怕小狗找不到了,所以媽媽應(yīng)該“趕緊”出來,故應(yīng)選A。
【4】句意:兒子和母親兩個(gè)人現(xiàn)在都在大喊,但是還是找不到Charlie?疾閯(dòng)詞辨析。shouting大喊;talking談話;fighting打架;thinking思考,認(rèn)為。根據(jù)文意可知,John的小狗找不到了,所以他們應(yīng)該大聲呼喊,讓小狗聽見。下句話下文Their calls were not completely wasted, though.也提到了Their calls“他們的呼喊”,故應(yīng)選A。
【5】句意:不過他們的叫喊并沒有完全被浪費(fèi),隔壁鄰居Joe和他的兩個(gè)女兒Tania和Julie馬上來幫助他們尋找丟失的小狗。考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。give up 放棄;look for尋找;run after追逐;take care of照顧。根據(jù)下文But even with five people now searching the town's streets可知,John的媽媽以及鄰居Joe和他的兩個(gè)女兒都來幫助John找小狗。故應(yīng)選B。
【6】句意:Charlie仍然不知所蹤?疾樾稳菰~辨析。missing失蹤的,不見的;asleep睡著的;take拿走;quiet安靜的。根據(jù)上文But even with five people now searching the town's streets, they had no luck可知,五個(gè)人去大街上找小狗,但是他們沒有好運(yùn)氣,即他們沒有找到小狗。這里應(yīng)表示Charlie仍然是失蹤的,故應(yīng)選A。
【7】句意:Tania建議他們用Charlie的照片制作海報(bào)。考查名詞辨析。address地址;character性格,特點(diǎn);name名字;picture照片。根據(jù)下文John agreed. When they got home, he made a poster with a photo of Charlie可知,他們想用Charlie的照片做海報(bào)。故應(yīng)選D。
【8】句意:然后John聽到了一個(gè)聲音,他打開了他的臥室門。考查名詞辨析。mess混亂,亂七八糟;noise噪音,響聲;voice聲音,指人的聲音;song歌聲。根據(jù)空前John heard…可知A不對,D不符合情景。根據(jù)下文It was Charlie可知,聲音是John的小狗Charlie制造出來的,故C不對,應(yīng)選B。
【9】句意:Charlie在這個(gè)時(shí)間里一直被關(guān)在臥室里睡覺?疾閯(dòng)詞辨析。shut關(guān)閉;woke醒;tied 系,捆,扎;saved拯救。根據(jù)上文When they got home, he made a poster with a photo of Charlie, Then John heard a___8___ and opened his bedroom door. It was Charlie.和句意 Charlie had been___9___ in the bedroom this whole time, sleeping可知,Charlie被關(guān)在了臥室里面,故應(yīng)選A。
【10】句意:John的生活中沒有來這么開心過?疾樾稳菰~辨析。afraid害怕的;silly傻的,愚蠢的;happy開心的;proud驕傲的。根據(jù)文意可知,John最后找到了他的小狗,因此他應(yīng)該是感到很開心的。故應(yīng)選C。
這篇短文給我們講述了John如何找到他的小狗的,文章是一篇記敘文,敘事清晰,脈絡(luò)清楚,短文按照事情發(fā)展的順序記敘,內(nèi)容也貼近學(xué)生們的日常生活,因此比較容易理解。題型是完形填空,考查學(xué)生們在具體語境中運(yùn)用語言的能力,綜合性較強(qiáng)。做題時(shí),應(yīng)先通讀短文,了解文章大意;然后根據(jù)上下文語境做題,先易后難,注意空前后的固定搭配,并仔細(xì)辨析選項(xiàng)中單詞的意思和用法;最后將答案代入原文,再讀一遍,檢查答案是否正確。例如第3小題,考查副詞辨析。actively積極地;quickly快速地;carelessly粗心地;annoyingly令人惱火地,煩人地。根據(jù)上文No dog! His mother heard ___2___in his voice as he called her a second time. " Mom, I can't find Charlie!"可知,媽媽聽到了John的聲音里帶著恐懼,他害怕小狗找不到了,所以媽媽應(yīng)該“趕緊”出來,故應(yīng)選A。再如第7小題,考查名詞辨析。address地址;character性格,特點(diǎn);name名字;picture照片。根據(jù)下文John agreed. When they got home, he made a poster with a photo of Charlie可知,他們想用Charlie的照片做海報(bào)。故應(yīng)選D。
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