A hot dog is one of the most popular American food. It was named after frankfurter, a German food. You may hear “hot dog” ___16___ in other ways. People sometimes __17___ “hot dog” to express pleasure(快樂). For example, a friend may ask ___18___ you would like to go to the cinema. You might say, “Great. I’d love to. ” Or, you could say,”__19____! I’d love to go.” People ___20__ use the expression to describe someone who is a “show-off”, who tries to show everyone else how ___21__ he is. You often hear such a(n) ___22__ called a “hot dog”. He may be a basketball player, for example, who __23____ the ball with one hand making a(n) __24__ catch seem more difficult. You know he is a “hot dog” because when he makes such a catch, he bows(鞠躬) to crowd, hoping to __25___ their cheers.
小題1:
A.cookedB.eatenC.pickedD.used
小題2:
A.speakB.tellC.talkD.say
小題3:
A.whereB.howC.ifD.when
小題4:
A.Excuse meB.Don’t worryC.Never mindD.Hot dog
小題5:
A.everB.yetC.a(chǎn)lsoD.still
小題6:
A.kindB.hopefulC.greatD.careful
小題7:
A.personB.dogC.handD.a(chǎn)ction
小題8:
A.catchesB.playsC.throwsD.passes
小題9:
A.funnyB.easyC.excitingD.good
小題10:
A.loseB.winC.a(chǎn)voidD.explain

小題1:D
小題2:D
小題3:C
小題4:D
小題5:C
小題6:C
小題7:A
小題8:A
小題9:B
小題10:B

試題分析:這篇短文主要講述了“hot dog”這個短語在英語中的多種用途。
小題1:動詞辨析。A. 烹飪;B. 吃;C. 采摘,拾取;D.用,使用。聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是你可能聽說“hot dog”在許多方面應(yīng)用。故選D。
小題2:tell告訴,講述,強調(diào)一個人說;say 說,強調(diào)說的內(nèi)容;talk 不及物動詞,談話,多和介詞搭配使用;speak演講,發(fā)言,說某種語言。聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是說某種內(nèi)容,故選D。
小題3:詞義辨析。A. 在哪兒;B. 如何,怎樣;C.是否,如果;D. 什么時候。聯(lián)系上下文,可知此處指的是你是否想去看電影。故選C。
小題4:情景交際。A. 打擾了;B. 不要擔(dān)心;C. 不要記在心上;D. 好極了。聯(lián)系前文,可知此處指的是“hot dog”這個單詞的用法,故選D。
小題5:副詞辨析。A. 永遠(yuǎn),曾經(jīng);B. 但是,已經(jīng);C. 也;D.仍舊。聯(lián)系前文,可知此處指的是人們也用這個表達(dá)方式來描述……,故選C。
小題6:形容詞辨析。A.和藹的,寬容的;B. 有希望的,有前途的;C. 偉大的,極好的;D. 仔細(xì)的,小心的。聯(lián)系后一句描述,可知此處指的是他是多么了不起。故選C。
小題7:聯(lián)系后一句描述,可知此處指的是這樣一個人。故選A,人。
小題8:動詞辨析。A. 抓住,接;B. 玩耍,演奏;C.投,擲;D.傳遞,經(jīng)過。聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是用一只手接球。故選A。
小題9:形容詞辨析。A.有趣的;B. 容易的,輕松的;C.令人興奮的;D. 好的,不錯的。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是做一個輕松地接球動作,故選B。
小題10:動詞辨析。A.浪費,錯過;B. 贏得,獲得;C.避免,消除;D. 解釋,說明。聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是希望獲得觀眾們的掌聲。故選B。
點評:這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單,理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密,答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍,看看是否符合邏輯,適當(dāng)修改。個別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨的詞義辨析題來做,先區(qū)分詞義,結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。
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