You may have known several kinds of police, traffic police, and street police. But have you ever heard of energy-saving (節(jié)能) policemen?
A group of 22 of these new policemen went to work last week in Beijing. They go around the city to see the use of energy in hotels, office buildings, shopping centers and other public places. One of their aims is to make sure that these places have set their air conditioning (空調(diào)) no cooler than 26 ℃.

"If everyone sets their air conditioning at 26 ℃, Beijing will save 400 million kilowatt-hours of electricity in one summer. That's one-third of all the usage of the city in the season," said a TV advertisement.
Other Chinese cities, like Wuhan in Hubei Province and Yangzhou in Jiangsu Province, are going to follow Beijing's steps in setting up a similar police team.
From 1986 to 2005, China met 20 warm winters. It means that Chinese cities have to spend billions of yuan solving the environmental problems every year.
To introduce a green life to the public, Beijing also held a show on energy-saving technology and productions last week. It attracted lots of attention.
"We want to tell people that there are certain ways to protect the environment. Each of us can find right ways to do it in our daily lives," said Liu Qianguang, an environmental engineer in Beijing.
小題1:The job of the energy-saving policemen is ___________.
A．to set the air conditioning cooler
B．to check the use of energy in public places
C．to stop people using air conditioning
D．to make sure that more energy will be produced
小題2:Beijing will use ___________ million kilowatt-hours electricity in one summer.
A．1200 B．800 C．400D．133
小題3:Which of the following years' winters were all warm in China?
A．1984-1988.B．1999-2003. C．2002-2006. D．2005-2009.
小題4:According to Liu Qianguang, ___________.
A．there are few ways to protect the environment
B．it's difficult to find good ways to save energy
C．it's easy for one to do something good for the environment
D．it's not easy for one to do something good for the environment

小題1:B
小題2:A
小題3:B
小題4:C

試題分析：這篇文章講述了新一類(lèi)警察—節(jié)能警察。他們到城市的公共地方來(lái)檢查能源的使用情況，主要是空調(diào)的使用不低于26度，這可以大大節(jié)約電能的使用。我們國(guó)家每年要花很多的錢(qián)用在環(huán)保上，每個(gè)人在日常生活中也能做到環(huán)保。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中內(nèi)容They go around the city to see the use of energy in hotels, office buildings, shopping centers and other public places.他們到城市各個(gè)地方的酒店，辦公樓，購(gòu)物中心和其他公共地方的去看能源使用情況；故選B。
小題2:判斷推理題。根據(jù)文中內(nèi)容Beijing will save 400 million kilowatt-hours of electricity in one summer. That's one-third of all the usage of the city in the season北京一個(gè)夏天可節(jié)約40億千瓦時(shí)的用電，這是這個(gè)城市一個(gè)季度的三分之一，故得知北京夏季的用電為120億千瓦時(shí)，故選A。
小題3:判斷推理題。根據(jù)文中內(nèi)容From 1986 to 2005, China met 20 warm winters.從1986年到2005年，中國(guó)度過(guò)了20個(gè)暖冬；故此題選B。
小題4:判斷推理題。根據(jù)文中內(nèi)容Each of us can find right ways to do it in our daily lives每個(gè)人在日常生活中都能找到正確的方式來(lái)保護(hù)環(huán)境；故選C，每個(gè)人都很容易為環(huán)境做點(diǎn)貢獻(xiàn)。
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

We each have a memory(記憶力). That’s why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got unusual memories.
A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.
But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.
小題1:Some people can easily learn many things by heart because_________________.
A．they always sleep very wellB．they often eat good food
C．they read a lot of booksD．they have very good memories
小題2:Everybody learns his mother language____________________.
A．a(chǎn)t the age of sixB．when he is a small child
C．a(chǎn)fter he goes to schoolD．when he can read and write
小題3:Before a child can speak, he must_________________.
A．read and writeB．make sentences
C．hear and remember the soundsD．think hard
小題4:In school the pupils can’t learn a foreign language well because_______________.
A．they have no good memoriesB．they have no recorders
C．they have too much time for itD．they are busy with other subjects
小題5:Your memory will become better and better_______________________.
A．if you have plenty of good foodB．if you do more and more exercises
C．if you do morning exercises every dayD．if you get up early

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Mobile phones(手機(jī)) have become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones during school hours. The mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them.
Mary, a teacher, said the mobile phone use is a distraction to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers also said that sometimes students might use phone messages to copy during exams. She said some schools tried to stop mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.
Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at the school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school, they were easy to lose and were a distraction for studies.
Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.
小題1:Some middle schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones        .
A．because they are studentsB．when they are free
C．when they are at schoolD．because they are children
小題2:We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from____
A．the makers and sellersB．the teachers
C．their parents and friendsD．some mobile phone users
小題3:What does the underlined word mean in the passage?
A．鼓舞B．分心C．獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)D．核對(duì)
小題4:Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t _   __ during school hours.
A．use their mobile phones
B．leave their mobile phones at the school office
C．help the teachers with their work
D．get in touch with their children
小題5:The passage mainly tells us that _   __.
A．students shouldn’t have mobile phones at school except(除…外) some special reasons
B．it is impossible to stop students from using mobile phones at school
C．some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t use their phones at school
D．parents should teach children how to use mobile phones during school hours

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

With the increasing numbers of smart phones and Chinese Internet users, micro blogging, known as Weibo in Chinese, has become more and more popular. Popular websites have created their own Weibo sites, which allow users to post a message of up to 140 words, along with pictures and videos（視頻）.
In August 2009 the largest website in China —— “sina.com” firstly set up sina Weibo”, helping micro blogging enter the mainstream in China. In 2010, Internet giants sohu, yahoo, baidu also sent up their own Weibo sites. By the end of October 2010, only sina’s Weibo site had registered（登記）more than 50 million users, with an average of 40 people opening a Weibo site every second. Weibo allows people to post messages quickly using their mobile phones, to stay in touch with friends, and provides channels for different people to communicate.
As the social influence of Weibo continues to grow, more and more news agencies（通訊社）and government departments are beginning to send information through Weibo sites. Wang Peng, a Weibo blogger, said, “Through Weibo it allows me to send my advice to director of my news agencies. Also, I can keep in touch with friends. There are many middle school and university classmates on my blog”. With sending more information to people, the influence of micro blogging in China is increasing.

小題1:From this passage, we know that “Weibo” is a ______ way of communicating.
A. boring                       B. popular                  C. difficult
小題2:You can send ­­­_______ to your friends by using micro blogging.
A. long messages               
B. mobile phones               
C. nice pictures
小題3:According to the passage, ________ was the first one to open a Weibo site.
A. sina.com                 B. sohu.com                 C. baidu.com
小題4:From Wang Peng’s words, we can guess that he is most probably a(n) ______.
A. engineer                 B. student                      C. reporter
小題5:The best title of this passage is “______”.
A. Micro blogging was first used in China
B. Micro blogging in China takes off
C. Weibo changes Chinese Internet users

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Moms take care of their children life and dads bring home food and make the family rules. These are the roles moms and dads fall into when they become parents and it’s common among all cultures. But times change and parents’ roles seem to be changing, too. More women are bringing home food by having full-time jobs and men are taking care of their children at home.
Chinese TV show Where Are We Going, Dad ? provides a closer look at the changing roles of dads in modern family life. The show follows the adventures（冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷）of five celebrity（明星）dads who take trips with their young children (aged 4 to 6) and try to complete a set of tasks. It shows how young dads are trying hard to find the best way to raise their children and keep a closer relationship with them. Young dads no longer want to be cold.
Psychologists（心理學(xué)家）say that a strong fatherly influence is important in a child’s development. Fathers teach their children skills and encourage them to try new things. They also give them a sense of safety. A child learns that if something goes wrong, he or she can depend on dad to help fix it. The psychologists also say that without a dad, a child is more possible to drop out of school and get into trouble.
A mother’s love is important, and so is a father’s love. Chen Mo, a psychology professor says,“It takes both parents to raise a child. Children have different needs at different ages and this needs to be considered by both parents.”

小題1: What are the common roles of moms and dads in all cultures? ______
A．Moms take care of their children and dads bring home food and make the family rules.
B．Moms bring home food by having full-time jobs and dads take care of their children at home.
C．Both parents take care of their children at home.
D．Both parents go out to work, while grandparents take care of their children at home.
小題2:What are the young dads trying to do in the show? ______   
A．They are trying hard to find the best way to raise their children and keep a closer relationship with them.
B．They are trying to complete a set of tasks with their kids. They are also trying hard to find the best way to raise their children and keep a closer relationship with them.
C．They are trying to make more money.
D．They are trying to be cold to their kids.
小題3:Why is a strong fatherly influence important in a child’s development?______   
A．Fathers teach their children skills and encourage them to try new things. They also give them a sense of safety.
B．If something goes wrong, a child can depend on dad to help fix it.
C．With a dad, a child can do better in school work.
D．Without a dad, a child is more possible to drop out of school and get into trouble.
小題4: What is a child more possible to do without a dad？______
A．Stay out late
B．Get into trouble and do badly in school work.
C．Drop out of school.
D．Drop out of school and get into trouble.
小題5:Why does it take both parents to raise a child? ______
A．A child feels safer with both parents.
B．A child feels happier with both parents.
C．Both parents need to consider that children have different needs at different ages.
D．It is both the father’s and the mother’s duty to raise a child.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Your parents always tell you that a good education is the key to a bright future. The promise you made to finish your schooling has been completed. Another few years in some college classroom just doesn’t sound too attractive; so what are your choices? Let’s see, Choice One—You can live with your parents and do nothing. Or Choice Two—You could get yourself a job. Of course, there are other choices, but for this little discussion, we’ll just suppose that they aren’t related (有關(guān)的).
OK, so Choice Two is obviously going to be more effective. You will finally enter the real world. Well, hopefully high school helped to give you some kind of an idea of what type of job you would like to enter. If not, then it would be a good idea to speak with an expert working in the field you may be interested in before you jump into a job that you won’t like. Gaining knowledge can be good by helping you find the job that you will enjoy doing. Another reason to get some valued things before working. Internships (見(jiàn)習(xí)) or volunteering are usually a good place to start.
If you are ready to begin a job after high school, you will save money from college cost and happily making a living in your chosen jobs. From another point of view, jumping into the workforce (勞動(dòng)力) is sometimes the only way to see for yourself if you are ready to work a 40-hour week yet. If you decide that full time work is not what you are ready for, then this may advise that you should go back to a university and get a certificate.
Two different
Two different
choices
◆ The first one is that you do nothing, just live with your parents.
◆ The second one is that you could go out to  小題1:.
The   小題2:of
starting a job
◆ Speaking with other people for advice about the job you may
show some interest in.
◆ Getting knowledge can be good to help you find a(n)   小題3:job.
◆ Internships or volunteering are a good   小題4:.
The advantages to begin a job after high school
◆ One is that you will not   小題5:for college cost.
◆ Another is that jumping into the workforce is sometimes the
only way to help you make sure if you are really ready to work.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Having Fun “Growing” and “Stealing”?

Recently, an Internet game has become a new fashion among young office workers and students. People can “farm” on a piece of “l(fā)and” and “grow”,  “sell” or even “steal” “vegetables”,”flowers”, and “fruits” on the Net. They can earn some e-money and buy more “seeds” , “pets”, and even “houses”.
Joyce interviewed some young people. Here are their opinions.
Harold: I don’t quite understand why they are mad about the childish game. Maybe they are just not confident enough to face the real world.
Allan: I enjoy putting some “bugs” in my friends’ gardens and we’ve become closer because of the game. Having fun together is the most exciting thing about it.
Laura: You know, people in the city are longing for (渴望) the life in the countryside. It reduces my work pressure (壓力) ; besides, it gives me the exciting experience of being a “thief ”.
Ivy: Well, it’s just a waste of time. Teenagers playing the game spend so many hours on it that they can not focus on (專(zhuān)注于) their study.
小題1:According to the passage, people can’t       things in this game.
A. grow                  B. borrow                C. steal                         
小題2:Among the people Joyce interviewed,       likes the game while        dislikes the game.
A. Laura; Allan            B. Allan; Harold          C. Ivy; Allan                                                    
小題3:From Laura’s words, we can guess that she is most probably       .
A. a student               B. a thief   C. an office worker          
小題4:Which is NOT the reason why people like the game?
A. They can have fun with friends.
B. The game can relax people and give them a new experience.              
C. They are confident enough to face the real world.
小題5:Where can you find this passage?
A. In a newspaper.    
B. In an advertisement.                          
C. In a science book..

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

It’s cool, it’s hot, and everyone is doing it. People talk about it often，and friends tell other friends how good they look. Sound like a fashion? It’s actually trend (傾向): “blog”. What’s a blog? A blog is a personal online diary. The word “blogger” means a person who writes diaries online.
Many bloggers are teens who’ve been logging (進(jìn)入) onto sites to talk about anything in their lives. Many of today’s teenagers are not afraid to openly discuss everything in their lives. Teens complain about parents and homework. They share diaries, post songs from the latest bands and show pictures of theirs. They write their own poems (詩(shī)), say something about their girlfriends or boyfriends and complain to each other or offer support. But mostly they just write down what they do every day.
However, many parents are afraid of these young bloggers. Parents see the kids talking about how they got drunk (喝醉的) last weekend and how they don’t like studying. They are using language that is surprising to their parents. Besides hearing from their friends, teen bloggers also get messages from strangers. Most of the time, it’s older men asking to meet teenage girls. “These strange men are dangerous for my kids. They sometimes teach my kids bad words,” said Cara Cabral, a mother of two.
Many teens and young adults know it’s not safe to use blogs on the Internet. They know they are putting information about themselves in a place they can be seen by anyone. But teens are unlikely to give up these new communication tools that have become a way of life for many of them.
Are you a blogger? What do you think of the blog?
小題1:The word “it” means ___________ in the first paragraph “People talk about it often”.
A．the InternetB．the blogC．the websiteD．talking on line
小題2:According to this passage, teen bloggers mostly___________.
A．complain about parents and homework
B．share diaries and show pictures of theirs
C．offer support to each other
D．write down what they do every day
小題3:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A．A blogger’s information about himself can be seen by anyone on the Internet.
B．Most of today’s teenagers aren’t afraid to openly discuss everything in their lives.
C．Teenagers are willing to try to give up blogging.
D．Many teens know it’s not safe to use the blog on the Internet.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

It's five minutes before the exam and you are very nervous, You just have to    it, but how? You didn't even    the book the night before and you hear a sound in your head saying "Cheating（作弊）,cheating…" so what are you going to do?
Most young people     that cheating is wrong. However, they have cheated at least once in their school years. So, why do they do it? Are they too      to study? Perhaps, it's not as simple as that. Many students cheat because they want to get good    .Some students think it's OK to cheat      the subject isn't important.
It has never been easier to cheat than it is today. With all the technology（技術(shù)）,students don't need to chat by looking over their shoulders any more. They use cell phones to send      to each other during a test. There is also the     .With hundreds of websites, students don't have to worry because they can find lots of things that they can copy and use in their reports.
But we must know that cheating is wrong, and it doesn't really matter whether you get       or not. You mustn't cheat because cheating is a     . How can you be proud of something you've got through cheating? In the end, you lie to yourself!
小題1:
A．fillB．coverC．passD．take
小題2:
A．openB．useC．findD．close
小題3:
A．a(chǎn)rgueB．blameC．warnD．believe
小題4:
A．lonelyB．lazyC．slowD．late
小題5:
A．gradesB．skillsC．habitsD．excuses
小題6:
A．howB．whetherC．ifD．unless
小題7:
A．papersB．a(chǎn)nswersC．reportsD．exercises
小題8:
A．InternetB．TVC．radioD．dictionary
小題9:
A．lostB．caughtC．hurtD．used
小題10:
A．crimeB．caseC．behaviour D．lie

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案